Body composition and respiratory function.

abstract：AIMS:Glucagon is used to resolve severe hypoglycemia in unconscious patients with diabetes, requiring third-party assistance. A few studies have shown that intranasal (IN) glucagon causes resolution of hypoglycemia in insulin-treated patients with type 1 (T1DM) diabetes. This systematic review and meta-analysis updates...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Pontiroli AE,Tagliabue E

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For many diabetic patients, years of blood glucose self-monitoring (SM) with readings taken several times daily is an inevitable aspect of insulin therapy. We investigated whether SM from abdominal skin might be an alternative to the established fingertip method. A total of 63 diabetic patients and 16 nondiabetic volu...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Holstein A,Thiessen E,Kaufmann N,Plaschke A,Egberts EH

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To define whether reference values for bioimpedance analysis (BIA) can be predicted in healthy individuals, individual characteristics and BIA variables (resistance index=height(2)/parallel resistance and reactance index= height(2)/parallel reactance) were evaluated in non-obese healthy individuals: 863 men and 769 wo...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Bellizzi V,Scalfi L,Terracciano V,Marra M,Di Iorio B

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the association between alcohol consumption and/or cigarette smoking with other unhealthy behaviors and clinical cardiovascular risk factors in youth with type 1 diabetes. METHODS:Two hundred and twenty-eight youth with type 1 diabetes (age 13-19 years) were consecutively enrolled in three Regional Pedia...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Valerio G,Mozzillo E,Zito E,De Nitto E,Maltoni G,Marigliano M,Zucchini S,Maffeis C,Franzese A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this research was the evaluation of polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) membrane fluidity in subjects with insulin resistance. Insulin sensitivity, in fact, may be influenced by plasma membrane fluidity. We enrolled 19 subjects with insulin resistance previously demonstrated during an euglycemic hyperinsuline...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Caimi G,Sinagra D,Canino B,Scarpitta AM,Montana M,Bonaventura V,Lo Presti R

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the efficacy of noninsulin antidiabetic medications used in current clinical practice (metformin, sulfonylureas, α-glucosidase inhibitors, thiazolidinediones, glinides, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists) to reach the HbA1c target <7% in people with type 2 diabetes. MEDLINE...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Esposito K,Chiodini P,Ceriello A,Giugliano D

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite advances in the medical management of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), for many, glycaemic control remains substandard. Other factors are clearly important in determining success, or lack thereof, with diabetes management. With this in mind, we have investigated whether family CHAOS may provide a nov...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Chae M,Taylor BJ,Lawrence J,Healey D,Reith DM,Gray A,Wheeler BJ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent efforts in the study of fetal compartments could help us to a better recognition of the proper fetal growth and well being. Fat content correlates directly with energy stores. Fat mass and lean body mass is often used in the nutritional assessment of the individual. Moreover chromosomal abnormalities may be...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Valensise H,Larciprete G,Arduini D,De Lorenzo A

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Many authors do not recommend hypoglycemic treatment during pregnancy in women affected by monogenic diabetes due to heterozygous glucokinase (GCK) mutations (MODY 2) in case of affected fetus, because maternal hyperglycemia would be necessary to achieve a normal birthweight. We aimed to evaluate differences in bi...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Bitterman O,Tinto N,Franzese A,Iafusco F,Festa C,Mozzillo E,Napoli A,Iafusco D

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To assess the risk of adverse neonatal outcomes in women with gestational diabetes (GDM) by identifying subgroups of women at higher risk to recognize the characteristics most associated with an excess of risk. METHODS:Observational, retrospective, multicenter study involving consecutive women with GDM. To identi...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Pintaudi B,Fresa R,Dalfrà M,Dodesini AR,Vitacolonna E,Tumminia A,Sciacca L,Lencioni C,Marcone T,Lucisano G,Nicolucci A,Bonomo M,Napoli A,STRONG Study Collaborators.

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate feasibility and effectiveness on short-term blood glucose control of using glycaemic load counting (GLC) versus carbohydrate counting (CC) for prandial insulin dosing in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS:Nine T1D patients on insulin pump, aged 26-58 years, HbA1c 7.7 ± 0.8 % (61 ± 8.7 mmol/m...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Bozzetto L,Giorgini M,Alderisio A,Costagliola L,Giacco A,Riccardi G,Rivellese AA,Annuzzi G

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to investigate the long-term incidence of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), and progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and associated risk factors in young Danish patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. In 1987-89, a pediatric cohort involving approximately 75 % of all children wit...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Broe R,Rasmussen ML,Frydkjaer-Olsen U,Olsen BS,Mortensen HB,Peto T,Grauslund J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the patients' perceptions of telemedicine visits during COVID-19 lockdown and their level of anxiety about COVID and diabetic foot (DF). METHODS:In May 2020, we contacted by phone all the patients who underwent in March and April to remote monitoring visits for DF during the lockdown for COVID-19, wit...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Iacopi E,Pieruzzi L,Goretti C,Piaggesi A

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D), pancreatic β cells are destroyed by a selective autoimmune attack and their replacement with functional insulin-producing cells is the only possible cure for this disease. The field of islet transplantation has evolved significantly from the breakthrough of the Edmonton Protocol...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Pellegrini S,Cantarelli E,Sordi V,Nano R,Piemonti L

