Abstract：
:This study explores difficulties, supporting factors and benefits of networking to studied enterprises and other network partners (focus on OHS and client enterprises). The study also explores social capital as a resource produced in network relations, and trust as a core dimension of social capital, and trust as a binding element in networking. The study is a mixed methods research (both qualitative and quantitative research materials). The most important supporting factors were: committed and active focus person, teamwork skills, long relationships, familiarity, trust and two-way communication in co-operation, shared goals, norms and values, an equal cost and benefit ratio, and the high quality of services. The biggest problems were the lack of skills to operate in the network and difficulties in maintaining the network, weak communication, lack of confidence, inconvenient size or composition of the network, overlapping information, cliques, nodes and missing links. The benefits were versatile: knowledge and skills accumulate, the network multiplies resources, fluency of co-operation, innovations, commitment and trust increase, good practices expand, and moreover, the quality, many-sidedness and appropriateness of operations improve. Networking is beneficial but demanding. There are many limitations. Networks are not equal for every network partner (inequality in cost and benefit ratio). Networks produce social capital for participants. Successful networking requires trust relations between network partners.
journal_name
Int J Occup Med Environ Healthauthors
Peltomäki P,Husman Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
139-45issue
2eissn
1232-1087issn
1896-494Xjournal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This paper reviews the investigations of the effects of pre- and/or postnatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) on children health reported in the literature. The evidence from epidemiological studies demonstrate that children's exposure to ETS is a risk factor for a variety of diseases, including respirat...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper provides a summary review of the major biological features concerning the essential oil of turpentine, its origin and use in traditional and modern medicine. More precisely, the safety of this volatile fraction to human health, and the medical, biological and environmental effects of the two major compounds...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2478/v10001-009-0032-5
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The HEALTH 21 policy for the European Region of WHO provides the framework for taking up the challenges of achieving better health by applying the best strategies that have emerged from the Region's collective experience during the past 10-15 years. The arguments contained within this new policy demonstrate the essent...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the noisy environment, workers use hearing protectors to protect their hearing organ against adverse effects of noise. Hearing protectors should be well selected according to the spectrum and level of noise. The selection of hearing protectors is based on the sound attenuation values measured in laboratory conditio...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Excessive and not always proper use of antibiotic give rise to numerous problems, of which antimicrobial resistance, currently cause for worldwide concern, is the major one. Few single studies of antibiotic use have been carried out in some countries. This study was performed to estimate the prevalence of an...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10001-006-0030-9
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper presents the results of geochemical investigations carried out in the city of Prague. Czech Republic, between the years 1994-1997, by the Czech Geological Institute, National Institute of Public Health and Hygiene Stations of Prague. Exposure assessment for children as the most sensitive population, based on...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to determine the effects of 2 physical exercise programs carried out during working hours in an office work environment on health-related parameters of employees. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The participants included 47 healthy office worker volunteers (aged 45±11.95 years, 27% male...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01647
更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate health effects of occupational exposure to diisocyanates (DIC) among polyurethane foam products factory workers. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty workers had a physical examination, skin prick tests with common allergens, allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies to...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00284
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of our study was to examine the impact of income, education chronic diseases and self-rated health on health behavior (smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, diet) in a large urban population of Poland. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The data were collected in Lódź, a large industrial city of...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Only a few studies have analyzed the health of self-employed workers. This cross-sectional study is the first to compare health status among craftsmen joiners and paid joiners. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Clinical and paraclinical data for self-employed craftsmen and employees were collected by occupational health...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/s13382-014-0261-0
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to assess chromosomal damage in Tunisian hospital workers occupationally exposed to low levels of ionizing radiation (IR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) assay in the peripheral lymphocytes of 67 exposed workers compared to 43 controls matched for ge...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.2478/s13382-013-0084-4
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast cancer is responsible for considerable morbidity and the majority of female deaths in industrialized countries. In the etiology of breast cancer many endogenous and exogenous risk factors have been discussed. It is estimated that about 40% of all cancers in women are hormonally mediated. Both estrogens and andr...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information protocols on the causes of acute poisoning exposures with chemicals in children up to 14 years old collected during 1990-95 at the National Poison Information Centre have been analyzed. Approximately 96% of intoxication were accidental, 44% of patients were poisoned with drugs, 22% with household products ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 'Hard' science, scientists correctly operate as the 'guardians of certainty', using hypothesis testing formulations and value judgements about error rates and time discounting that make classical inferential methods appropriate. But these methods can neither generate most of the inputs needed by decision makers in ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main objective of this study has been qualitative investigation of the effects of external loading on the lumbar extension moment during squat lifting. Findings of this study may allow to determine the factor with the most considerable effect on the lumbar extension moment and may help determine the lumb...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00896
