Prolonged exposure to high glucose impaired cellular behavior of normal human corneal epithelial cells.

abstract：:Recently, all the structural features of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy have been demonstrated in mice fed 30% galactose for 21-26 months. To determine whether changes in retinal matrix protein mRNA levels occur early in the course of murine diabetes we used a competitive RT-PCR method to quantitate retinal mR...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Nishikawa T,Giardino I,Edelstein D,Brownlee M

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravitreal injection of purified human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in rabbits decreased intraocular pressure (IOP). A dose-dependent decrease in IOP was observed with intravitreal hCG concentrations at 30 nM and 100 nM. The onset of this effect was later than 10 hr following the injection and it lasted for more tha...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Liu JH,Dacus AC

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid synthesis was investigated in bovine lens in organ culture for 9 hours using 14C acetate as a precursor. The greatest incorporation occurred in phospholipid fraction with phosphatidyl choline being the major phospholipid labeled. Considerable activity was incorporated in the free fatty acid fraction, cholesterol...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Albers-Jackson B,Nga Do A

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effects of a subconjunctival injection of mitomycin-C (MMC) on iridial circulation in rabbits. METHODS:Dutch rabbits anesthetized with pentobarbital received a 0.2-ml subconjunctival injection of 0.4 mg/ml or 0.1 mg/ml MMC; the contralateral eye received 0.2 ml physiological saline. Intraocula...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Tomidokoro A,Araie M,Tamaki Y,Muta K

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of rapamycin on the TNF-α-induced secretion of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-8 in orbital fibroblasts and its possible mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Orbital fibroblasts were obtained from patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. IL-6 and IL-8 levels were measured by enzyme-l...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Lee WM,Paik JS,Cho WK,Oh EH,Lee SB,Yang SW

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papavarine, cholera toxin, and isoproterenol each elevated cyclic AMP in cultured rat retinal pigment epithelium and reduced the phagocytosis of isolated rod outer segments (38-66% of controls) during a 4 hour incubation. In addition, cultured pigment epithelium was preincubated with 25 mM exogenous cyclic AMP for two...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Edwards RB,Flaherty PM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was designed to investigate whether synthetic small interference RNA (siRNA) targeting VEGF-A could inhibit mouse corneal neovascularization or not. METHODS:First, the effect of synthetic siRNA targeting VEGF-A on the expression of VEGF in human retinal pigment epithelial line ARPE-19 cells was exam...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Zuo L,Fan Y,Wang F,Gu Q,Xu X

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved in posterior capsule opacification (PCO), but the mechanisms that promote MMP expression are yet to be determined. In this study, we investigated whether type I collagen, which is only detected in aged or cataractous lens capsules, affects the expression and activat...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Shimada A,Miyata Y,Kosano H

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the mechanisms of peroxynitrite-induced photoreceptor cell damage, using retinal cultures and a peroxynitrite donor, 3-morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1). METHODS:Retinal explants obtained from 20-day-old Lewis rat pups, were exposed to SIN-1 for varying lengths of time at varying concentrations. Apoptosis...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Ito S,Wu GS,Kimoto T,Hisatomi T,Ishibashi T,Rao NA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We have previously described a metabolic acidosis-induced retinopathy in the neonatal rat, similar to retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). We also have reported exacerbation of oxygen-induced retinopathy by postnatal growth retardation, produced by raising newborn rats in 'expanded' litters. In the present study, ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Zhang S,Leske DA,Lanier WL,Holmes JM

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recent studies have shown that the levels of interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6 and IL-8 are associated with the severity of infectious diseases. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether IL-1beta regulates the expression of IL-6 and IL-8 in human corneal epithelial cells during Pseudomonas aeruginosa colo...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Xue ML,Zhu H,Willcox M,Wakefield D,Lloyd A,Thakur A

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Notch signaling plays a vital role in the differentiation and proliferation of corneal epithelial cells from limbal stem cells. The temporal regulation of Notch signaling during this differentiation remains unknown. Hence, we investigated the importance of temporal activation/blockage of Notch signaling durin...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Dhamodaran K,Subramani M,Krishna L,Matalia H,Jayadev C,Chinnappaiah N,Shetty R,Das D

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that Ia+ monolayers of LEW rat corneal endothelial (CE) cells were unable to stimulate proliferation of MHC compatible T cell lines or IL-2 release from hybridomas, and inhibited [3H]-thymidine incorporation when added to conventional lymphocyte proliferation assays. Our purpose was to further a...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kawashima H,Gregerson DS

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Psychiatric conditions and not just the treatments themselves might be involved in the pathophysiology of dry eye disease (DED). The aim of our study was to evaluate the association between depression and DED using objective and subjective tests in patients with newly diagnosed depressive disorder who were not ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Tiskaoglu NS,Yazıcı A,Karlıdere T,Sari E,Oguz EY,Musaoglu M,Aslan S,Samet Ermiş S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose/Aim: To assess the changes in anterior eye segment biometrics and intraocular pressure during and after wearing swimming goggles.Materials and methods: Anterior segment biometry and intraocular pressure were assessed in 20 healthy young adults (22.2 ± 4.7 years) during the wearing of a drilled swimming goggle....

