Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:We compared preoperative and intraoperative assessments of pelvic organ prolapse to ascertain whether differences existed.
STUDY DESIGN:This study is a retrospective analysis of information that was collected of 193 women who underwent reconstructive operation for pelvic organ prolapse between January 1994 and April 1999 by the senior author (B. L. S.) in this institution. Support for the urethra, bladder, cervix or vaginal cuff, cul-de-sac, and rectum were assessed with the Baden-Walker halfway system before and during the operations.
RESULTS:Preoperative and intraoperative assessments were significantly correlated (Spearman rank order correlation, 0.85-0.94). A comparison of the assessments revealed significantly greater prolapse at the urethra, cervix/cuff, cul-de-sac, and rectum on intraoperative evaluation (P journal_name journal_title authors doi subject pub_date pages issue eissn issn pii journal_volume pub_type
abstract::286 patients between ages 16-48 with cystic adnexal masses were treated with estrogen and progesterone for 6 weeks. Persistence of the adnexal mass occurred in 81 patients and surgical exploration was done. All patients explored with an ovarian enlargement had an ovarian neoplasm causing the enlargement. There were...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(73)90913-7
更新日期:1973-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Extraperitoneal approaches to removal of lymph nodes for staging in cervical cancer patients are numerous, and each has disadvantages. We developed a supraumbilical transverse incision to initiate irradiation within days of cervical cancer staging. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty patients with advanced stage IIB or III...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90080-3
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The American Heart Association's formal characterization of cardiovascular health combines several metrics in a health-oriented, rather than disease-oriented, framework. Although cardiovascular health assessment during pregnancy has been recommended, its significance for pregnancy outcomes is unknown. OBJEC...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.07.053
更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our purpose was to evaluate factors that may influence perinatal outcomes in the very-low-birth-weight infant with breech presentation. STUDY DESIGN:An observational study that included all consecutive singletons and twins with the first fetus with breech presentation weighing between 500 and 1500 gm delive...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70074-5
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to compare the effects of exposure to repeated courses of antenatal steroids with those of a single course on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function. STUDY DESIGN:Women at risk of premature delivery were assessed for entry into a randomized controlled trial of repeated courses...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.02.015
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the investigation were to study the association between levator hiatus dimensions in late pregnancy and both the length of second stage of labor and also the delivery mode in women delivering their first child. STUDY DESIGN:In this cohort study, 231 nulliparous women were examined with 3- a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.02.021
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal facial reactions and response decrement patterns to external noise stimulation were studied to characterize normal fetal neurobehavior in the third trimester. Response decrement, or habituation, is thought to reflect higher central nervous system function. Two hundred women with uncomplicated pregnancies, who we...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(88)90773-9
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A paucity of data exists concerning the normal glycemic profile in nondiabetic pregnancies. Using a novel approach that provides continuous measurement of blood glucose, we sought to evaluate the ambulatory daily glycemic profile in the second half of pregnancy in nondiabetic women. STUDY DESIGN:Fifty-seven ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.06.059
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine whether an individualized growth standard (IS) improves the identification of preterm small-for-gestational-age (SGA) neonates at risk of developing moderate/severe cerebral palsy (CP) or death. STUDY DESIGN:This study was a secondary analysis of data from a random...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.06.007
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women in medicine have made strides towards equality and yet the gender gap continues to exist. Despite being the specialty dedicated to the promotion of women's health, obstetrics and gynecology is also marred by gender disparity. Obstetrician-gynecologists who are women continue to face barriers to advancement to le...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.07.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the amniotic viral load of mothers with primary cytomegalovirus infection correlate with fetal or neonatal outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:Sixty-eight of 138 pregnant women with primary infection defined by immunoglobulin G seroconversion or the presence of immunoglobulin...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.106347
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 128 patients receiving primary treatment for molar pregnancy at Women's Hospital, Los Angeles County/University of Southern California Medical Center, after uterine evacuation 12 (10.7%) developed self-limited, acute pulmonary complications characterized by tachycardia, tachypnea, and hypoxemia. Multiple contributi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(79)90341-7
更新日期:1979-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma lipoproteins constitute a complex lipid transport system. Very low-density lipoproteins transport triglycerides to peripheral tissues, whereas low-density lipoproteins are the main carriers of cholesterol. Cholesterol transport in low-density lipoprotein enters body cells by way of "low-density lipoprotein rece...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90571-n
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chlamydia trachomatis infection is common and largely asymptomatic in women. If untreated, it can lead to sequelae such as pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility. It is unknown whether a patient's self-reported history of Chlamydia trachomatis infection is a valid marker of past infection. OBJECTIVE:Ou...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.12.005
