Tumor formation in mice with somatic inactivation of the retinoblastoma gene in interphotoreceptor retinol binding protein-expressing cells.

abstract：:The short isoform of single-minded 2 (SIM2s), a basic helix-loop-helix/PAS (bHLH/PAS) transcription factor, is upregulated in pancreatic and prostate tumours; however, a mechanistic role for SIM2s in these cancers is unknown. Microarray studies in prostate DU145 cells identified the pro-cell death gene, BNIP3 (Bcl-2/a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Farrall AL,Whitelaw ML

更新日期：2009-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In the course of our study on the amplification of 11q13 sequences in human breast cancer, we have investigated the amplification status of the anonymous DNA fragment D11S97 in a series of 125 mammary tumors. Our results indicate that, as with bladder carcinomas, D11S97 can be amplified separately from BCL1. In additi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Szepetowski P,Courseaux A,Carle GF,Theillet C,Gaudray P

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fanconi anemia is a hereditary cancer susceptibility disorder characterized at the cellular level by spontaneous chromosomal instability and specific hypersensitivity to DNA cross-linking agents such as mitomycin C. This phenotype suggests a possible role for the Fanconi anemia proteins in the repair of DNA lesions in...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Godthelp BC,Artwert F,Joenje H,Zdzienicka MZ

更新日期：2002-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis is essential for tumor growth and blocking this process might be a valid tool for the control of cancer growth. We showed previously that tumor angiogenesis in integrin alpha1-null mice is reduced compared to that of wild type animals and that over-expression of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) in the a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Pozzi A,LeVine WF,Gardner HA

更新日期：2002-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The c-Myb, A-Myb and B-Myb transcription factors have nearly identical DNA-binding domains, activate the same reporter gene constructs in animal cells, but have different biological roles. The Myb proteins are often coexpressed in the same cells, raising questions about whether they activate similar or distinct gene e...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Rushton JJ,Davis LM,Lei W,Mo X,Leutz A,Ness SA

更新日期：2003-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:SH3 and SAM domains are protein interaction motifs that are predominantly seen in signaling molecules, adaptors, and scaffold proteins. We have identified a novel family of putative adaptor genes that includes HACS1. HACS1 encodes a 441 amino acid protein that is differentially expressed in hematopoietic cells and has...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Claudio JO,Zhu YX,Benn SJ,Shukla AH,McGlade CJ,Falcioni N,Stewart AK

更新日期：2001-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:p21(Waf1/Cip1) is a p53 transcription target implicated in both major functions of the tumor suppressor--cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. It is a potent inhibitor of the key cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK1-4), and has been thought to be the main mediator of p53-dependent G1 and G2 arrest. However, an increasing body of...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Xia M,Knezevic D,Vassilev LT

更新日期：2011-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:p53 and DNA methylation play key roles in the maintenance of genome stability. In this work, we demonstrate that the two mechanisms are linked and that p53 plays a role in the maintenance of the DNA methylation levels. The loss of p53 was shown to induce loss of DNA methylation in the TROP1 gene, a human cancer-expres...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nasr AF,Nutini M,Palombo B,Guerra E,Alberti S

更新日期：2003-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown earlier that overexpression of Calreticulin (CRT) contributed to a poor prognosis for patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Here, we have shown an important role of CRT in tumorigenesis through enhancing cell motility and anoikis resistance. SiRNA-mediated knockdown of CRT caused impai...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Du XL,Yang H,Liu SG,Luo ML,Hao JJ,Zhang Y,Lin DC,Xu X,Cai Y,Zhan QM,Wang MR

更新日期：2009-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:eIF4E is essential for translation initiation, but its overexpression causes malignant transformation. Recent work demonstrated that eIF4E/F participates in exposing and locating alternate translation start codons during scanning. Translation initiation of several important protooncogenes and growth-regulators, such a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Carter PS,Jarquin-Pardo M,De Benedetti A

