Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Nurses are at elevated risk of burnout, anxiety and depressive disorders, and may then become less productive. This begs the question if a preventive intervention in the work setting might be cost-saving from a business perspective. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cost-benefit analysis was conducted to evaluate the balance between the costs of a preventive intervention among nurses at elevated risk of mental health complaints and the cost offsets stemming from improved productivity. This evaluation was conducted alongside a cluster-randomized trial in a Dutch academic hospital. The control condition consisted of screening without feedback and unrestricted access to usual care (N = 206). In the experimental condition screen-positive nurses received personalized feedback and referral to the occupational physician (N = 207). RESULTS:Subtracting intervention costs from the cost offsets due to reduced absenteeism and presenteeism resulted in net-savings of 244 euros per nurse when only absenteeism is regarded, and 651 euros when presenteeism is also taken into account. This corresponds to a return-on-investment of 5 euros up to 11 euros for every euro invested. CONCLUSIONS:Within half a year, the cost of offering the preventive intervention was more than recouped. Offering the preventive intervention represents a favorable business case as seen from the employer's perspective.
journal_name
Int J Occup Med Environ Healthauthors
Noben C,Evers S,Nieuwenhuijsen K,Ketelaar S,Gärtner F,Sluiter J,Smit Fdoi
10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00465subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
891-900issue
5eissn
1232-1087issn
1896-494Xpii
58544journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：OBJECTIVES:The nursing profession entails many stressful situations and challenges, such as heavy workload, shift work, emotional demands and professional conflicts. In the light of the results of the research conducted so far, flexible coping has occurred to be highly adaptive, as its association with adaptive struggl...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01567
更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Mice were administered with chloroform at 10 a.m., 2 p.m. and 6 p.m. and the signs of hepatotoxicity were measured 18 or 24 hrs later. The levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in serum, and malondialdehyde (MDA) in the liver were higher after the evening administration compared to the morning one. The decrements o...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study has investigated the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs), the most commonly affected body parts, the risk factors of WMSDs and the coping strategies adopted by hairdressers. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study design was a cross-sectional descriptive survey design. Two hundred...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00291
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The world's worst industrial disaster, at Union Carbide, Bhopal, India, took place on 2-3 December 1984, leading to the leakage of poisonous methyl-isocyanate into the environment, causing thousands of deaths, pregnancy loss and for some, incapacitation for life. More than a quarter of a century later, the Indian Coun...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2478/s13382-013-0110-6
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Morphine is an opiate alkaloid characterized by various clinical effects, among which the most prominent are its analgesic and psychoactive effects. It also has a prominent depressive effect on the respiratory and cardiovascular system. Because of its psychoactive effect, morphine is very addictive and often used as a...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type：
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01629
更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Territorial localisation of urban regions with particularly high mortality from all diseases and from diseases of the circulatory system in males and females was the aim of the study. Altogether 177 urban regions within ecological hazard areas (EHAs) and 76 urban regions within reference area (RA) were subjected to ev...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The conditions of modern work environment in Poland generate new problems, new needs and new expectations in the area of occupational health. They are associated not only with the rapidly changing technologies and new professions but also with the psychosocial factors pertaining to extensive transformations of the pol...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of sodium fluoride on the content of adenine nucleotides, adenine nucleotide pool and energy potential of erythrocytes was studied in male Wistar rats, depending on the dose and time of exposure. Sodium fluoride was administered for 4 and 8 weeks at 4 or 16 ppm through a gastric tube. The concentration of f...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was comparison of cancer incidence risk of lungs, stomach, colon, bladder and kidneys from ex-miners of black coal mines and the general male population of the Czech Republic. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The analysis was conducted in two cohorts of ex-miners according to the presence of coalwo...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/S13382-012-0015-9
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recently more attention has been focused on the impact of physical activity on modification of self-perceived heath status in adults. The objective of the study was to evaluate the level of occupational and non-occupational physical activities and their correlation with self-perceived heath status among econ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10001-006-0005-x
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the noisy environment, workers use hearing protectors to protect their hearing organ against adverse effects of noise. Hearing protectors should be well selected according to the spectrum and level of noise. The selection of hearing protectors is based on the sound attenuation values measured in laboratory conditio...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 'Hard' science, scientists correctly operate as the 'guardians of certainty', using hypothesis testing formulations and value judgements about error rates and time discounting that make classical inferential methods appropriate. But these methods can neither generate most of the inputs needed by decision makers in ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors aimed to characterize the current evidence base regarding musicians' musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS), in order to identify gaps for future research. A systematic search was conducted to identify peer-review studies published in English in 2007-2016 that investigated musicians' MSS. Narrative reviews, case r...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01340
更新日期：2019-06-14 00:00:00