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Jiménez R,Molina R,García JA,Redondo B,Vera J

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) for the identification and characterization of afferent (feeding) and efferent (draining) vessels in patients with ocular surface neoplasia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Consecutive patients with biopsy-proven benign, pre-invasive, or invasive ocular surface tumors of ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Brunner M,Steger B,Romano V,Hodson M,Zheng Y,Heimann H,Kaye SB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is described for the preparation of plasma membrane enriched fractions from bovine retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) by means of differential centrifugation followed by the use of self forming gradients of Percoll. A detailed analysis of the distribution of organelle specific markers (nuclei, mitochondria, lys...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Ottonello S,Maraini G

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane response to the various temperatures as one of the external factors was investigated in the lenses of the poikilothermal animal and the homothermal animal. The rainbow trout lens was used as the poikilothermal material and the rat lens as the homothermal material. The rainbow trout lens maintained in vitro it...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Iwata S

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two alternative methods for the study of the lens cytoskeleton are described which serve to overcome some of the difficulties imparted by the unique biology of the lens. The first technique involves rapid freezing, thick sectioning, and selective extraction and/or fixation of the lens section. This approach offers sev...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： FitzGerald PG

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an animal model of retinoblastoma in inbred rats and cultured human adenovirus type 12-induced retinoblastoma-like tumor cells (RAO 188), complement-dependent cytotoxicity was determined by measuring release of 3H-uridine labelled RNA. Sera from rats in which tumors did not grow after adenovirus type 12 inoculat...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Nishida T,Mukai N,Solish SP

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To determine the prevalence of posterior segment manifestations among consecutive patients with pathological myopia attending our University Hospital general ophthalmology clinic and their association with age, refractive error, axial length and each other. Methods: Patients diagnosed with pathological myopia...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Elnahry AG,Khafagy MM,Esmat SM,Mortada HA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical impression that pre-existing diabetes exacerbates radiation injury to the retinal vasculature was studied in STZ diabetic rats. Half of 2 groups of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats and 1 group of normal animals had their right eyes irradiated with 1000 cGy of 90 KVP x-rays. The prevalence of ace...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Gardiner TA,Amoaku WM,Archer DB

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of vitreous reflux (VR) on the short-term effect of intravitreal ranibizumab injection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 181 eyes of 81 age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and 100 diabetic macular edema (DME) patients. Treatment response was evaluated...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Uyar E,Ulaş F,Alkan Y

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effect of elevated extracellular glucose, thus simulating diabetes, on migration, adhesion and proliferation of SV40 transformed human corneal epithelial (HCE) cells. METHODS:HCE cells were maintained in serum supplemented media containing 5 mM, 17.5 mM or 38 mM D-glucose. Cell migration was det...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： McDermott AM,Kern TS,Murphy CJ

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the in vitro proliferative potential of human limbal epithelial cells after 31 degrees C organ-culture storage and to investigate putative factors influencing it. METHODS:185 cultures of limbal explants were carried-out either from full-thickness explants (n = 102) or from enzymatically dissociated ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Zito-Abbad E,Borderie VM,Baudrimont M,Bourcier T,Laroche L,Chapel C,Uzel JL

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calf gamma-crystallins were separated by preparative flat-bed isoelectric focusing and characterized according to their immunological properties, molecular weights and isoelectric points. Immunologically 4 different groups of gamma-crystallins (gamma 1a-1d-crystallin) could be detected. The main immunological componen...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Bours J,Vornhagen R,Herlt M,Rink H

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Unoprostone isopropyl is an ocular hypotensive that was originally produced as a prostaglandin F2alpha analogue and is eventually recognized as a synthetic docosanoid. The compound is recently suggested to have potent neuroprotective ability in the retina. The purpose of this study is to test whether and how th...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Mukuno H,Nakamura M,Kanamori A,Nagai A,Negi A,Seigel G

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Endothelial cells of different vascular systems may express site-specific adhesion molecules to attract leukocyte subsets. This study describes a method to visualize and compare leukocyte-endothelial interactions in three vascular beds within the same eye in mice. METHODS:Digital in vivo fluorescence microscop...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Rosenbaum JT,Brischetto M,Crespo S,Bierwirth M,Oveson K,Planck SR,Becker MD

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the agreement of angular locations of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defect margins in glaucomatous eyes by using red-free fundus photographs and Cirrus high-definition optical coherence tomography (OCT) RNFL deviation and thickness maps. METHODS:We examined 380 RNFL defects that showed clear ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hwang YH,Kim YY,Kim HK,Sohn YH

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acyclic nucleoside phosphonate analogue PMEA [9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine] is a broad spectrum antiviral agent effective against DNA viruses and retroviruses. It is particularly active against the human immunodeficiency virus and, like other phosphonylmethoxyalkyl derivatives, it also inhibits HSV-1, TK- H...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Maudgal PC,De Clercq E

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00