Pulmonary edema induced by calcium-channel blockade for tocolysis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dexmedetomidine, an α(2)-receptor agonist, prolongs analgesia when used in neuraxial and IV blocks. We evaluated the effect of dexmedetomidine added to ropivacaine for tibial nerve block on the duration of the sensory blockade. METHODS:For this prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blind, crossover tr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rancourt MP,Albert NT,Côté M,Létourneau DR,Bernard PM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a porcine model of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock, we evaluated the effects of fluid resuscitation versus arginine vasopressin (AVP) combined with hypertonic-hyperoncotic hydroxyethyl starch solution (HHS) on cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) and on cerebral metabolism using intracerebral microdialysis. Sixteen ane...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Meybohm P,Cavus E,Bein B,Steinfath M,Brand PA,Scholz J,Dörges V

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Ketamine, a noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, has psychotomimetic activity. NMDA receptor antagonists cause morphological damage in the posterior cingulate cortex, which may be the brain region responsible for their psychotomimetic effects. Benzodiazepines are effective in preve...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nagata A,Nakao S,Miyamoto E,Inada T,Tooyama I,Kimura H,Shingu K

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Target-controlled infusion of IV anesthetic drugs is approved worldwide with the exception of the United States. The purpose of this special article is to review regulatory pathways that could lead to target-controlled infusion (TCI) clearance or approval in the United States. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dryden PE

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenomas often present with the symptoms of hormonal hypersecretion, and although medical therapy is available for most hyperfunctioning states, it is not curative. As a result, transsphenoidal pituitary surgery has become a commonly performed neurosurgical procedure with unique challenges for the anesthesio...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nemergut EC,Dumont AS,Barry UT,Laws ER

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potency of conventional inhaled anesthetics increases with increasing age: the 50% effective dose (minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration [MAC]) for anesthesia in the neonatal animal or human exceeds MAC in the young adult by approximately 30% to 60%. We tested whether this relationship also applies to the alka...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fang Z,Gong D,Ionescu P,Laster MJ,Eger EI 2nd,Kendig J

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Genitofemoral neuritis, which occurs when the neurolytic solution spreads into the psoas muscle, is the most common complication after neurolytic lumbar sympathetic block. We developed a transdiscal approach for neurolytic lumbar sympathetic block to reduce the danger of genitofemoral neuritis by making a sy...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ohno K,Oshita S

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review article, we address issues related to using data from anesthesia information management systems (AIMS) to deliver near real-time alerts via AIMS workstation popups and/or alphanumeric pagers and post hoc reports via e-mail. We focus on reports and alerts for influencing the behavior of anesthesia provid...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Epstein RH,Dexter F,Patel N

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:During magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), children are at risk for body temperature variations. The cold MRI environment that preserves the MRI magnet can cause serious hypothermia. On the other hand, hyperthermia may also develop because of radiofrequency-induced heating of the tissues, particularly in pro...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nasr VG,Schumann R,Bonney I,Diaz L,Ahmed I

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surveys suggest that, consistent with a high smoking prevalence, Chinese smokers in the general population report little interest in quitting. In other cultures, surgery is a powerful teachable moment for smoking cessation, increasing the rate of spontaneous quitting. We determined the perioperative tobacco ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Yu C,Shi Y,Kadimpati S,Sheng Y,Jing J,Schroeder D,Luo A,Warner DO

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new single injection procedure, the fascia iliaca compartment block, is described for blocking the femoral, lateral cutaneous, and obturator nerves. The technique consists of injecting a local anesthetic immediately behind the fascia iliaca at the union of the lateral with the two medial thirds of the inguinal ligam...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dalens B,Vanneuville G,Tanguy A

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intrathecal morphine dose achieving optimal analgesia for cesarean delivery while minimizing side effects has not yet been deduced. In this meta-analysis, our objective was to determine whether low- or high-dose intrathecal morphine provides acceptable duration and intensity of analgesia with fewer side ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sultan P,Halpern SH,Pushpanathan E,Patel S,Carvalho B

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Endotracheal administration of epinephrine 0.02 mg/kg (twice the IV dose) is recommended when IV access is unavailable during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The standard IV dose has been considered too small for the endotracheal route by causing a detrimental decrease of arterial blood pressure (BP), presuma...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Manisterski Y,Vaknin Z,Ben-Abraham R,Efrati O,Lotan D,Berkovitch M,Barak A,Barzilay Z,Paret G

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent determinations of the minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration (MAC) for nitrous oxide in rats yield values of 1.51-1.55 atm. When combined with results from other reports, these results suggest a deviation from linear additivity, and call into question the unitary theory of narcosis. The present report provid...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gonsowski CT,Eger EI 2nd

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Chinese health care system must meet the needs of 19% of the world's population. Despite recent economic growth, health care resources are unevenly distributed. This creates the potential for job stress and burnout. We therefore conducted a survey among anesthesiologists in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Li H,Zuo M,Gelb AW,Zhang B,Zhao X,Yao D,Xia D,Huang Y