abstract：:A pumped storage power plant produces significant noise such that adjacent areas were deemed uninhabitable for the local population. In recent years, the population in the area has increased, and the noise levels are now causing significant distress to the local population. The company operating the power plant and a ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01361
更新日期：2019-06-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The study includes a detailed analysis of patients' exposure to ionising radiation resulting from diagnostic radiology in Poland. Data concerning the number and types of examinations were collected by wide-range questionnaire surveys conducted in 1986 and 1995. As the result, the number of examinations per 1000 inhabi...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to evaluate the immune status of health care workers against varicella zoster in a university hospital in Teheran, Iran, and to compare the history of chickenpox infection with the presence of varicella antibodies in this population. METHODS:Serologic testing for varicella was perfor...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10001-010-0011-x
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to recommend methods for assessing low frequency noise (LFN) in the occupational environment to prevent annoyance and its effects on work performance. Three different evaluating methods and corresponding admissible values were proposed: (i) method I--frequency analysis in 1/3-octave ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10001-006-0022-9
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The method for the determination of As, Al, Cd, Ni, Pb (toxic elements) and Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn (essential elements) in human urine by the use of Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (quadrupole ICP-MS DRCe Elan, Perkin Elmer) with the dynamic reaction cell (DRC) was developed. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/s13382-013-0106-2
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:A number of metals, especially heavy metals, exhibit neurotoxic properties. Neurological and neurophysiological studies indicate that the functions of the central (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) may be impaired under conditions of exposure to arsenic (As). The aim of the present study was to assess...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10001-010-0034-3
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The article analyzes the driver's psychophysiological qualities such as complex reaction and individual ability to control the vehicle that has suddenly lost its stability. The comparative analysis of the duration of reaction time was performed to assess the negative influence of speaking on a phone and driv...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01264
更新日期：2018-10-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Isoprostanes are prostaglandin-like compounds that are produced by free radical mediated peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids. There is a direct evidence showing that F2-isoprostanes can be utilized as a marker of lipid peroxidation due to the mechanism of their formation (nonenzymatic oxidation of arachidonic ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Objectives:Over the last 20 years, tertiary institutions have been subjected to several changes. This has resulted in increased workloads for academics. Some academics have started to experience symptoms that are related to chronic fatigue syndrome and burnout. Researchers, however, cannot agree whether the 2 syndromes...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01274
更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of environmental hazards on the health of children is one of the major current concerns in environmental health. Scientific investigations are now focusing on identifying and understanding the role of environmental hazards in the development of birth outcomes that result from in utero exposure to environ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study intended to characterize work environment contamination by particles in 2 waste-sorting plants. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Particles were measured by portable direct-reading equipment. Besides mass concentration in different sizes, data related with the number of particles concentration were also obtai...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/s13382-014-0310-8
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nowadays a special attention is focused on prenatal and childhood exposures to a variety of contaminants in the environment, especially toxicants widely present in the environment and their impact on children's health and neurodevelopment. This article aims at evaluating the impact of exposure to several widespread to...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2478/s13382-013-0099-x
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Abnormalities in the timing and course of spermatozoa capacitation and hyperactivation underlie common pathologies related to male infertility. Recent data shows that low frequency electromagnetic waves may influence cell membrane potential and permeability. It is therefore possible that low frequency electr...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01262
更新日期：2018-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytostatics not only induce significant side-effects in patients treated oncologically but also pose a threat to the health of occupationally exposed healthcare workers: pharmacists, physicians, nurses and other personnel. Since the 1970s numerous reports from various countries have documented the contamination of wor...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01248
更新日期：2019-04-03 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed at determining blood concentrations of lead (B-Pb) and cadmium (B-Cd) in a group of 1215 healthy blood donors (895 males, 320 females) and 758 children (397 boys, 361 girls) aged 10 years, sampled in 1996-1998 in four districts of the Czech Republic. The analysis was performed using atomic absorption ...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The study objective was to assess hydration status by measuring USG among construction workers in Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study design was comparative and experimental. Sixty participants were randomly selected from the construction workers from a construction campus with a similar type of work, cli...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/s13382-013-0143-x
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of combined exposure to m-xylene and n-butyl alcohol in the conditions of subchronic inhalation experiment in rats were examined. Rats were exposed to vapours of individual solvents at concentrations of 50 and 100 ppm and their 1:1 mixture at concentrations of 50 + 50 ppm and 100 + 100 ppm, 6 h/day, 5 days/wee...
journal_title：International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
