LMW-PTP is a positive regulator of tumor onset and growth.

abstract：:We have isolated a candidate tumor suppressor gene from a 600-kb region on chromosome 8p21.3-p22 that is commonly deleted in sporadic hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC), colorectal cancers (CRC), and non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). As this gene encodes a protein of 375 amino acids that bears significant sequence sim...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Fujiwara Y,Ohata H,Kuroki T,Koyama K,Tsuchiya E,Monden M,Nakamura Y

更新日期：1995-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) has pivotal roles during embryonic development and carcinoma progression. Members of the Snai1 family of zinc finger transcription factors are central mediators of EMT and induce EMT in part by directly repressing epithelial markers such as E-cadherin, a gatekeeper of the epithe...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lin T,Ponn A,Hu X,Law BK,Lu J

更新日期：2010-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Lin28b is an RNA-binding protein that inhibits biogenesis of let-7 microRNAs. LIN28B is overexpressed in diverse cancers, yet a specific role in the molecular pathogenesis of colon cancer has to be elucidated. We have determined that human colon tumors exhibit decreased levels of mature let-7 isoforms and increased ex...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： King CE,Wang L,Winograd R,Madison BB,Mongroo PS,Johnstone CN,Rustgi AK

更新日期：2011-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:PML is a component of a multiprotein complex, termed nuclear bodies, and the PML protein was originally discovered in patients suffering from acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL). APL is associated with a reciprocal chromosomal translocation of chromosomes 15 and 17, which results in a fusion protein comprising PML and...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jensen K,Shiels C,Freemont PS

更新日期：2001-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute contractile function of the heart is controlled by the effects of released nonepinephrine (NE) on cardiac adrenergic receptors. NE can also act in a more chronic fashion to induce cardiomyocyte growth, characterized by cell enlargement (hypertrophy), increased protein synthesis, alterations in gene expressio...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Adams JW,Brown JH

更新日期：2001-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:As tumors grow and invade beyond their homeostatic limits, the tumor cells are subjected to insufficient nutrient and oxygen supplies because of excessive demand for nutrition and oxygen, and insufficient vascularization. We therefore hypothesized that tolerance to nutrient deprivation as well as angiogenesis may be c...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kato K,Ogura T,Kishimoto A,Minegishi Y,Nakajima N,Miyazaki M,Esumi H

更新日期：2002-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the class III histone deacetylase, Sir2, in promoting lifespan extension is well established in small model organisms. By analogy, SirT1, the mammalian orthologue of Sir2, is a candidate gene to slow down aging and forestall the onset of age-associated diseases. We have used SirT1-null mice to study th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Boily G,He XH,Pearce B,Jardine K,McBurney MW

更新日期：2009-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A33 antigen is a membrane-bound protein that is expressed only in intestinal epithelium and in most human colon cancers. Thus, A33 antigen has been explored as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of colon cancers. However, little is known about the mechanism responsible for the tissue-specific pattern of ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mao Z,Song S,Zhu Y,Yi X,Zhang H,Shang Y,Tong T

更新日期：2003-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents the most frequent and therapy-refractive sub-class of lung cancer. Improving apoptosis induction in NSCLC represents a logical way forward in treating this tumor. Cisplatin, a commonly used therapeutic agent in NSCLC, induces activation of N-terminal-c-Jun kinase (JNK) tha...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chattopadhyay S,Machado-Pinilla R,Manguan-García C,Belda-Iniesta C,Moratilla C,Cejas P,Fresno-Vara JA,de Castro-Carpeño J,Casado E,Nistal M,Gonzalez-Barón M,Perona R

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analysed 30 primary invasive oral and laryngeal squamous carcinomas (SC), with concurrent dysplastic lesions, for genetic alterations at 15 microsatellite loci on the short arm of chromosome 8. Overall, loss of heterozygosity (LOH) was observed, in at least one informative locus, in 27% of the dysplastic lesions an...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： El-Naggar AK,Coombes MM,Batsakis JG,Hong WK,Goepfert H,Kagan J