更新日期：1999-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:EndoA is a type II keratin and with EndoB (type I keratin), constitutes intermediate filaments in various simple epithelial tissues. EndoA is developmentally regulated and has an enhancer that is located at the 3'- end of the gene. This enhancer contains two single and five dual Ets binding sites. Thus far, no other p...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Seth A,Robinson L,Panayiotakis A,Thompson DM,Hodge DR,Zhang XK,Watson DK,Ozato K,Papas TS

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chromatin organizer SATB1 has been implicated in the development and progression of multiple cancers including breast and colorectal cancers. However, the regulation and role of SATB1 in colorectal cancers is poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that expression of SATB1 is induced upon hyperactivation of Wnt/β-...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mir R,Pradhan SJ,Patil P,Mulherkar R,Galande S

更新日期：2016-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyoma virus (Py) differs from other small DNA tumor viruses in not encoding a protein that inactivates p53. The complete Py early region encoding the large T-antigen (PyLT), middle T-antigen (PyMT) and small T-antigen (PyST) will transform primary rodent cells and REF52 cells, but PyMT, the main Py oncogene, by itse...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lomax M,Fried M

更新日期：2001-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the hallmarks of malignancy is the polarization of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) from a pro-immune (M1-like) phenotype to an immune-suppressive (M2-like) phenotype. However, the molecular basis of the process is still unclear. MicroRNA (miRNA) comprises a group of small, non-coding RNAs that are broadly e...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yang J,Zhang Z,Chen C,Liu Y,Si Q,Chuang TH,Li N,Gomez-Cabrero A,Reisfeld RA,Xiang R,Luo Y

更新日期：2014-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently reported the cloning and sequencing of the mouse A-myb proto-oncogene cDNA and the abundant expression of this mRNA primarily in the testis of adult mice. The A-myb mRNA is detectable by in situ hybridization specifically in the spermatogenic cells, and is downregulated during terminal differentiation. A l...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Latham KE,Litvin J,Orth JM,Patel B,Mettus R,Reddy EP

更新日期：1996-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasive bladder cancer (BC) is one of the most lethal malignant urological tumors. Although miR-200a has been reported as an onco-miRNA that targets the PTEN gene in endometrioid carcinoma, its biological significance in BC invasion has been poorly explored. In the current study, we found that miR-200a was markedly o...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yang R,Xu J,Hua X,Tian Z,Xie Q,Li J,Jiang G,Cohen M,Sun H,Huang C

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) complexed with MEP50/WDR77 catalyzes arginine methylation on histones and other proteins. PRMT5-MEP50 activity is elevated in cancer cells and its expression is highly correlated with poor prognosis in many human tumors. We demonstrate that PRMT5-MEP50 is essential for tran...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chen H,Lorton B,Gupta V,Shechter D

更新日期：2017-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Minichromosome maintenance (MCM) proteins 2-7 are important in DNA replication licensing. Functional roles beyond licensing are speculated. In addition, significances in medulloblastoma (MB) remain unclear. In this study, we showed the frequent deregulation of MCM2 and MCM3 expression in 7 MB cell lines and 31 clinica...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lau KM,Chan QK,Pang JC,Li KK,Yeung WW,Chung NY,Lui PC,Tam YS,Li HM,Zhou L,Wang Y,Mao Y,Ng HK

更新日期：2010-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Forkhead box O class transcription factors are homeostasis regulators that control cell death, longevity and therapy-resistance. In neuroblastoma (NB), nuclear FOXO3 correlates with stage M disease and poor prognosis. To analyze whether FOXO3 contributes to drug-resistance in this childhood cancer, we investigated how...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Rupp M,Hagenbuchner J,Rass B,Fiegl H,Kiechl-Kohlendorfer U,Obexer P,Ausserlechner MJ

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The matricellular protein CCN5/WISP-2 represents a promising target in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) because treatment or induced activation of CCN5 in TNBC cells promotes cell growth arrest at the G0/G1 phase, reduces cell proliferation and delays tumor growth in the xenograft model. Our studies found that the...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Haque I,Banerjee S,De A,Maity G,Sarkar S,Majumdar M,Jha SS,McGragor D,Banerjee SK