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the polymorphisms of PTPN22 and the variants of CTLA-4 have been reported to be the susceptibility genes, which increased risk of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA), the results remained inconclusive. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the association between the polymorphisms of two genes...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Dong F,Yang G,Pan HW,Huang WH,Jing LP,Liang WK,Zhang N,Zhang BH,Wang M,Liu Y,Zhang LJ,Zhang SH,Li H,Chen C,Nie LH,Jing CX

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A meta-analysis was performed in order to test the hypothesis that Japanese have a greater amount of abdominal visceral fat (AVF) relative to abdominal subcutaneous fat (ASF) than Caucasians. Data were derived from published studies that included mean values for AVF and ASF areas, measured using computed tomography, a...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Tanaka S,Horimai C,Katsukawa F

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of treatment with insulin alone, insulin plus acarbose, insulin plus metformin, or insulin plus rosiglitazone in type 2 diabetic subjects who were previously on insulin monotherapy, and to evaluate the effects of these treatments on cardiovascular risk factors includin...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Yilmaz H,Gursoy A,Sahin M,Guvener Demirag N

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Infection of a diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is common. More than the half of DFUs become infected and 15-20% of them necessitate amputation in course of treatment. Diabetic foot infection (DFI) is therefore the major cause for non-traumatic lower limb amputation in Germany. Prompt and effective treatment of DFI is man...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Dörr S,Freier F,Schlecht M,Lobmann R

更新日期：2020-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to analyse the effect of the new oral antidiabetic drug repaglinide on antioxidant factors and lipid peroxidation in tissues of alloxan-induced diabetic rabbits after 4 and 8 weeks treatment. The activity of superoxide dismutase (diabetic vs. control values, mean+/-S.E.M., p<0.05) in diabetic...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Gumieniczek A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of exogenous insulin for the treatment of diabetes is often accompanied by the development of insulin antibodies (IA). These antibodies may affect the patient's requirement for insulin by acting as an insulin binding reservoir. The improvement of insulin purification in the 1970s and the development of ...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Oak S,Phan TH,Gilliam LK,Hirsch IB,Hampe CS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preliminary evidence from trials with the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins), simvastatin and pravastatin, suggests that aggressive treatment of diabetic dyslipidaemia will reduce coronary events. Questions regarding the prevention of cardiovascular events in diabetic patients are now being addressed in prospectiv...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Crespin SR

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cross-sectional descriptive study was done on patients recently entered into the National Diabetes Registry in Eritrea where the prevalence was estimated to be 2.2% based on patient information in 2004. Of the 627 patients with diabetes, two thirds were type 2. Although type 1 had poorer control (42.9%) than type 2 ...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Seyum B,Mebrahtu G,Usman A,Mufunda J,Tewolde B,Haile S,Kosia A,Negassi E

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular diseases represent, today, the principal cause of mortality in the general population, especially in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. In these patients the risk of death from cardiovascular diseases is equal to that of non-diabetic subjects with a previous episode of myocardial infarction. Many f...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Palumbo F,Bianchi C,Miccoli R,Del Prato S

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postreceptor insulin resistance was studied in liver, muscle and adipose tissue from NMRI mice of both sexes made diabetic by long-term fat-feeding. Intravenous glucose tolerance tests showed a combination of impaired glucose tolerance and increased plasma insulin concentrations consistent with insulin resistance and ...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Hedeskov CJ,Capito K,Islin H,Hansen SE,Thams P

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In late twentieth century, Ruderman and Reaven showed that insulin resistance might be fundamental to metabolic syndrome (MetS) which means a constellation of obesity-related metabolic derangements predisposing to type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. In 2001, user-friendly National Cholesterol Education Program...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Oda E

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several conditions have been described to cause osteoporosis, including diabetes mellitus. While the relationship between type 1 diabetes and osteopenia is well documented in the literature, data on the presence of this complication in type 2 diabetes have not been well established. We studied a population composed of...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Isaia GC,Ardissone P,Di Stefano M,Ferrari D,Martina V,Porta M,Tagliabue M,Molinatti GM

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin secretion is stimulated better by oral than by intravenous glucose (incretin effect). The contribution of the autonomic nervous system to the incretin effect after oral glucose in humans is unclear. We therefore examined nine type 1 diabetic (insulin-dependent) patients with end-stage nephropathy, studied afte...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Nauck MA,Büsing M,Orskov C,Siegel EG,Talartschik J,Baartz A,Baartz T,Hopt UT,Becker HD,Creutzfeldt W

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rosiglitazone often results in weight gain. We hypothesized that rosiglitazone may modulate circulating levels of ghrelin and peptide YY(3-36) and this modulation may be related to weight-gaining effect of this agent. This study was designed as an open-label, randomized, controlled trial of 3-month duration. Women wit...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Berberoglu Z,Yazici AC,Bayraktar N,Demirag NG

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This subanalysis of a cross-sectional, nationwide study was undertaken to assess the relationship between healthy lifestyle behaviors and multiple cardiovascular risk factors among people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:Data collected from 25,454 participants, including demographics, lifestyle behav...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Huang Y,Li J,Zhu X,Sun J,Ji L,Hu D,Pan C,Tan W,Jiang S,Tao X,CCMR-3B STUDY Investigators.

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original report on the microencapsulation of islets of Langerhans used sodium alginate and poly-L-lysine (PLL) to form the capsules. Although several alternative materials have subsequently been used with vary-mg degrees of success, it is those studies using islets encapsulated in alginate-PLL-alginate which are r...

journal_title：Acta diabetologica

authors： Clayton HA,James RF,London NJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00