更新日期：1998-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) encoded latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) is noted for its transforming potential. Yet, it also acts as a cytostatic and growth-relenting factor in Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) cells. The underlying molecular mechanisms of the growth inhibitory property of LMP1 have remained largely unknown. In this...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Anastasiadou E,Boccellato F,Vincenti S,Rosato P,Bozzoni I,Frati L,Faggioni A,Presutti C,Trivedi P

更新日期：2010-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The most common mutations in the familial breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 are frameshift and nonsense mutations, which lead to the synthesis of truncated proteins. On this ground, we have analysed BRCA1 exon 11, which includes about 61% of coding region, in germline DNA from 70 Italian breast and/o...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： De Benedetti VM,Radice P,Mondini P,Spatti G,Conti A,Illeni MT,Caligo MA,Cipollini G,Bevilaqua G,Pilotti S,Pierotti MA

更新日期：1996-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a deadly disease and a major health problem in the United States. While the cytokine TGF-β has been implicated in PDAC development, it can exert both pro-tumorigenic and anti-tumorigenic effects that are highly context dependent and incompletely understood. Using three-dimens...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Handler J,Cullis J,Avanzi A,Vucic EA,Bar-Sagi D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sam68 phosphorylation correlates with Fyn but not Lck expression in T cells. This substrate has been used here to explore the possible basis of the specificity of Fyn versus Lck. We show that this specificity is not based on a spatial segregation of the two kinases, since a chimeric Lck molecule containing the membran...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Feuillet V,Semichon M,Restouin A,Harriague J,Janzen J,Magee A,Collette Y,Bismuth G

更新日期：2002-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis resistance is crucially involved in cancer development and progression, represents the leading cause for failure of anticancer therapy and is caused, for example, by downregulation of proapoptotic intracellular signaling molecules such as caspase-8. We found that the cytotoxic drugs methotrexate (MTX) and 5-...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ehrhardt H,Häcker S,Wittmann S,Maurer M,Borkhardt A,Toloczko A,Debatin KM,Fulda S,Jeremias I

更新日期：2008-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The hyperactivated Wnt/β-catenin signaling acts as a switch to induce epithelial to mesenchymal transition and promote colorectal cancer. However, due to its essential role in gut homeostasis, therapeutic targeting of this pathway has proven challenging. Additionally, IL-6/Stat-3 signaling, activated by microbial tran...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ahmad R,Kumar B,Chen Z,Chen X,Müller D,Lele SM,Washington MK,Batra SK,Dhawan P,Singh AB

更新日期：2017-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We reconstituted a three-dimensional gastric carcinoma model similar to invasive gastric carcinoma tissue. This model consists of a human gastric carcinoma cell line, GCTM-1, a human fibroblast cell line, TIG-1-20, and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta)-containing type I collagen gel. Using this model, we were...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kuga H,Morisaki T,Nakamura K,Onishi H,Noshiro H,Uchiyama A,Tanaka M,Katano M

更新日期：2003-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor. Since surviving patients experience severe neurocognitive disabilities, better and more effective treatments are needed to enhance their quality of life. Casein kinase 2 (CK2) is known to regulate cell growth and survival in multiple cancers; how...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nitta RT,Bolin S,Luo E,Solow-Codero DE,Samghabadi P,Purzner T,Aujla PS,Nwagbo G,Cho YJ,Li G

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sirtuins (SIRT 1-7) comprise a family of NAD⁺-dependent protein-modifying enzymes with activities in lysine deacetylation, adenosinediphospho(ADP)-ribosylation, and/or deacylation. These enzymes are involved in the cell's stress response systems and in regulating gene expression, DNA damage repair, metabolism and ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Roth M,Chen WY

更新日期：2014-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The death mediator caspase acts as the dominant regulator during cell death induction. The CPP32 subfamily, including caspase 3 (CPP32/Yama/Apopain), is essential for the cell death signaling. We recently reported that activation of caspase 3 is regulated by complex formation with p21 or ILP. In the present study, we ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Suzuki A,Tsutomi Y,Miura M,Akahane K

