Abstract:
:Chloroplasts and mitochondria are traditionally considered to be autonomous organelles but they are not as independent as they were once thought to be. Mitochondrial metabolism, particularly the bioenergetic reactions of oxidative electron transport and phosphorylation, continue to be active in the light and are essential for sustaining photosynthetic carbon assimilation. The marked and mutually beneficial interaction between mitochondria and chloroplasts is intriguing. The key compartments within plant cells, including not only mitochondria and chloroplasts but also the peroxisomes and cytosol, appear to be in a delicate metabolic equilibrium. Disturbance of any of these compartments perturbs the metabolism of whole cell. Nevertheless, mitochondria appear to be the key players because they function during both photorespiration and dark respiration.
journal_name
Trends Plant Scijournal_title
Trends in plant scienceauthors
Raghavendra AS,Padmasree Kdoi
10.1016/j.tplants.2003.09.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
546-53issue
11eissn
1360-1385issn
1878-4372pii
S1360-1385(03)00247-4journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The crop selection process has created a genetic bottleneck ultimately restricting breeding output. Wild relatives of major crops as well as the so-called 'neglected plant' species represent a reservoir of genetic diversity that remains underutilized. These species could be used as a tool to discover new alleles of ag...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2017.10.002
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent years have witnessed the genomic decoding of a wide range of photosynthetic organisms from the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana and the complex genomes of important crop species to single-celled marine phytoplankton. The comparative sequencing of green, red and brown algae has provided considerable insight into...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2012.02.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants have evolved a large number of cell surface-resident receptor-like kinases (RLKs) and receptor-like proteins (RLPs), many of which are implicated in sensing extrinsic and intrinsic signals, and govern diverse cellular responses. The signaling pathways mediated by RLKs and RLPs converge at a small group of RLKs,...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2016.08.014
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The members of the pathogenesis-related protein 1 (PR-1) family are among the most abundantly produced proteins in plants on pathogen attack, and PR-1 gene expression has long been used as a marker for salicylic acid-mediated disease resistance. However, despite considerable interest over several decades, their requir...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2017.06.013
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytoplasmic male sterility can be thought of as the product of a genetic conflict between two genomes that have different modes of inheritance. Male sterilizing factors, generally encoded by chimeric mitochondrial genes, can be down-regulated by specific nuclear restorer genes. The recent cloning of a restorer gene in...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2004.10.001
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant-derived pharmaceuticals are poised to become the next major commercial development in biotechnology. The advantages they offer in terms of production scale and economy, product safety, ease of storage and distribution cannot be matched by any current commercial system; they also provide the most promising opport...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2005.10.009
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eating plant-derived compounds can lead to a longer and healthier life and also benefits the environment. Innovation in the fresh food sector, as well as new cultivars, can improve consumption of fruit and vegetables, with MYB transcription factors being a target to drive this novelty. Plant MYB transcription factors ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2018.06.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance genes allow plants to recognize specific pathogens. Recognition results in the activation of a variety of defence responses, including localized programmed cell death (the hypersensitive response), synthesis of pathogenesis-related proteins and induction of systemic acquired resistance. These responses are ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(99)01390-4
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phytochrome family of photoreceptors (there are five phytochromes in Arabidopsis, named phyA to phyE) maximally absorbs red and far-red light and plays important functions throughout the life cycle of plants. Several recent studies have shown that multiple related bHLH (basic helix-loop-helix) class transcription ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2004.12.005
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::ATP and other nucleoside triphosphates not only drive energy-dependent reactions inside cells, but can also function outside the plasma membrane in the extracellular matrix, where they function as agonists that can induce diverse physiological responses without being hydrolyzed. This external role of ATP is well estab...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2007.09.003
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two recent reports by Maekawa et al. and Narusaka et al. demonstrated the transfer of a nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat (NLR) family of immune receptors into evolutionarily diverged plants without causing adverse fitness consequences. The applications of NLRs in engineering durable and broad-spectrum...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2013.08.005
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants 'forage' for light in plant canopies using a variety of photosensory systems. Far-red radiation (FR) reflected by neighbours is an early signal of competition that elicits anticipatory shade-avoidance responses. In Arabidopsis and cucumber, perception of reflected FR requires phytochrome B. Horizontal blue (B) ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(99)01383-7
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a group of phytohormones that regulate various biological processes in plants. Interactions and crosstalk between BRs and other plant hormones control a broad spectrum of physiological and developmental processes. In this review, we examine recent findings which indicate that BR signaling co...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2012.05.012
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Innate immunity in plants and animals shares many structural and functional homologies, which suggests an ancient origin of cellular defense mechanisms in both kingdoms. Pathogen sensing in animal innate immunity is mediated by Toll-like receptors (TLRs). These receptors have TIR (Toll/interleukin-1 receptor) domains ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(02)02311-7