更新日期：2015-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Maf b-Zip transcription factors are involved in both terminal differentiation and oncogenesis. To investigate this apparent contradiction, we used two different primary cell types and performed an extensive analysis of transformation parameters induced by Maf proteins. We show that MafA and c-Maf are potent oncogenes ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Pouponnot C,Sii-Felice K,Hmitou I,Rocques N,Lecoin L,Druillennec S,Felder-Schmittbuhl MP,Eychène A

更新日期：2006-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that the cell cycle-regulated B-myb promoter contains a conserved E2F binding site that is critical for repressing transcription in quiescent cells. To investigate its significance for permanent promoter silencing, we have inactivated this binding site in the mouse genome. Mice homozygous f...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tavner F,Frampton J,Watson RJ

更新日期：2007-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree of DNA methylation in the c-fos gene and its vicinity in liver, brain and spleen of mice of different ages was examined using methylation-sensitive restriction endonucleases. The gene had an invariable unmethylated domain from 1.8kb upstream of the cap site to the first intron. The domain was flanked on bot...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Uehara Y,Ono T,Kurishita A,Kokuryu H,Okada S

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aneuploidy is frequently detected in solid tumors but the mechanisms regulating the generation of aneuploidy and their relevance in cancer initiation remain under debate and are incompletely characterized. Spatial and temporal regulation of integrin traffic is critical for cell migration and cytokinesis. Impaired inte...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Högnäs G,Tuomi S,Veltel S,Mattila E,Murumägi A,Edgren H,Kallioniemi O,Ivaska J

更新日期：2012-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Spindle cell sarcomas consist of tumors with different biological features, of which distant metastasis is the most ominous sign for a poor prognosis. However, metastasis is difficult to predict on the basis of current histopathological analyses. We have identified actin filament-associated protein 1-like 1 (AFAP1L1) ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Furu M,Kajita Y,Nagayama S,Ishibe T,Shima Y,Nishijo K,Uejima D,Takahashi R,Aoyama T,Nakayama T,Nakamura T,Nakashima Y,Ikegawa M,Imoto S,Katagiri T,Nakamura Y,Toguchida J

更新日期：2011-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to anti-HER2 (human epithelial growth factor receptor 2) trastuzumab therapy occurs commonly in HER2-positive breast cancer and involves overactivation of HER2 and/or AKT1. Using the model of trastuzumab-sensitive or trastuzumab-resistant HER2-positive cells with wild-type PTEN, negative regulator of AKT1, ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kulkarni S,Reddy KB,Esteva FJ,Moore HC,Budd GT,Tubbs RR

更新日期：2010-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53-regulated GADD45 gene is one of the important players in cellular response to DNA damage, and probably involved in the control of cell cycle checkpoint, apoptosis and DNA repair. There are both the p53-dependent and -independent pathways that regulate GADD45 induction. Following ionizing radiation, induction o...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jin S,Fan F,Fan W,Zhao H,Tong T,Blanck P,Alomo I,Rajasekaran B,Zhan Q

更新日期：2001-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Each step in the synthesis of functional transcript by RNA polymerase II provides a level at which gene expression can be regulated. Control over the elongation phase of transcription is a recognized regulatory mechanism in prokaryotes; however, only recently have examples of conditional transcription elongation block...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Spencer CA,Groudine M

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are soft-tissue sarcomas that frequently arise in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Most of these tumors are unresectable at diagnosis and minimally responsive to conventional treatment, lending urgency to the identification of new pathway dependencies and ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ki DH,Oppel F,Durbin AD,Look AT

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which the p53 tumour suppressor protein would, in vivo, co-ordinate the adaptive response to genotoxic stress is poorly understood. p53 has been shown to transactivate several genes that could be involved in two main cellular responses, growth arrest and apoptosis. To get further insight into the tis...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bouvard V,Zaitchouk T,Vacher M,Duthu A,Canivet M,Choisy-Rossi C,Nieruchalski M,May E

更新日期：2000-02-03 00:00:00