更新日期：1999-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common adult leukemia in the western countries and is currently incurable due, in part, to difficulty in eliminating the leukemia cells protected by stromal microenvironment. Based on previous observations that CLL cells exhibit mitochondrial dysfunction and altered lipid...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Liu PP,Liu J,Jiang WQ,Carew JS,Ogasawara MA,Pelicano H,Croce CM,Estrov Z,Xu RH,Keating MJ,Huang P

更新日期：2016-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor metastasis is the leading cause of death among breast cancer patients. PELP1 (proline, glutamic acid and leucine rich protein 1) is a nuclear receptor coregulator that is upregulated during breast cancer progression to metastasis and is an independent prognostic predictor of shorter survival of breast cancer pat...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Roy SS,Gonugunta VK,Bandyopadhyay A,Rao MK,Goodall GJ,Sun LZ,Tekmal RR,Vadlamudi RK

更新日期：2014-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-4 and IL-13 are related cytokines which induce both pro- and anti-inflammatory effects depending on the cell type they act upon and the nature of the receptors expressed. The type I receptor complex is composed of the IL-4Ralpha and gammac and only binds IL-4, whereas, in the type II receptor, IL-4Ralpha dimerizes ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： David M,Ford D,Bertoglio J,Maizel AL,Pierre J

更新日期：2001-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Many p53 mutants found in human cancer have an altered ability to bind DNA and transactivate gene expression. Re-expression of functional p53 in cells in which the endogenous TP53 gene is inactivated has been demonstrated to restore a non-tumorigenic phenotype. Pharmacological modulation of p53 mutant conformation may...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Maurici D,Monti P,Campomenosi P,North S,Frebourg T,Fronza G,Hainaut P

更新日期：2001-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:P53 wild-type and p53-null or mutant cells undergo a G(2)-phase cell-cycle arrest in response to ionizing radiation (IR). In this study we examined the effect of heat-shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor, geldanamycin (GA), on IR-induced G(2) arrest in human colon adenocarcinoma cells with different p53 status. We show ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Moran DM,Gawlak G,Jayaprakash MS,Mayar S,Maki CG

更新日期：2008-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Amplification of HER-2 oncogene was analysed in DNAs obtained from 291 primary human mammary carcinomas. 52/291 (18%) were found to contain amplified HER-2 oncogene. Moderate amplification (2- to 5-fold) was noted in 36/291 (12%). Thirteen tumors (4.5%) had a copy number of 5 to 10. A 10- to 20-fold and greater than 2...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zeillinger R,Kury F,Czerwenka K,Kubista E,Sliutz G,Knogler W,Huber J,Zielinski C,Reiner G,Jakesz R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fate of cells exposed to ionizing radiation (IR) may depend greatly on changes in gene expression, so that an improved view of gene induction profiles is important for understanding mechanisms of checkpoint control, repair and cell death following such exposures. We have used a quantitative fluorescent cDNA microa...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Amundson SA,Bittner M,Chen Y,Trent J,Meltzer P,Fornace AJ Jr

更新日期：1999-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the fact that objective response rates to 5-FU are as low as 20%, 5-FU remains the most commonly used drug for the treatment of colorectal cancer. The lack of understanding of resistance to 5-FU, therefore, remains a significant impediment in maximizing its efficacy. We used intestinal epithelial cells with an...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Klampfer L,Swaby LA,Huang J,Sasazuki T,Shirasawa S,Augenlicht L

更新日期：2005-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyoma virus (Py) causes neoplastic transformation in vitro and multiple tumors in vivo. The role played by large and middle T antigens (LT, MT) and their mechanisms of action are focused here. Py-transformed Balb-3T3 cells become independent of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) for growth. JE, c-fos, c-jun and c...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Rameh LE,Armelin MC

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated the existence of a melanoma tumor suppressor gene(s) on the long arm of chromosome 11 through suppression of tumorigenicity assays. Although loss of heterozygosity studies also support this finding, only a large critical region (44 cM) has been identified to date on 11q22-25. To further...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Robertson GP,Goldberg EK,Lugo TG,Fountain JW

更新日期：1999-05-20 00:00:00