Abstract:
:The evolving paradigm of heart failure has now been expanded to include the favorable neurohormonal, structural and hemodynamic profile of B-type natriuretic peptide [BNP]. As a marker of left ventricular dysfunction, BNP is a practical tool that facilitates diagnosis, contributes to prognostic evaluations and tracks disease severity. BNP elevations vary according to gender, disease states and perhaps obesity but in general elevated levels are consistent not only with left ventricular stress but likely represent the best surrogate for ongoing left ventricular remodeling. The full utility of BNP surveys has not yet been realized but emerging areas of use include clinical assessment by physician extenders, post-MI assessment, and a target of tailored therapy for heart failure. New biomarkers for heart failure similar to BNP are on the horizon but their clinical niche has yet to be determined.
journal_name
Heart Fail Revjournal_title
Heart failure reviewsauthors
Yancy CWdoi
10.1023/a:1026107701983subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-10-01 00:00:00pages
369-73issue
4eissn
1382-4147issn
1573-7322pii
5146629journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::There was a mistake in Prof. Giuseppe Massimo Claudio Rosano's affiliation. ...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10741-020-10000-w
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy plays a critical and seemingly dual-purposed role in cardiomyocytes, being implicated as a mechanism of both cellular survival, for example, during ischemia/reperfusion injury and a mechanism of cell death at stages in which progressive myocyte alterations are beyond repair. This review aims to highlight the...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-009-9137-y
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence-based management has improved long-term survival in patients with heart failure (HF). However, an unintended consequence of increased longevity is that patients with HF are exposed to a greater symptom burden over time. In addition to classic symptoms such as dyspnea and edema, patients with HF frequently suf...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-016-9581-4
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether mechanical restraint of the left ventricle (LV) can influence remodeling following myocardial infarction (MI) remains poorly understood. The following discussion details three studies examining the effects of surgically placing a cardiac support device (CSD) over the entire epicardial surface, on inf...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10741-005-4640-2
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a common disorder generating high mortality and important morbidity prevalence, with a very limited medical treatment available. Studies have shown that the pathophysiological hallmark of this condition is an elevated left intra-atrial pressure (LAP), exertiona...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-019-09787-0
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1024705214292
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiotoxicity is a well-known side effect of doxorubicin (DOX), but the mechanisms leading to this phenomenon are still not completely clear. Prediction of drug-induced dysfunction onset is difficult and is still largely based on detection of cardiac troponin (cTn), a circulating marker of heart damage. In the last y...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-017-9653-0
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heart consumes huge amounts of energy to fulfil its function as a relentless pump. A highly sophisticated system of energy generation based on flexibility of substrate use and efficient energy production, effective energy sensing and energy transfer ensures function of the healthy heart across a range of physiolog...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-012-9359-2
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Important changes occur in the cardiovascular system with advancing age, even in apparently healthy individuals. Thickening and stiffening of the large arteries develop due to collagen and calcium deposition and loss of elastic fibers in the medial layer. These arterial changes cause systolic blood pressure to rise wi...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-011-9270-2
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to study the cardiovascular and economic burden of diabetes mellitus (DM) in patients hospitalized for heart failure (HF) in the US and to assess the recent temporal trend. Data from the National Inpatient Sample were analyzed between 2005 and 2014. The prevalence of DM increased from 40.4 to 46.5% in patient...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-020-10012-6
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::B-Type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is elevated in states of increased ventricular wall stress. BNP is most commonly used to rule out congestive heart failure (CHF) in dyspneic patients. BNP levels are influenced by age, gender and, to a surprisingly large extent, by body mass index (BMI). In addition, it can be elevated...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-007-9002-9
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anemia is common in Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) and is associated with an increased mortality, morbidity and progressive renal failure. The most common causes of the anemia in CHF are (1) the associated Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), which causes depression of erythropoietin (EPO) production in the kidney, and (2) e...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-010-9194-2
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States and Europe, approximately 90% of heart failure hospitalizations are due to symptoms and signs of sodium and fluid excess. Congestion is associated with heart failure progression. Venous congestion, rather than a reduced cardiac output, may be the primary hemodynamic factor driving worsening renal ...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-011-9248-0
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several risk factors including hypertension, cardiac hypertrophy, coronary artery disease, and diabetes are known to result in heart failure, elderly subjects are more susceptible to myocardial infarction and more likely to develop heart failure. This article is intended to discuss that cardiac dysfunction in...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-011-9278-7