更新日期：2017-06-19 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Subchondral carpometacarpal cysts are classic and almost pathognomonic lesions found in workers using vibrating instruments over prolonged periods of time. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We present the case of a 53-year-old woman who worked for 30 years sewing shoe uppers, a task which required grasping firmly a pea...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/s13382-011-0042-y
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isoprostanes are prostaglandin-like compounds that are produced by free radical mediated peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids. There is a direct evidence showing that F2-isoprostanes can be utilized as a marker of lipid peroxidation due to the mechanism of their formation (nonenzymatic oxidation of arachidonic ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of psychosocial nature of previous work activity on different dimensions of subjective health and life satisfaction at the beginning of older age. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cross-sectional study was performed on a simple random sample of a 65-year-old cohor...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nowadays a special attention is focused on prenatal and childhood exposures to a variety of contaminants in the environment, especially toxicants widely present in the environment and their impact on children's health and neurodevelopment. This article aims at evaluating the impact of exposure to several widespread to...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2478/s13382-013-0099-x
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to evaluate the immune status of health care workers against varicella zoster in a university hospital in Teheran, Iran, and to compare the history of chickenpox infection with the presence of varicella antibodies in this population. METHODS:Serologic testing for varicella was perfor...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10001-010-0011-x
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Methylmercury (MeHg) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are ubiquitous and persistent environmental pollutants and food contaminants. Both are neurotoxic, especially for the developing nervous system. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Female rats were exposed from day 7 of pregnancy up to day 21 after the delivery to ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10001-009-0015-6
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High doses of synthetic antioxidative vitamins: A, E, C and β-carotene are often used on long-term basis in numerous preventive and therapeutic medical applications. Instead of expected health effects, the use of those vitamins may however lead to cases of hypervitaminosis and even to intoxication. The article points ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2478/S13382-012-0022-x
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the cyto- and genotoxicity of nanocomposites (NCs) and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as a result of particle-cell interactions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Titanium dioxide (TiO(2)-Ag) and ion-exchange resin (Res-Ag), both coated with silver (Ag), were examin...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/s13382-011-0041-z
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe blood lead (Pb-B), cadmium (Cd-B) and mercury (Hg-B) levels in children living in urban, industrial and rural areas in Fez city (north of Morocco) and to identify the determinants and some renal effects of exposure. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was conducted from June 2007 to January 2008 in 2...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/s13382-014-0275-7
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Good communication between seafarers and their families at home is essential to compensate for the work-related strain experienced on board ships. This paper presents the needs and possibilities for communication with home in seafaring. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In total, 323 seafarers were interviewed during th...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01436
更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aims to assess muscle fatigue for kitchen workers during various tasks in a kitchen. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This study consists of 2 phases: a) surface electromyography (EMG) to determine muscle fatigue of trapezius and erector spinae muscles bilaterally for 12 healthy male volunteers during 30 min...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00903
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Nurses are at elevated risk of burnout, anxiety and depressive disorders, and may then become less productive. This begs the question if a preventive intervention in the work setting might be cost-saving from a business perspective. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cost-benefit analysis was conducted to evaluate the ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00465
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Work-related musculoskeletal disorders in the neck and shoulder regions are common among carpet weavers. Working for prolonged hours in a static and awkward posture could result in an increased muscle activity and may lead to musculoskeletal disorders. Ergonomic workstation improvements can reduce muscle fat...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00589
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of obesity, alcoholic beverage consumption, unhealthy alcohol use and sudden sleep onset at the wheel among Italian truck drivers. In addition to prevalence rates, this study also aimed at investigating potential predictors for sudden-onset sleepiness a...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00638
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In Poland, 95% of medical personnel had not received legal education before they completed their studies. Having been given these facts, we have started questioning legal awareness of people providing medical services. AIM OF THE STUDY:The study aimed at evaluating the knowledge of allergists and pulmonolog...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/s13382-013-0083-5
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
