The interaction of FK409, a novel nitric oxide releaser, and peripherally administered morphine during experimental inflammation.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Propofol can be measured in exhaled gas. Exhaled and plasma propofol concentrations correlate well, but the relationship with tissue concentrations remains unknown. We thus evaluated the relationship between exhaled, plasma, and various tissue propofol concentrations. Because the drug acts in the brain, we f...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Müller-Wirtz LM,Maurer F,Brausch T,Kiefer D,Floss M,Doneit J,Volk T,Sessler DI,Fink T,Lehr T,Kreuer S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The renal effects of pulsatile (pulse pressure 18.0 +/- 1.5 mm Hg [mean +/- SEM]) or nonpulsatile perfusion (mean pulse pressure 1.9 +/- 0.4 mm Hg) during either alpha-stat (mean PaCO2 41.2 +/- 0.9 mm Hg measured at 37 degrees C) or pH-stat (mean PaCO2 60.6 +/- 1.7 mm Hg measured at 37 degrees C) pH management of hypo...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Badner NH,Murkin JM,Lok P

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphine anesthesia is often recommended in patients with reduced cardiac reserve. As the effect of morphine on the balance between myocardial oxygen supply and demand is not well understood, the effect of large doses of morphine (3 mg/kg, subcutaneously) on experimental myocardial infarction size in the rat was evalu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Markiewicz W,Finberg JP,Lichtig C

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We considered the allocation of operating room (OR) time at facilities where the strategic decision had been made to increase the number of ORs. Allocation occurs in two stages: a long-term tactical stage followed by short-term operational stage. Tactical decisions, approximately 1 yr in advance, determine what specia...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dexter F,Ledolter J,Wachtel RE

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum cholinesterase levels were determined in 180 patients with carcinoma and in 146 normal subjects. Serum cholinesterase activity was significantly lower in patients suffering from cancer than in normal controls, though still within the normal range. The degree of depression of serum cholinesterase activity was inf...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kaniaris P,Fassoulaki A,Liarmakopoulou K,Dermitzakis E

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We compared sedation quality, intraocular pressure (IOP) changes, and recovery profiles in patients who received propofol or propofol-ketamine sedation during placement of the retrobulbar nerve block (RBB). Seventy elderly patients undergoing cataract extraction according to a prospective, randomized, double...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Frey K,Sukhani R,Pawlowski J,Pappas AL,Mikat-Stevens M,Slogoff S

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Premedication with midazolam is commonly used in children to reduce anxiety and improve cooperation before anesthesia. However, it has the potential to alter respiratory function because of its muscle relaxant properties. We assessed functional residual capacity (FRC), ventilation homogeneity, using a lung c...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： von Ungern-Sternberg BS,Erb TO,Habre W,Sly PD,Hantos Z

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid-base status and blood levels of bupivacaine were determined in 16 diabetic parturients and their infants after epidural anesthesia for cesarean section. The newborn infants were divided into two groups based on umbilical artery pH at birth. Group A consisted of 10 infants who had a pH of less than 7.2 and group B...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Datta S,Brown WU Jr,Ostheimer GW,Weiss JB,Alper MH

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:This study examines the effect of spinal ibuprofen on the behavioral manifestations associated with the opioid abstinence syndrome. Rats (n = 8 per group) were infused for 5 days with morphine and then pretreated with a spinal bolus dose of ibuprofen before systemic naloxone antagonism (300 microg). Groups i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dunbar SA,Karamov IG,Buerkle H

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomized double-blind study compared the hemodynamic and metabolic effects of pancuronium and vecuronium during treatment of shivering after cardiac surgery with hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass. Thirty sedated and pain-free patients who shivered after cardiac surgery were treated with pancuronium (n = 15) or...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dupuis JY,Nathan HJ,DeLima L,Wynands JE,Russell GN,Bourke M

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are quantitative deficiencies in the coagulation system for at least the first 6 mo of life. Clinical experience, however, does not indicate an increased risk of excessive bleeding during surgical procedures. Thrombelastography, a test providing a functional evaluation of coagulation, was used to assess the hemo...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Miller BE,Bailey JM,Mancuso TJ,Weinstein MS,Holbrook GW,Silvey EM,Tosone SR,Levy JH

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been no description of the hemodynamic dose-response relationship between halothane and sodium nitroprusside (SNP), although these drugs are used together frequently for induction of deliberate hypotension. Utilizing aortic root cannulation and thermister-tipped pulmonary artery catheterization, this relatio...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bedford RF

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Linking physiological pharmacokinetic models to models of the cardiovascular system requires knowledge of the sites in the body that mediate a drug's cardiovascular effects. We examined the role of the coronary concentrations of propofol. Nine sheep anesthetized with isoflurane (2%) were instrumented acutely...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zheng D,Upton RN,Martinez AM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atelectasis occurs regularly after induction of general anesthesia, persists postoperatively, and may contribute to significant postoperative morbidity and additional health care costs. Laparoscopic surgery has been reported to be associated with an increased incidence of postoperative atelectasis. It has be...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Talab HF,Zabani IA,Abdelrahman HS,Bukhari WL,Mamoun I,Ashour MA,Sadeq BB,El Sayed SI