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the relation to infant birth weight of maternal fat and lean tissue during early and late pregnancy. DESIGN:Total and net maternal pregnancy weight, fat, and water were determined from measurements of total body water, body density, and bone mineral mass in 200 women, with the us...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70181-x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of anaphylactic reactions associated with the use of intravenous cefotetan as surgical prophylaxis for cesarean section (two cases) and transabdominal hysterectomy (one case) are presented. Comprehensive review of these cases revealed no evidence of lot-specific association, drug-drug interaction, or metho...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(88)90506-6
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary immature (malignant) teratoma of the fallopian tube is an extremely rare occurrence. We report such a case, which appears to be the third reported in the literature. ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(89)80055-9
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the development of a measure of low-risk cesarean delivery by the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM). Safely lowering the cesarean delivery rate is a priority for maternity care clinicians and health care delivery systems. Therefore, hospital quality assurance programs are increasingly tr...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2015.10.935
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to investigate the fetal hemodynamic response to the acute stress of invasive procedures. STUDY DESIGN:The middle cerebral artery pulsatility index was measured by Doppler ultrasonography before and after 136 invasive procedures (fetal blood sampling, transfusion, shunt insertion, tissue biopsy, a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70340-6
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge about human fetal growth and organ development has greatly developed in the last 50 years. Anatomists and physiologists had already described some crucial aspects, for example, the circulation of blood during intrauterine life through the fetal heart, the liver as well as the placenta. However, only in the l...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.12.056
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to investigate maternal and fetal nitroglycerin metabolization and to assess the clinical condition of neonates after intravenous nitroglycerin application during cesarean delivery. STUDY DESIGN:At the time of the uterine puncture incision, either 0. 25 mg or 0.5 mg nitroglycerin or a physiologic s...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(00)70353-x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clearance indices (clearance of experimental material: clearance of antipyrine, CI) across the perfused human placenta were determined for urea, sodium, and chloride. The selected materials are of relatively small molecular weight and are water soluble. Clearance of urea was determined under conditions of net transfer...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(15)33310-x
更新日期:1981-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare pregnancy outcomes in women with diet-treated gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) that was diagnosed at < 24 weeks of gestation to those women who received the diagnosis at > or = 24 weeks of gestation. STUDY DESIGN:This was a retrospective cohort study of 2596 women ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.11.049
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics and outcomes of obstetric patients who require mechanical ventilation. STUDY DESIGN:A review was conducted of obstetric patients who required mechanical ventilation and who received care at our institutions between 1990 and 1998. Data that were co...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2003.68
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare fetal middle cerebral artery peak systolic velocity with amniotic fluid delta optical density at 450 nm in the prediction of fetal anemia. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective study that involved 28 singleton pregnancies that were at-risk for fetal anemia was carried out in a t...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2003.63
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nonstress test remains the most widely used method of antepartum fetal health assessment in multiple gestations. However, few data are available on factors influencing its results in those cases. Our observation on 530 such tests has shown results similar to those in singleton gestations. Prematurity was associate...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90765-9
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 10 healthy women near term, fetal heart rate, as monitored from an abdominal electrocardiogram, and its variation were analyzed over 24 hours. During the daytime, this was combined with real-time scanning for fetal breathing and movements. There was an episodic change in high and low pulse (R-R) interval variation ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(82)90757-8
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to improve the accuracy of prenatal prognostication by directly correlating obstetric ultrasonographic measurements with neonatal survival. STUDY DESIGN:We studied 130 singleton live-born infants with birth weights between 500 and 1000 gm and who underwent complete ultrasonographic examinatio...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90606-j
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores decisional processes regarding termination of pregnancy because of Down syndrome and aims to identify possibilities for improving counseling. STUDY DESIGN:Seventy-one women completed questionnaires 4 months after termination of pregnancy for Down syndrome, including motivations for the de...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.09.013
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis of 29 cases of squamous cell neoplasia of the vagina following hysterectomy is presented. Two groups of patients were identified; the first presented following hysterectomy for cervical dysplasia or neoplasia on an average of 5.7 years later, and the second presented following hysterectomy for...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(81)90016-8
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00