Abstract:
:The nonstress test remains the most widely used method of antepartum fetal health assessment in multiple gestations. However, few data are available on factors influencing its results in those cases. Our observation on 530 such tests has shown results similar to those in singleton gestations. Prematurity was associated with a higher rate of nonreactive tests; however, order and mode of presentation had no impact.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Patkos P,Boucher M,Broussard PM,Phelan JP,Platt LDdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(86)90765-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-05-01 00:00:00pages
1107-8issue
5eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(86)90765-9journal_volume
154pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether any association exists between preeclampsia and circulating platelet activating factor levels. STUDY DESIGN:We performed a cross-sectional observational study of circulating platelet activating factor concentrations in nonpregnant women, normotensive pregnant wo...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.108894
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of smokeless tobacco use during pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:We examined birth weight, preterm delivery, and preeclampsia in women who were delivered of singleton, live-born infants in Sweden from 1999 through 2000. For each snuff user, 10 cigarette smokers and...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00661-6
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments were performed in conscious rabbits to investigate when during pregnancy cardiac baroreceptor reflex gain decreases. A decrease in gain was first observed after 3 weeks of gestation (-34.1 +/- 4.9 to -15.7 +/- 3.1 beats/min/mm Hg, p < 0.05) and became more pronounced after 4 weeks (-30.2 +/- 4.7 to -8.6 +/...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70571-4
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Menopause-associated insomnia is commonly associated with other symptoms (hot flashes, depression, anxiety). Given frequent symptom cooccurrence, therapies targeting sleep may provide an important approach to treatment during midlife. STUDY DESIGN:Peri/postmenopausal women (40-65 years old) with sleep-onset ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2009.10.868
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteriologic culture samples were taken from the cervix in three groups of 10 healthy, sexually active women using barrier contraception, oral contraceptives, or a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine contraceptive device. Culture samples for Candida albicans and Trichomonas vaginalis were taken, a cytologic vaginal...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90594-6
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the following: (1) pregnancy outcome after blunt abdominal trauma and (2) factors that may predict preterm birth and adverse peripartum outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:All women who had noncatastrophic abdominal trauma and came to the labor and delivery suite July 1994-August 1997...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70121-8
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends that women with previous low transverse cesarean sections who are candidates for a trial of labor should undergo such a trial only in a special environment. Such recommendations imply that these women are at greater risk than the general population for...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90321-2
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported a significant relationship between the hematocrit levels of anemic fetuses and information derived from ultrasonographic and Doppler flow-velocity waveforms. In this study we prospectively tested two formulas for the prediction of hematocrit values, by use of gestational age, presence or absence...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90516-4
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate granisetron, droperidol, and metoclopramide for efficacy and safety in the treatment of established postoperative nausea and vomiting after major gynecologic surgery. STUDY DESIGN:One hundred twenty postoperative female patients were monitored for the first 3 hours after...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,收录出版
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(00)70484-4
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effect of prolactin (PRL) on expression of proinflammatory cytokines and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) in vitro. STUDY DESIGN:Tissue explants were incubated from 4 to 48 hours alone or in the presence of 500 ng/mL PRL, and mRNA expression in tissues and secretion of interleukin (IL)-1β, tumor...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.01.039
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital chylothorax is an uncommon condition, resulting from lymphatic accumulation in the fetal thorax; affected siblings are extremely rare. We report a woman who delivered 3 children with congenital chylothorax; each case was managed differently, including the use of ex utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) with th...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.09.012
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lead represents a significant environmental hazard to pregnant women and their offspring. Exposure to high environmental levels of lead has been associated with spontaneous abortion, premature rupture of fetal membranes (PROM), and preterm delivery. The relationship between lower exposures and obstetric complications ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)32282-7
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinically based anxiety questionnaires measure 2 forms of anxiety that are known as state anxiety and trait anxiety. State anxiety is temporary and is sensitive to change; trait anxiety is a generalized propensity to be anxious. OBJECTIVE:Our study aims to characterize the reasons for anxiety among women a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.06.001
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This document builds upon recommendations from peer organizations and outlines a process for identifying maternal cases that should be reviewed. Severe maternal morbidity is associated with a high rate of preventability, similar to that of maternal mortality. It also can be considered a near miss for maternal mortalit...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.07.050