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since its discovery in 1988, there has been increasing evidence that endothelin-1 (ET-1) plays an important role in the pathophysiology of hypertension and its related end-organ damages. First studies, using ET-1 administration in animals or in humans suspected this role by demonstrating the hypertensive properties of...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1011419223152
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes and heart failure (HF) are both global epidemics with tremendous costs on society with increased rates of HF hospitalizations and worsened prognosis when co-existing, making it a significant "deadly duo." The evidence for pharmacological treatment of HF in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) stems t...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-018-9685-0
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that cardiac remodeling plays a pivotal role in the development of heart failure, a leading cause of death worldwide. Meanwhile, sympathetic hyperactivity is an important factor in inducing cardiac remodeling. Therefore, an in-depth understanding of beta-adrenoceptor signaling pathways would hel...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-013-9417-4
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute heart failure syndromes (AHFS) are associated with the rapid onset of heart failure (HF) signs and symptoms. Hospitalizations for AHFS continue to rise and are associated with significant mortality and morbidity. Several pharmacological agents are currently approved for the treatment of AHFS, but their use is as...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-009-9136-z
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Descriptions of the pathophysiology of heart failure have gone through a substantial evolution in the last 50 years. It is now recognised that heart failure can occur in the presence and also in the absence of a reduction in left ventricular function. In the former situation, this classically has been described to lea...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-012-9344-9
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-012-9343-x
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) with currently available therapies reduces morbidity and mortality. However, implementation of these therapies is a problem with only few patients achieving guideline-recommended maximal doses of therapy. In an effort to improve guideline ...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-020-10004-6
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From previous systematic reviews and meta-analyses, there is consensus about the positive effect of exercise training on exercise capacity for systolic heart failure (HF); however, the effect on actual prognostic markers such as NTproBNP and minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production (VE/VCO2) slope has not been eva...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-013-9407-6
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::End-stage systolic heart failure is an increasingly common problem in elderly patients and is associated with high cost, poor quality of life, and poor outcomes. Mechanical circulatory support is a promising therapy as both a bridge to transplantation and destination therapy. Elderly patients are frequently ineligible...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-012-9298-y
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrafiltration (UF) has emerged as an alternative therapy for acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) due to its physiological benefits such as improvement in neurohormonal activation. We performed a systematic review and a meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and the impact on outcomes for UF therapy as ...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-016-9559-2
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple in vitro and in vivo studies showed that the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) protein is involved in cardiomyocyte protection and hypertrophy and via paracrine pathways impacts on the non-myocyte compartment, i.e., the vasculature and the extracellular matrix. In this regard, STAT3 i...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-010-9170-x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure (HF) is a common complication in patients with type 2 diabetes and it is closely associated with high morbidity and mortality rate. The incidence of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes is related to high levels of glycemia, expressed by increase of HbA1c levels. However, there is little evide...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-018-9669-0
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients diagnosed with CHF have disproportionately high rates of depression. Research has demonstrated significant consequences of depression in patients with CHF including poor quality of life, worse medical adherence and increased health complications, health care utilization, and medical costs. Despite these conse...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-008-9081-2
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes is a global epidemic and a leading cause of death with more than 422 million patients worldwide out of whom around 392 million alone suffer from type 2 diabetes (T2D). Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are novel and effective drugs in managing glycemia of T2D patients. These inhibitors gained...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-017-9665-9
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron deficiency (ID) is a common and ominous comorbidity in heart failure (HF) and predicts worse outcomes, independently of the presence of anaemia. Accumulated data from animal models of systemic ID suggest that ID is associated with several functional and structural abnormalities of the heart. However, the exact ro...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-018-9738-4
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathophysiology of heart failure (HF) is characterized by an abnormal activation of neurohumoral systems, including the sympathetic nervous and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone systems, which have long-term deleterious effects on the disease progression. Perpetuation of this neurohumoral activation is partially d...
journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-014-9427-x
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00