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because children's anxiety influences pain perception, perioperative anxiety should be evaluated in clinical practice with a unique, useful, and valid tool to optimize pain management. In this study, we evaluated psychometric properties of the visual analog scale (VAS)-anxiety for children and to study its p...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bringuier S,Dadure C,Raux O,Dubois A,Picot MC,Capdevila X

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute renal failure is a frequent complication of sepsis. Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) is widely used in the treatment of such patients. However, the effect of HES on renal function during sepsis remains controversial. We established an in vitro model of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-stimulated human ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wittlinger M,Schläpfer M,De Conno E,Z'graggen BR,Reyes L,Booy C,Schimmer RC,Seifert B,Burmeister MA,Spahn DR,Beck-Schimmer B

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis that neurogenically mediated cardiac arrhythmias can be induced by the intracerebroventrical (ICV) infusion of local anesthetic solutions was tested in 11 chronically prepared, unmedicated cats. Test substances were bupivacaine (0.1%), lidocaine (0.4%), procaine (0.4 or 0.8%), or saline (pH 5.8). Cats r...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Heavner JE

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective communication is essential in today's health care environment, and poor communication can lead to conflict among health care providers. Differences in cultures and beliefs can further incite conflict among health care team members, families, and patients. Pediatric patient care has a higher potential for con...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sinskey JL,Chang JM,Shibata GS,Infosino AJ,Rouine-Rapp K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As most of us are aware, almost every facet of our society is becoming, for better or worse, progressively more technology-dependent. Technological advancement has made autonomous systems, also known as robots, an integral part of our life in several fields, including medicine. The application of robots in anesthesia ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zaouter C,Joosten A,Rinehart J,Struys MMRF,Hemmerling TM

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of the volume of methylene blue-local anesthetic on the spread of the injectate along the costal pleura. Twenty patients undergoing elective thoracotomy were studied. Twelve patients received intercostal nerve injection with 10 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine with methyle...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Moorthy SS,Dierdorf SF,Yaw PB

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:IV infusion systems can be configured with manifolds connecting multiple drug infusion lines to transcutaneous catheters. Prior in vitro studies suggest that there may be significant lag times for drug delivery to reflect changes in infusion rates set at the pump, especially with low drug and carrier flows a...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lovich MA,Wakim MG,Wei A,Parker MJ,Maslov MY,Pezone MJ,Tsukada H,Peterfreund RA

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The optimal dose and timing of 5-HT(3) antagonist administration for prophylaxis against postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) remains controversial. Although 5-HT(3) antagonists seem to be most effective when administered near the end of surgery, there are no data on the comparative efficacy or costs ass...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zarate E,Watcha MF,White PF,Klein KW,Sa Rego M,Stewart DG

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have recently shown that levetiracetam, administered systemically, exerts an antihyperalgesic effect in a rat inflammatory pain model. In this study, we examined whether levetiracetam has local peripheral antihyperalgesic/anti-edematous effects in the same model of localized inflammation and whether opioi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Stepanović-Petrović RM,Micov AM,Tomić MA,Ugrešić ND

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Several factors are responsible for hypercarbia during laparoscopic procedures. This study was undertaken because we observed a sudden increase in PaCO(2) in children with portal hypertension (PHT), which was unusual in healthy children undergoing laparoscopic procedures. Fifty-seven children underwent lapar...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bozkurt P,Kaya G,Yeker Y,Sarimurat N,Yesildag E,Tekant G,Emir H,Senyuz OF

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When neuromuscular blockade becomes necessary in the intensive care unit, there are several options available in regard to both the drug and the mode of delivery (continuous versus intermittent administration). Despite extensive experience with intermediate acting drugs such as atracurium or vecuronium, these muscle r...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tobias JD,Lynch A,McDuffee A,Garrett JS

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative anxiety may increase gastric fluid acidity and volume. To pursue this possibility we evaluated the relationship between peroral premedication, preoperative anxiety, and gastric content in 246 consecutive patients presenting for elective gynecologic surgery. All patients fasted overnight and received eithe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Haavik PE,Søreide E,Hofstad B,Steen PA

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The performance of five of the most commonly used halothane vaporizers and three enflurane vaporizers was tested under conditions encountered in low-flow and closed-circuit anesthesia. Anesthetic gas concentrations were measured continuously with a mass spectrometer connected to a circle system. The results indicated ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lin CY

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to quantify the inhibitory effect of inhaled halothane and isoflurane on acute hypercapnia-induced responses of capacitance-regulating veins and related cardiovascular variables in response to sequential 40-s periods of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% inspired CO2 (FICO2). Measurements were ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Stekiel TA,Stekiel WJ,Tominaga M,Stadnicka A,Bosnjak ZJ,Kampine JP

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of a close carotid injection of vecuronium on changes in phrenic nerve activity during different states of oxygenation. Experiments were performed on normothermic and mechanically ventilated adult New Zealand White rabbits with a tracheostomy under continuous thiopental infusion. Carotid ar...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wyon N,Eriksson LI,Yamamoto Y,Lindahl SG

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Chinese health care system must meet the needs of 19% of the world's population. Despite recent economic growth, health care resources are unevenly distributed. This creates the potential for job stress and burnout. We therefore conducted a survey among anesthesiologists in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Li H,Zuo M,Gelb AW,Zhang B,Zhao X,Yao D,Xia D,Huang Y

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00