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of various prenatal diagnoses, 606 fetal blood samplings were carried out in 562 pregnancies from the gestational week 17 to 38 with use of a 20-gauge needle guided by ultrasound. The procedure was performed on outpatients under local anesthesia and without medication before or after the procedure. Pure fetal ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80254-4
更新日期:1985-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Most cerclage operations for cervical insufficiency are performed transvaginally. The transabdominal route is beneficial in treating patients with cervices that are either extremely short, congenitally deformed, deeply lacerated, or markedly scarred because of previously failed transvaginal cerclage procedures. The av...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)91448-6
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between October, 1969, and April, 1981, gynecologic oncologists at the University of Alabama Medical Center in Birmingham have performed 119 pelvic exenterations. One hundred fifteen of these patients had a concurrent supravesical urinary diversion. Fifty-six patients (48.7%) had an anterior exenteration and 59 patien...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)32536-4
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the reported diagnostic accuracy, the validity, and the current limitations of fetal Rh genotyping from peripheral maternal blood based on the existing English-written publications. STUDY DESIGN:A search of the English literature describing fetal RhD determination f...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.07.033
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to calculate the prospective risk of fetal death in monochorionic-diamniotic twins. STUDY DESIGN:We evaluated 193 monochorionic diamniotic twin pregnancies that were followed and delivered after 24 weeks. Surveillance included cardiotocography and sonography performed at least o...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.01.099
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine amniotic fluid volume by the dye-dilution technique and compare it with the amniotic fluid index, largest vertical pocket, and two-diameter pocket (defined as vertical x horizontal of the largest vertical pocket). STUDY DESIGN:This prospective study involved 40 women undergoing a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(92)91734-r
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this prospective observational study was to determine whether the preanalytical management of maternal plasma glucose samples had a significant effect on glucose measurements in obese pregnant women. STUDY DESIGN:Based on the accurate calculation of body mass index in the first trimester, ob...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2015.03.022
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant public health disparities exist surrounding teen and unplanned pregnancy in the United States. Women of color and those with lower education and socioeconomic status are at much greater risk of unplanned pregnancy and the resulting adverse outcomes. Unplanned pregnancies reduce educational and career oppor...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.02.017
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The physiopathology of preeclampsia is still unclear, but an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidants, also called oxidative stress, appears to be an important contributing factor. The ROS promote lipid oxidation and are known to induce stress proteins, such as hemeoxygenase 1 (HO-1) a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.12.031
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candidal vaginitis most often recurs during pregnancy and in the late luteal phase just before menstruation. We examined the influence of the stage of the menstrual cycle on the cellular immune response to Candida albicans, the efficiency of C. albicans germination in sera, and the ability of products from activated l...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90649-2
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of maternal vegetative state after motor vehicle accidents are presented. Aggressive support allowed the prolongation of both pregnancies into the third trimester without neonatal compromise. After initial medical stabilization in intensive care unit environments, both patients were treated in a labor and de...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.01.077
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fetuses with solid, highly vascularized sacrococcygeal teratomas can die as a result of the vascular steal syndrome. This is the first report in which a percutaneous technique, radiofrequency ablation, was used to interrupt blood flow to a sacrococcygeal teratoma in 4 human fetuses. STUDY DESIGN:A radiofrequ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.110446
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to investigate levels of fetal fibronectin in maternal plasma, amniotic fluid, and umbilical cord plasma from patients with severe preeclampsia. STUDY DESIGN:The study group comprised 20 patients with severe preeclampsia (group A). An antepartum comparison group was composed of 20 healthy pat...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)90587-1
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of 198 exenterative operations performed at the Mayo Clinic for various pelvic malignant lesions, a 5 year survival rate of 33 per cent was obtained. This rate is commendable, since almost 80 per cent of the operations were accomplished for recurrent malignancy. The diminished over-all operative mortality ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(75)90908-4
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Responses of the component tissues of the nonpregnant ovine uterus to intravenous administration of norepinephrine were determined with radioactively labeled microspheres under flowmeter guidance. During a mean decrease in uterine conductance to 42 per cent of control, no significant differences in the distribution of...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a lethal degenerative muscular disease. Fetal gene therapy may correct the primary genetic defect. Our aim was to achieve expression of a reporter gene in the respiratory muscles of early gestation fetal sheep. STUDY DESIGN:An adenovirus vector containing the beta-galacto...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.06.077
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00