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We sought to determine whether acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) alters the incorporation of epidurally administered [(3)H]-D-mannitol and [(14)C]-carboxyl-inulin into the lumbar spinal cord in rabbits. Acute EAE is an experimental model for demyelinating spinal cord diseases such as multip...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Naidu KA,Fu ES,Prockop LD

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of groups of Sprague-Dawley rats were given either secobarbital, phenobarbital, morphine, pentazocine, diazepam, methotrimeprazine, or saline (control) intraperitoneally on 4 consecutive days and then, on day 5, anesthetized with chloroform, trichlorethylene, fluroxene, halothane, methoxyflurane, enflurane, i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dobkin AB,Borgstedt HH,Rohner RF,KURLAN RM,Fein AB

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Propofol and thiopental have been used clinically in combination for induction of anesthesia. Studies suggest that this mixture has synergistic activity, recovery characteristics similar to propofol alone, and bactericidal effects on multiple organisms. It may therefore be both clinically useful and cost-eff...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lazar ER,Jolly DT,Tam YK,Hrazdil J,Tawfik SR,Clanachan AS

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computerized reviews of patient data promise to improve patient care through early and accurate identification of at-risk and well patients. The significance of sampling strategy for patient vital signs data is not known. In the instance of the surgical Apgar score (SAS), we hypothesized that larger sampling...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hyder JA,Kor DJ,Cima RR,Subramanian A

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Impaired cerebral blood flow (CBF) autoregulation during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with stroke and other adverse outcomes. Large and small arterial stenosis is prevalent in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. We hypothesize that large and/or small vessel cerebral arterial disease is associa...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nomura Y,Faegle R,Hori D,Al-Qamari A,Nemeth AJ,Gottesman R,Yenokyan G,Brown C,Hogue CW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent attention to adverse effects of intensive care unit (ICU) sedation has led to the use of strategies that target a "lighter" depth of sedation. Among these strategies are "analgosedation" protocols, which prioritize pain management and preferentially use IV opioids before administration of continuously...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Faust AC,Rajan P,Sheperd LA,Alvarez CA,McCorstin P,Doebele RL

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We performed this study to compare the correlation of bispectral index (BIS) values with different sevoflurane concentrations between normal children and those with quadriplegic cerebral palsy with mental retardation (CPMR). Twenty children with CPMR (Group I) and 21 normal children (Group II) between 2 and ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Choudhry DK,Brenn BR

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether preoperative screening of pediatric patients, accomplished by means of a preoperative telephone call to their parents, would decrease the rate of cancellation or postponement of ambulatory surgical procedures. Data from 5031 patients scheduled for ambulatory surgery w...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Patel RI,Hannallah RS

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Nitric oxide (NO) may play an important role in central and peripheral nociceptive processes. However, its contribution to peripheral antinociception is still not clear. In the present study, we investigated the effect of peripherally administered FK409, a spontaneous NO releaser, and its interaction with pe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nozaki-Taguchi N,Yamamoto T

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We tested baicalin for its antiinflammatory and analgesic effects (and the mechanisms) in a rat model of carrageenan-evoked thermal hyperalgesia. Pre- or posttreatment with baicalin (10, 30, or 100 mg/kg intraperitoneally) caused a significant analgesic effect with a similar effect of dose-matched ibuprofen....

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Chou TC,Chang LP,Li CY,Wong CS,Yang SP

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In the present study, we assessed the potential effect of nitroglycerin IV (NTG), a donor of exogenous nitric oxide, on metabolic coronary flow control in patients with coronary artery disease. In 12 patients scheduled for coronary artery surgery, arterial blood pressure, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kal JE,Vergroesen I,van Wezel HB

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative sensitivity to tactile stimuli differs as a function of age. In this study, we hypothesized that preoperative sciatic nerve block (SNB), by providing preemptive analgesia, would result in better analgesia than postoperative SNB in the young rat. With the paw incision model of postoperative pain, male Spr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ririe DG,Barclay D,Prout H,Tong C,Tobin JR,Eisenach JC

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Reduction of the inflammatory reaction with the use of heparin coating has been found during and after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). The question remains whether this reduced reaction also decreases the magnitude of CPB-induced pulmonary dysfunction. We therefore evaluated the effects of a heparin-coated cir...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： de Vroege R,van Oeveren W,van Klarenbosch J,Stooker W,Huybregts MA,Hack CE,van Barneveld L,Eijsman L,Wildevuur CR

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior studies have suggested that the antifibrinolytic drug aprotinin increases the infarct size after ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) and attenuates the effect of ischemic preconditioning (IPC). Aprotinin was replaced by tranexamic acid (TXA) in clinical practice. Here, we investigated whether TXA influences I/R injur...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： van Caster P,Eiling S,Boekholt Y,Behmenburg F,Dorsch M,Heinen A,Hollmann MW,Huhn R

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vital sign monitors and ventilator/anesthesia workstations are equipped with multiple alarms to improve patient safety. A high number of false alarms can lead to a "crying wolf" phenomenon with consecutively ignored critical situations. Systematic data on alarm patterns and density in the perioperative phase...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Schmid F,Goepfert MS,Kuhnt D,Eichhorn V,Diedrichs S,Reichenspurner H,Goetz AE,Reuter DA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00