Abstract：
:The permeability of dipeptide derivatives containing tryptophans and indole derivatives through Caco-2 cells was used as an in vitro intestinal absorption model in order to clarify structural factors which influence their intestinal epithelial permeation and metabolism. Most peptide derivatives were hydrolysed not only by the cytosolic enzymes in Caco-2 cells during permeation but also by enzymes released to the apical solution before cell permeation. The N-terminal blocked dipeptides were more resistant to hydrolases expressed in the Caco-2 cells and indole derivatives were not entirely degraded. Based on compound concentration dependency and comparison of permeability coefficients in apical-to-basolateral and basolateral-to-apical directions, the main absorption mechanism of compounds were determined. Compounds were then classified into three groups; (1) passively transported compounds, (2) actively transported compounds and (3) compounds excreted by P-glycoprotein.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Ano R,Kimura Y,Urakami M,Shima M,Matsuno R,Ueno T,Akamatsu Mdoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2003.10.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-02 00:00:00pages
249-55issue
1eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968089603006734journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A series of new hexadentate and pentadentate chelators were designed and synthesized as chelators of (64)Cu. The new pentadentate and hexadentate chelators contain different types of donor groups and are expected to form neutral complexes with Cu(II). The new chelators were evaluated for complex kinetics and stability...
journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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