The effect of short-term epidural local anesthetic blockade on urinary levels of substance P in interstitial cystitis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improved pain control after cesarean delivery remains a challenging objective. Poorly treated acute pain following delivery is associated with an increased risk of chronic pain and depression. This study was conducted to determine whether the addition of systemic acetaminophen and an increased dose of intrat...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Booth JL,Harris LC,Eisenach JC,Pan PH

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In a prospective, randomized, and controlled trial, we compared the stress responses after insertion of the Combitube (CT; Kendall-Sheridan Catheter Corp., Argyle, NY), the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), or endotracheal intubation (ET). Seventy-five patients scheduled for routine urological or gynecological su...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Oczenski W,Krenn H,Dahaba AA,Binder M,El-Schahawi-Kienzl I,Jellinek H,Schwarz S,Fitzgerald RD

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a considerable discrepancy between the reported incidences of awareness under anesthesia in children (0.2%-2.7%). In this prospective, observational, cohort study we evaluated 1) the incidence of awareness during general anesthesia in children across three settings, 2) factors contributing to awaren...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Malviya S,Galinkin JL,Bannister CF,Burke C,Zuk J,Popenhagen M,Brown S,Voepel-Lewis T

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:As medical costs continue to escalate, there is willingness to consider the role played by nontraditional factors in health. We investigated the usefulness of tape-recorded hypnosis instruction on perioperative outcome in surgical patients in a prospective, randomized, and partially blinded study. Sixty pati...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ghoneim MM,Block RI,Sarasin DS,Davis CS,Marchman JN

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether regression of sensory analgesia during constant epidural bupivacaine infusion was different in postoperative patients with acute pain than in patients with chronic nonsurgical pain. Sensory levels of analgesia (to pinprick) and pain (on a five-point scale) were asse...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mogensen T,Scott NB,Lund C,Bigler D,Hjortsø NC,Kehlet H

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of important clinical trials focusing on critically ill patients have been completed in the last few years. These trials have been among the first critical care clinical trials to demonstrate mortality reduction in the critically ill. As in any adaptation of evidence-based medicine, it is essential to closely...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gropper MA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertonic saline improves organ perfusion and animal survival during hemorrhagic shock because it expands plasma volume and increases tissue oxygenation. Because both decreased and increased myocardial performance have been reported with hypertonic saline, the effects of hyperosmolarity and the mechanism accounting f...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mouren S,Delayance S,Mion G,Souktani R,Fellahi JL,Arthaud M,Baron JF,Viars P

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Supraventricular arrhythmias (SVA), including atrial fibrillation and flutter, are common in surgical and nonsurgical intensive care unit (ICU) patients. There is increased mortality among surgical ICU patients who develop new-onset atrial arrhythmias after noncardiac, non-thoracic surgery. We sought to dete...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Goodman S,Shirov T,Weissman C

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related painful sensory neuropathies primarily consist of the HIV infection-related distal sensory polyneuropathy and antiretroviral toxic neuropathies. Pharmacotherapy provides only partial relief of pain in patients with HIV/acquired immune deficiency syndrome because lit...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kanao M,Kanda H,Huang W,Liu S,Yi H,Candiotti KA,Lubarsky DA,Levitt RC,Hao S

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In the present study, we investigated the effect of remifentanil on cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV). We investigated 20 patients (ASA physical status III) scheduled for elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Anesthesia was induced with remifentanil 5 microg/kg IV (Group 1, n = 10) or 2 microg/kg ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Paris A,Scholz J,von Knobelsdorff G,Tonner PH,Schulte am Esch J

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clonidine in spinal and epidural blocks prolongs anesthesia, but can cause hypotension and bradycardia. The aim of our study was to compare hemodynamic and analgesic effects of spinal versus epidural clonidine alone and after repetitive dosing. In a prospective, randomized, double-blind study, we evaluated 40 patients...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Klimscha W,Chiari A,Krafft P,Plattner O,Taslimi R,Mayer N,Weinstabl C,Schneider B,Zimpfer M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicardipine is used in the treatment of premature labor. There are no previous reports in the anesthesia literature of serious side effects associated with this drug. We report a case of pulmonary edema induced by nicardipine therapy for tocolysis in a pregnant 27-yr-old patient admitted to our hospital for preterm la...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bal L,Thierry S,Brocas E,Adam M,Van de Louw A,Tenaillon A

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We performed this study to assess the safety of immediate extubation after elective abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery. Consecutive patients were prospectively randomized into two groups after surgery: Group 1 (n = 29) immediate extubation; and Group 2 (n = 21) delayed (at least 4 h) extubation. All patients ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cohen J,Loewinger J,Hutin K,Sulkes J,Zelikovski A,Singer P

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the effect of the lithotomy position on the systolic blood pressure (SBP) with the horizontal position after spinal block. The lithotomy position was performed 5 min after spinal block. The change in SBP was expressed as percent of depression from the baseline value. The SBP increased by the lithotomy posi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Miyabe M,Sonoda H,Namiki A

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal injury is a rare complication of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) associated with cardiac surgery. We report two cases of delayed presentation (2 and 6 days after surgery) of esophageal injury that were likely due to TEE. The differential diagnosis of postoperative pleural effusion or a...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： MacGregor DA,Zvara DA,Treadway RM Jr,Ibdah JA,Maloney JD,Kon ND,Riley RD

