Confocal fluorescence microscope with dual-axis architecture and biaxial postobjective scanning.

Abstract:

:We present a novel confocal microscope that has dual-axis architecture and biaxial postobjective scanning for the collection of fluorescence images from biological specimens. This design uses two low-numerical-aperture lenses to achieve high axial resolution and long working distance, and the scanning mirror located distal to the lenses rotates along the orthogonal axes to produce arc-surface images over a large field of view (FOV). With fiber optic coupling, this microscope can potentially be scaled down to millimeter dimensions via microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology. We demonstrate a benchtop prototype with a spatial resolution < or =4.4 microm that collects fluorescence images with a high SNR and a good contrast ratio from specimens expressing GFP. Furthermore, the scanning mechanism produces only small differences in aberrations over the image FOV. These results demonstrate proof of concept of the dual-axis confocal architecture for in vivo molecular and cellular imaging.

journal_name

J Biomed Opt

authors

Wang TD,Contag CH,Mandella MJ,Chan NY,Kino GS

doi

10.1117/1.1760760

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-07-01 00:00:00

pages

735-42

issue

4

eissn

1083-3668

issn

1560-2281

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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