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oomycete plant pathogens, such as Phytophthora, downy mildews and Pythium, have devastating disease effects on numerous crop and ornamental plants. Various types of genetic resistance to oomycetes occur in plants, and can be determined at the subspecific or varietal level (race or cultivar-specific resistance), or at ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(99)01404-1
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carotenoids are a diverse group of colourful pigments naturally found in plants, algae, fungi and bacteria. They play essential roles in development, photosynthesis, root-mycorrhizal interactions and the production of phytohormones, such as abscisic acid and strigolactone. Carotenoid biosynthesis is regulated througho...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2010.02.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The INDETERMINATE DOMAIN (IDD) family of transcriptional regulators controls a diversity of processes in a variety of plant tissues and organs and at different stages of plant development. Several recent reports describe the genetic characterization of IDD family members, including those that are likely to regulate C4...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2017.09.008
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the angiosperms, fertilization initiates the formation of the seed from the ovule, including the differentiation of the seed coat from the ovule integuments. Seed coat differentiation includes some of the most dramatic cellular changes of seed development and culminates in the death of the seed coat cells. Recently...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2005.08.005
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Higher plants are constructed of three organs--the stem, the root and the leaf. The stem and the root have two axes, apical-basal and central-peripheral, which cross orthogonally. Leaves develop from the shoot apical meristem as lateral organs that have three different axes, apical-basal, adaxial-abaxial and right-lef...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(01)02155-0
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seed and fruit set are established during and soon after fertilization and determine seed and fruit number, their final size and, hence, yield potential. These processes are highly sensitive to biotic and abiotic stresses, which often lead to seed and fruit abortion. Here, we review the regulation of assimilate partit...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2012.06.005
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food security is an ongoing problem, and current staple foods are not sufficient to overcome challenges such as the present COVID-19 pandemic. We propose here that small millets have the potential to become new staple crops, especially in hunger hotspots. Currently, the absence of intensification of millet farming, la...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.08.008
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Silicon accumulation is a key defence against herbivorous pests, but may have wider detrimental impacts if plants become unpalatable for livestock. We argue that some herbivores are better adapted to silicon-rich diets than others; herbivore anatomy and physiology, and the nature of silicon deposition, are crucial to ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.10.005
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aluminium cation Al(3+) is toxic to many plants at micromolar concentrations. A range of plant species has evolved mechanisms that enable them to grow on acid soils where toxic concentrations of Al(3+) can limit plant growth. Organic acids play a central role in these aluminium tolerance mechanisms. Some plants de...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(01)01961-6
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unless there are mechanisms to selectively retain membrane proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) or in the Golgi apparatus, they automatically proceed downstream to the plasma or vacuole membranes. Two types of coat protein complex I (COPI)-interacting motifs in the cytosolic tails of membrane proteins seem to fa...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2014.04.004
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phyllotaxis, the geometry of leaf arrangement around stems, determines plant architecture. Molecular interactions coordinating the formation of phyllotactic patterns have mainly been studied in multicellular shoot apical meristems of flowering plants. Phyllotaxis evolved independently in the major land plant lineages....
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.09.014
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome and EST sequencing projects generate a wealth of sequence information for agronomically and phylogenetically important plant species of which the majority is difficult to subject to functional genomics. Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) provides a powerful tool to enable gene functional analysis for species n...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2009.09.002
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reactive oxygen species (ROS)- and calcium- dependent signaling pathways play well-established roles during plant innate immunity. Chloroplasts host major biosynthetic pathways and have central roles in energy production, redox homeostasis, and retrograde signaling. However, the organelle's importance in immunity has ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2014.10.002
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like communities of people, communities of cells must continuously communicate to thrive. Polypeptide signaling molecules that act as mobile ligands are widely used by eukaryotic organisms to transmit information between cells to coordinate developmental processes and responses to environmental cues. In plants, the CL...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.04.014
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Through multifaceted genome-scale research involving phylogenomics, targeted gene surveys, and gene expression analyses in diverse basal lineages of angiosperms, our studies provide insights into the most recent common ancestor of all extant flowering plants. MADS-box gene duplications have played an important role in...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2007.06.012
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than half of the flowering plants have a sophisticated mechanism for self-pollen rejection, named self-incompatibility (SI). In Brassicaceae, recognition specificity is achieved by the interaction of the stigmatic S-RECEPTOR KINASE (SRK) and its ligand S-LOCUS CYSTEINE-RICH PROTEIN (SCR). Recent years have seen s...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2010.04.010
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00