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice continuously exposed to 50% nitrous oxide for 2 weeks or more become tolerant to nitrous oxide, as measured by an 8% to 19% increase in their nitrous oxide ED50 (the dose required to abolish the righting reflex in 50% of the animals). Control mice tolerant to nitrous oxide were given intraperitoneal injections of...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Koblin DD,Deady JE,Nelson NT,Eger EI 2nd,Bainton CR

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previously, our group successfully established one of the nation's first Perioperative Surgical Homes (PSHs) aimed at coordinating services to patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) and primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). As we now focus on extending the PSH to other service lines within...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cyriac J,Garson L,Schwarzkopf R,Ahn K,Rinehart J,Vakharia S,Cannesson M,Kain Z

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a half century of research and the implementation of various risk-reduction strategies among clinicians and basic scientists, patients continue to experience strokes and cognitive dysfunction related to the use of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) for cardiac surgery. One strategy to reduce these detrimental effect...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Grigore AM,Murray CF,Ramakrishna H,Djaiani G

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the possible effects of repetitive (1-min interval) 50- and 100-Hz tetanic stimuli on 50-Hz and 100-Hz tetanic fade ratios (RF50HZ and RF100HZ). We also evaluated the sensitivity of the recorded responses to these two tests to assess residual neuromuscular block (isometric adductor pollicis mechanical activ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Baurain MJ,Hoton F,Dernovoi BS,d'Hollander AA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent determinations of the minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration (MAC) for nitrous oxide in rats yield values of 1.51-1.55 atm. When combined with results from other reports, these results suggest a deviation from linear additivity, and call into question the unitary theory of narcosis. The present report provid...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gonsowski CT,Eger EI 2nd

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Opioids are frequently used in chronic pain management but are associated with significant morbidity and mortality in some patient populations. An important avenue for identifying complications-including serious or rare complications-is the study of closed malpractice claims. The present study is intended to...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Abrecht CR,Brovman EY,Greenberg P,Song E,Rathmell JP,Urman RD

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of physiological adjustments throughout pregnancy on maternal vital signs and laboratory values has yet to be fully defined. The present study was designed to determine the normal range of these parameters among healthy pregnant women during the peripartum period. METHODS:This is a retrospective ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gat R,Hadar E,Orbach-Zinger S,Shochat T,Kushnir S,Einav S

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rifampin is commonly used for the treatment of tuberculosis and staphylococcal infections, as well as for prevention of infection in cardiac valve and bone surgeries. We report a case of profound hypotension after anesthesia induction with propofol in a patient who was treated with two 600 mg doses of rifampin for pro...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mirzakhani H,Nozari A,Ehrenfeld JM,Peterfreund R,Szabo M,Walsh JL,Jiang Y,Sandberg W,Rosow C,Wang J

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the perioperative effects of the intramuscular (i.m.) alpha 2 agonist, dexmedetomidine (DEX), and midazolam (MID) premedication. The study comprised 192 women (64 per group) scheduled for abdominal hysterectomy. The doses of the study drugs were chosen to obtain equal sedative ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Erkola O,Korttila K,Aho M,Haasio J,Aantaa R,Kallio A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of anesthesiology residents pursuing critical care medicine (CCM) fellowship training has been decreasing in recent years. A significant number of training positions remain unfilled each year. Possible causes of this decline were evaluated by surveying residents regarding their attitudes toward practice and...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Durbin CG Jr,McLafferty CL Jr

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary hypertension and resulting right ventricular (RV) dysfunction are associated with significant perioperative morbidity and mortality. Although echocardiography permits real-time, noninvasive assessment of RV function, objective and comparative measures are underdeveloped, and appropriate animal mode...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bartels K,Brown RD,Fox DL,Bull TM,Neary JM,Dorosz JL,Fonseca BM,Stenmark KR

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Propofol (Diprivan(TM); AstraZeneca, Wilmington, DE) is a commonly used drug for the induction of general anesthesia in the ambulatory setting. With the availability of a new bisulfite-containing generic formulation of propofol, questions have arisen regarding its cost effectiveness and safety compared with ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shao X,Li H,White PF,Klein KW,Kulstad C,Owens A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a rare complication of spinal anesthesia-divergence paresis-which is characterized by an acquired horizontal diplopia at distance without evidence for abducens palsy. A 64-yr-old man underwent prostatectomy under spinal anesthesia with 2.5 mL of dibucaine hydrochloride 0.3% injected through a 20-gauge cuttin...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Arai M,Matsushima S,Terada H

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of extreme hemodilution in which appropriately crossmatched blood was not available. A 53-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of hemorrhagic shock due to multiple stab wounds. His blood type was B, Rh negative, and his intravascular fluid volume was maintained with balanced salt solutio...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dai J,Tu W,Yang Z,Lin R

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asian American/Pacific Islanders (AAPIs) are the fastest-growing racial group in the United States. Despite a higher socioeconomic status, AAPI women experience higher rates of maternal morbidity and mortality. METHODS:Using the National Inpatient Sample, we performed a retrospective cohort analysis of wome...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Siddiqui M,Minhaj M,Mueller A,Tung A,Scavone B,Rana S,Shahul S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00