Melittin-GM1 interaction: a model for a side-by-side complex.

Abstract:

:We report here the interaction of melittin with ganglioside GM1 by steady-state fluorescence, one-dimensional (1)H NMR spectroscopy and molecular modeling. In the presence of GM1 the emission maximum of melittin is blue shifted and fluorescence quenching efficiencies of iodide and acrylamide are substantially reduced, indicating a shielding of tryptophan of melittin from aqueous environment. Significant line broadening of NMR resonances of melittin, suggestive of motional restriction, is observed. Molecular modeling indicates a melittin-GM1 complex with N-terminal hydrophobic stretch of melittin associating with the ceramide tail and C-terminal hydrophilic end of melittin having favorable electrostatic interaction with the carbohydrate head group of GM1.

authors

Chatterjee C,Mukhopadhyay C

doi

10.1006/bbrc.2002.6684

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-03-29 00:00:00

pages

579-85

issue

2

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006291X02966842

journal_volume

292

pub_type

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