Category-specific naming and modality-specific imagery.

abstract：:Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) are common comorbidities during military deployment that affect emotional brain processing, yet few studies have examined the independent effects of mTBI and PTSD. The purpose of this study was to examine distinct differences in neural respons...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Zuj DV,Felmingham KL,Palmer MA,Lawrence-Wood E,Van Hooff M,Lawrence AJ,Bryant RA,McFarlane AC

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that illiterate subjects are better at naming two-dimensional representations of real objects when presented as colored photos as compared to black and white drawings. This raises the question if color or textural details selectively improve object recognition and naming in illiterate compared ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Reis A,Faísca L,Ingvar M,Petersson KM

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two hemispheres of the brain often perform complementary computations and make unique contributions to task performance. This study examines the interaction of linguistic (left hemisphere) and prosodic (right hemisphere) information in speech processing. An individual differences approach is used in which interfer...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Grimshaw GM

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study is to analyze how the Slow Wave develops in the retention period on a visual Delayed Match-to-Sample task performed by 170 subjects between 6 and 26 years old, divided into 5 age groups. In addition, a neuropsychological test (Working Memory Test Battery for Children) was correlated wi...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Barriga-Paulino CI,Rodríguez-Martínez EI,Rojas-Benjumea MÁ,Gómez CM

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have proposed that changes of the human language faculty caused by neural maturation can explain the substantial differences in ultimate attainment of grammatical competences between first language (L1) acquirers and second language (L2) learners. However, little evidence on the effect of neural matur...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Isel F,Baumgaertner A,Thrän J,Meisel JM,Büchel C

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual callosal connections are more numerous and widespread in the association areas than in the primary visual cortex and adjoining visual areas. In keeping with this, the amount of "wrong" ipsilateral visual field that is represented in the various cortical areas of primates and cats increases as one goes from prim...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Marzi CA

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concurrent-task method was used to investigate the hemispheric locus of face encoding. In each of three experiments, 48 right-handed adults performed unimanual finger tapping while encoding whole or partial faces for subsequent recognition. Faces were upright in Experiments 1 and 2 but inverted in Experiment 3. Ir...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Hillis SK,Hiscock M,Rexer JL

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three experiments were aimed at verifying whether the modality of interaction with objects and the goals defined by the task influences the weight of the properties used for categorization. In Experiment 1 we used everyday objects (cups and glasses). In order to exclude that the results depended on pre-stored categori...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Iachini T,Borghi AM,Senese VP

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with autism demonstrate impairments on measures of executive function (EF) relative to typically developing comparison participants. EF is comprised of several processes including inhibition, working memory and set shifting that develop throughout the lifespan. Impairments in EF may appear early in develop...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Russo N,Flanagan T,Iarocci G,Berringer D,Zelazo PD,Burack JA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a single-case study of a patient suffering from several impairments in number processing. The main focus of the paper is to describe and interpret the patient's errors in verbal to arabic transcoding. The errors were of the syntactical type and consisted of partial lexicalizations appearing mainly ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Noël MP,Seron X

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to investigate separately the inhibitory response capacity and the lateralization effect in children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) in the endogenous and exogenous modes of orienting attention. Children with DCD on the lower extremities (DCD-LEs), along with age-matched controls...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Tsai CL,Yu YK,Chen YJ,Wu SK

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measuring task-evoked pupillary (TEP) responses as an index of phasic activity in the locus coeruleus (LC), we examined two competing hypotheses regarding the alerting and orienting mechanisms of attention. According to a dual mechanism account (Fernandez-Duque & Posner, 1997), two separate noradrenergic and cholinerg...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Aminihajibashi S,Hagen T,Laeng B,Espeseth T

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To help resolve the issue of whether developmental dyslexia (DD) is related to central auditory processing deficits or to language-specific processing deficits, we had nine dyslectic and nine nondyslectic right-handed undergraduate students perform linguistic (Experiment 1: phoneme identification) and nonlinguistic (E...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Sapir S,Maimon T,Eviatar Z

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study investigated the processes underlying the retrieval of action information about functional object pairs, focusing on the contribution of procedural and semantic knowledge. We further assessed whether the retrieval of action knowledge is affected by task demands and age. The contribution of procedural knowled...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Wulff M,Stainton A,Rotshtein P

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The performance of 18 frontal lobe lesion (FL) and 10 frontal lobe dementia (FLD) patients on an associative memory test was compared with the performance of their matched normal controls. The FL group was severely impaired on cued and free recall and was moderately impaired on a recognition condition. Left FL patient...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Dimitrov M,Granetz J,Peterson M,Hollnagel C,Alexander G,Grafman J

