Osmotic diuretics and hemodilution in postischemic renal failure.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-term peritoneal exposure to high glucose in the peritoneal dialysis (PD) solution may potentiate the development of peritoneal fibrosis in PD patients. The most important factor leading to peritoneal fibrosis may be injury of human peritoneal mesothelial cells (HPMC). Little is known about senescence of...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Cao D,Zhang M,Jiang C,Xue L,Sun C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Diffuse enlargements of arteriovenous dialysis fistulas customarily attributed to either excessive arterial inflow or central outflow stenosis. The relationship between volume status and clinically enlarged (arteriovenous) fistula (CEF) formation in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients is not well under...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Tapolyai M,Faludi M,Berta K,Forró M,Zsom L,Pethő ÁG,Rosivall L,Fülöp T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ciprofloxacin has been associated with several side effects including interstitial nephritis and hemolytic anemia. The combination of both side effects is extremely rare. In this report, we describe a case of ciprofloxacin-induced interstitial nephritis and autoimmune hemolytic anemia. Hemolytic anemia improved after ...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Lim S,Alam MG

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we investigated the protective effect of Withania somnifera, an indigenous medicinal herb used in ayurvedic traditional systems for more than 3000 years in India, on gentamicin (GEN)-induced nephrotoxicity. The root extract of three different doses of W. somnifera (viz., 250, 500, and 750 mg/kg) ...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Jeyanthi T,Subramanian P

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of genatmicin at a dose of 70 mg/kg for 11 days produced nephrotoxicity in female Sprague-Dawley rats as evidenced by increased excretion of urinary protein and trypsin inhibitory activity as well as rise in renal individual class and total phospholipid. The observed proteinuria ...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Smetana S,Khalef S,Kopolovic G,Bar-Khayim Y,Birk Y,Kacew S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human urotensin-II (hU-II) is one of the most potent vasoconstrictors in mammals. To our knowledge, there is no study about the role of U-II in childhood glomerulonephritis. We first determined the expression of h U-II in kidneys of children with chronic glomerular diseases. METHODS:Normal human kidneys wer...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Balat A,Karakök M,Yilmaz K,Kibar Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arteriosclerosis is characterized by stiffening of arteries. The incremental elastic modulus (Einc) measurement is a good marker of arterial wall stiffness. Metabolic, inflammatory and hemodynamic alterations cause structural changes and vascular complications in end stage renal disease. The aim of the present study w...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Seyrek N,Balal M,Karayaylali I,Paydaş S,Aikimbaev K,Cetiner S,Seydaoglu G

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The renal functional reserve (RFR) is the ability of the kidneys to increase renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in response to protein intake. It is a measure of functional and anatomic integrity of nephrons. It is not known what relation between RFR and kidney Doppler parameters. We aimed to study...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Gaipov A,Solak Y,Zhampeissov N,Dzholdasbekova A,Popova N,Molnar MZ,Tuganbekova S,Iskandirova E

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amidinotransferase (transamidinase, L-arginine: glycine amidinotransferase, EC 2.1.4.1) is an enzyme that catalyses the first step in creatine synthesis primarily in the kidney and pancreas. The kidney is also the primary target organ for the toxic effect of mercury. Therefore, we studied the effect of acute uremic sy...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Nikolic J,Sokolovic D

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case records of 75 patients who had systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and renal involvement on renal histology were reviewed. There were 70 females and 5 males, with a ratio of 14:1. The majority of the patients were in their second and third decades of life. SLE nephritis was distinctly uncommon in patients belo...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Williams W,Shah D

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients on long-term peritoneal dialysis develop progressive peritoneal fibrosis and loss of mesothelial layer. Regeneration of the mesothelium has been reported in the normal peritoneum but not the fibrotic peritoneum. Moreover, the origin of the regenerated mesothelial cells remains obscure. The aim of th...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Nishioka Y,Miyazaki M,Abe K,Furusu A,Harada T,Ozono Y,Taguchi T,Koji T,Kohno S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intima-Media-Thickness of the carotid artery wall (cIMT) is a strong predictor of cardiovascular (CV) disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the significance of cIMT as an independent prognostic factor for CV morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetes mellit...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Roumeliotis A,Roumeliotis S,Panagoutsos S,Theodoridis M,Argyriou C,Tavridou A,Georgiadis GS

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the efficacy of Silodosin as a medical expulsive therapy of ureteral stones, we searched PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, and CBM up to June 2015. All randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were identified in which patients were randomized to receive Silodosin versus placebo or other therapies for ureter...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Ding H,Ning Z,Dai Y,Shang P,Yang L

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Patients on maintenance hemodialysis (HD) face an increased risk of atherosclerosis, a crucial problem and the leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. This study was designed to evaluate the effects of zinc supplementation on paraoxonase (PON) enzyme activity in patients on HD. MET...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Rahimi-Ardabili B,Argani H,Ghorbanihaghjo A,Rashtchizadeh N,Naghavi-Behzad M,Ghorashi S,Nezami N

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrillary glomerulopathy (FG) can occur either alone or co-existing with other proteinuric glomerular disorders. FG has been associated with poor renal outcomes leading to End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Since FG is a relatively rare disorder, limited information is available concerning treatment protocols. We presen...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Chaudhary A,Gyamlani G,Cossey NL,Walker PD,Wall BM