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the possibility that lack of behavioral evidence indicating hemispheric specialization for selective attention in healthy individuals is due to the use of tasks that are not sufficiently demanding to require selective attention. In a group of 43 participants (ages 17-23), we compared selective atte...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Evert DL,McGlinchey-Berroth R,Verfaellie M,Milberg WP

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report presents evidence for changes in dichotic listening asymmetries across the menstrual cycle, which replicate studies from our laboratory and others. Increases in the right ear advantage (REA) were present in women at phases of the menstrual cycle associated with higher levels of ovarian hormones. The data a...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Cowell PE,Ledger WL,Wadnerkar MB,Skilling FM,Whiteside SP

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain damage is usually associated with behavioral deficits. However, there is an increasing amount of evidence that lesions of some brain regions are associated with improvements instead of impairments of certain behaviors. We report the results of a study of free recall performance in subjects with traumatic brain i...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Toomela A,Tomberg T,Orasson A,Tikk A,Nõmm M

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observers indicated whether a stimulus presented to one visual field or the other consisted of two sine-wave gratings (the baseline stimulus) or those same two gratings with the addition of a 2 cycle per degree (cpd) component. When the absolute spatial frequencies of the baseline stimulus were low (0.5 and 1.0 cpd), ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Christman S,Kitterle FL,Hellige J

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal observers demonstrate a bias to process the left sides of faces during perceptual judgments about identity or emotion. This effect suggests a right cerebral hemisphere processing bias. To test the role of the right hemisphere and the involvement of configural processing underlying this effect, young and older c...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Coolican J,Eskes GA,McMullen PA,Lecky E

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brain model is proposed which describes its structural organization and the related functions as compartments organized in time and space. On a molecular level the negative feedback loops of clock-controlled genes are interpreted as compartments. This spatio-temporal operational principle may also work on the cellul...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Mitterauer B,Kopp K

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded while participants (n=13) were presented with mirrored and normal letters at different orientations and were asked to make mirror-normal letter discriminations. As it has been suggested that a mental rotation out of the plane might be necessary to decide on mirrored ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Núñez-Peña MI,Aznar-Casanova JA

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the severity of visual hemineglect follows a unimodal or bimodal frequency distribution. Seventy-seven consecutive patients with a unilateral cerebral infarct (36 left- and 41 right-hemisphere lesions) were evaluated. The severity of neglect was measured as the number...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Plourde G,Joanette Y,Fontaine FS,Laplante L,Renaseau-Leclerc C

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several methodological factors associated with the concurrent activities (finger-tapping) paradigm were considered in a cross-sectional study investigating cerebral patterns of asymmetry in three groups of English-speaking non-Hispanic dextral males at three levels of second language (Spanish) acquisition and one cont...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Green A

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People can discriminate cheaters from cooperators by their appearance. However, successful cheater detection can be thwarted by a posed smile, which cheaters display with greater emotional intensity than cooperators. The present study investigated the underlying neural and cognitive mechanisms of a posed smile, which ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Okubo M,Ishikawa K,Kobayashi A

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When subjects are required to detect a target pattern presented simultaneously with a number of similar non-target patterns in a brief exposure, marked differences of target detectability are observed as a function of the spatial location of the target (Efron, Yund, & Nichols, 1987, 1990a, b, c; Yund, Efron & Nichols,...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Ostrosky-Solis F,Efron R,Yund EW

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormalities in eye tracking are consistently observed in schizophrenia patients and their relatives and have been proposed as an endophenotype of the disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the performance of patients at Ultra High Risk (UHR) for developing psychosis on a task of smooth pursuit eye movemen...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： van Tricht MJ,Nieman DH,Bour LJ,Boerée T,Koelman JH,de Haan L,Linszen DH

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An individual's nervous and cognitive systems are lateralized, and handedness represents a behavioral manifestation of such organization. Therefore, accurately and reliably measuring handedness has repercussion on our understanding of both the human brain and cognition. The Edinburgh Handedness Inventory (EHI) is the ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Albayay J,Villarroel-Gruner P,Bascour-Sandoval C,Parma V,Gálvez-García G

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electronic journal (e-journal) publishing has started to change the ways we think about publishing. However, many scholars and scientists in the mind and brain sciences are still ignorant of the new possibilities and ongoing debates. This paper will provide a summary of the issues involved, give an update of the curre...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Stemmer B,Corre M,Joanette Y

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study investigates the cortical representation of the visual and kinesthetic image of a rotated position of the head in highly (highs) and low hypnotizable individuals (lows) of both gender. Participants were invited to imagine maintaining their head rotated toward one side by seeing their chin aligned with their ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Campioni L,Banfi T,Santarcangelo EL

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00