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The necessary exposure of blood to biomembranes during hemodialysis has been viewed by many as an immunogenic challenge leading to an acute phase response. In this study we examined the relationship between hemodialysis-induced immune activation and intradialytic hypotension, using the acute phase reactant serum C-rea...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Tomita M,Malhotra D,Dheenan S,Shapiro JI,Henrich WL,Santoro TJ

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes several topics necessary for understanding the psychological impact of disasters. Topics discussed include characteristics of disaster that impact psychological response, stages of response, factors influencing individual and collective trauma, and important aspects of psychological intervention...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Flynn BW

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dyslipoproteinemia and oxidative modification of low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) contribute to the development of oxidative stress and atherosclerosis in chronic kidney disease (CKD). On the contrary, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), especially HDL3-C subtype, has protective effect against oxidative damag...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Samouilidou EC,Karpouza AP,Kostopoulos V,Bakirtzi T,Pantelias K,Petras D,Tzanatou-Exarchou H,J Grapsa E

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental perfusions of isolated rat kidneys were performed with flow rates adjusted to produce comparable glomerular filtration rates (GFR) in control and experimental groups. The experimental perfusate, consisting of Krebs-Ringer bicarbonate (KRB) containing 3.5% (uncrosslinked) stroma-free hemoglobin (SFH) plus ...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Millis RM,Barber JD,Anderson WA,Dehkordi O

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the role of the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), selective nuclear factor-kB (NF-kB), and p38-mitogene-activated protein kinase (p38-MAPK) on hyperoxaluria-induced oxidative stress and stone formation in rat kidneys. The rats were divided into five groups: group 1, control group; group 2: ethylene g...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Ilbey YO,Ozbek E,Simsek A,Cekmen M,Somay A,Tasci AI

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated amount and composition of amino acids in supplementation of hyperalimentation from the standpoint of whether it may improve nutrition and/or reduce the indexes of uremia such as BUN. Rats with established uremia, by 5/6 nephrectomy, were treated with various isocaloric solutions containing different amoun...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Kikuchi T,Tanaka H,Kokuba Y,Sato M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertonic glycerol injection is one of the most frequently used models of experimental acute renal failure. Late structural changes such as interstitial fibrosis in the renal cortex and tubular atrophy have been detected after severe acute tubular necrosis (ATN). The aim of this study was to investigate the expressio...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： de Jesus Soares T,Costa RS,de Mattos Coelho R,Alves da Silva CG,Coimbra TM

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sleep disturbances and cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction are major complications of hemodialysis (HD). The goal of this study is to identify clinical, heart rate variability (HRV) or laboratory parameters that are independently associated with subjective sleep quality. PATIENT AND METHODS:Forty-six sta...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Wei CY,Chung TC,Wu SC,Chung CF,Wu WP

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to establish a predictive postoperative nomogram for acute kidney injury (AKI) after intracranial aneurysm clipping surgery, in order to early identify patients with high postoperative AKI risk. METHODS:This is a retrospective study, which included patients who underwent intracranial...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Zhang P,Guan C,Li C,Zhu Z,Zhang W,Luan H,Zhou B,Man X,Che L,Wang Y,Zhao L,Zhang H,Luo C,Xu Y

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Influenza infection is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in general population. Hemodialysis patients are considered at high risk of influenza infection given their altered immune status. Pandemic influenza virus is new for human beings, so it is hard to predict the response to infection or vacc...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Temiz G,Kasifoglu N,Kiris A,Ozturk S,Sahin G,Yalcin AU,Us T

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of colistin in the treatment of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections is restricted due to nephrotoxicity. We investigated the effects of aged black garlic extract (ABGE) on colistin-induced kidney injury in rats. Rats were assigned to four groups. Normal saline was intraperitoneally and intra...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Lee TW,Bae E,Kim JH,Jang HN,Cho HS,Chang SH,Park DJ

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein we present one of the largest single-center reports of the response of hemodialysis patients to a two-vaccine hepatitis B virus vaccination protocol in a European dialysis population. A hepatitis B recombinant DNA vaccine, HBvaxPRO, was given at a dose of 40 µg intramuscularly using a four-dose schedule at 0, 1...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Brown CM,Donlon S,O'Kelly P,Casey AM,Collier C,Conlon PJ,Walshe JJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Bio-impedance analysis (BIA) is a preferred method for estimating the volume status. However, it cannot be utilized in daily practice. Since the assessment of the volume status is important and challenging for hemodialysis (HD) patients, the aim of study was to determine the volume status in chronic HD patients usi...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Sabaghian T,Hajibaratali B,Samavat S

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection can be defined as the presence of HBV DNA in the liver and/or blood in the absence of detectable serum hepatitis B surface antigen (HBs Ag). There is a high prevalence of occult HBV infection in dialysis patients. This study investigated the prevalence of occult HBV infectio...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Sav T,Gursoy S,Torun E,Sav NM,Unal A,Oymak O,Utas C

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An elevated serum C-reactive protein (CRP) is strongly associated with morbidity and mortality in dialysis patients. However, the significance of high CRP levels in pre-dialysis patients has not been studied extensively. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of elevated serum CRP in pre-dialy...

journal_title：Renal failure

authors： Razeghi E,Parkhideh S,Ahmadi F,Khashayar P

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00