Abstract：
PURPOSE:To describe a case of spontaneous retrobulbar hemorrhage in type IV Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, a disorder characterized by vascular fragility and associated severe bleeding problems. METHODS:Observational case report. Spontaneous unilateral retrobulbar hemorrhage in a 22-year-old man with type IV Ehlers-Danlos syndrome was documented by clinical and radiographic examination. RESULTS:The retrobulbar hemorrhage was self-limited and resolved without visual sequelae. CONCLUSION:Spontaneous retrobulbar hemorrhage should be recognized as part of the spectrum of type IV Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, and clinicians must be alert to diagnosis and treatment of this vision-threatening problem.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Shaikh S,Braun M,Eliason Jdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01325-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-03-01 00:00:00pages
422-4issue
3eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002939401013253journal_volume
133pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Twenty-six eyes of 25 patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma and surgical aphakia with inadequate control of intraocular pressure (IOP) despite maximal medical treatment were treated with cyclocryotherapy, according to a prospective protocol and specific technique. (Neovascular and synechial glaucoma were excluded ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77093-x
更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunofluorescence, histological, and electron microscopic observations were made on rabbit corneas from animals with experimentally induced stromal keratitis following intracorneal injection with the RE strain of herpes simplex virus. Electron microscopic observations were also made on human corneas obtained from pat...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(76)90057-x
更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 20-year-old woman, treated with cryopexy and xenon- and argon-laser photocoagulation for Leber's miliary aneurysms in her right eye, suffered from repeated epistaxis. She underwent an endoscopy that showed an unusual number of telangiectatic veins. Laboratory results and routine physical and neurologic examinations ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(75)90456-0
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term outcomes of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for high myopia. DESIGN:A long-term (10 years) follow-up retrospective interventional case series study. METHODS:The study included 196 myopic eyes of 118 patients with a mean preoperative spherical equivalent of -13.95 +/- 2.79 diopte...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.08.035
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The noninvasive laser Doppler technique was used to study retinal circulatory characteristics in five patients who underwent uncomplicated scleral buckling procedures. In each patient, the systolic/diastolic variation of the red blood cell speed in the retinal arteries (flow pulsatility ratio) was lower in the eye tha...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(83)90012-0
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the risk of graft failure in patients with glaucoma is dependent on the indication for penetrating keratoplasty (PK). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:All patients on the United Kingdom Transplant Registry undergoing their first PK over a 7-year period with at least 1 year of fo...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.08.018
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether the statin class of drugs reduces the risk of cataract extraction. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHOD:setting: Kaiser Permanente Southern California, which provides prepaid healthcare for 3.2 million residents by 6000 physicians. patient population: Eligible patients were those who had 5...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2011.08.001
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To use micro-ribonucleic acid (microRNA) profiles in the vitreous for differential diagnosis of primary vitreoretinal lymphoma and uveitis. DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:This prospective cross-sectional study included 17 diffuse large B-cell primary vitreoretinal lymphoma and 12 uveitis pa...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2013.12.014
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To provide a detailed review of current clinical guidelines for the diagnosis, work-up and treatment of autoimmune retinopathy and to preview briefly possible future therapies. DESIGN:Perspective based on literature review and clinical expertise. METHODS:Interpretation of current literature, relying on the au...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2013.09.019
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the healing response of the human cornea after photoablation with a midinfrared solid-state laser was more pronounced than after excimer laser keratectomies because of the increased thermal damage in adjacent tissue. METHODS:We treated five blind human eyes with an erbium:YAG (Er:YAG) lase...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72215-9
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the importance of nutritional supplements, dietary pattern, and genetic associations in age-related macular degeneration (AMD); and to discuss the technique of artificial intelligence/deep learning to potentially enhance research in detecting and classifying AMD. DESIGN:Retrospective literature rev...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.05.042
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used narrow-band (540-nm) green-light stereoscopic fundus photography to study the surface details of the peripapillary retina in 14 patients. Each photograph was divided into four areas; the papillomacular bundle, the upper arcuate bundle, the lower arcuate bundle, and the nasal sectorial fibers. We scored each ar...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(81)90011-8
更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Encapsulation of the Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) plate is a common cause for postoperative elevation of intraocular pressure, especially in children. Many reports have described the outcomes of AGV revision in adults. However, the outcomes of AGV revision in children are poorly documented. The aim of this study ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2017.09.015
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the recovery of postoperative corneal sensitivity after laser in situ keratomileusis and photorefractive keratectomy for the correction of low myopia. METHODS:In a prospective study, 17 consecutive eyes (17 patients) underwent laser in situ keratomileusis to correct myopia ranging from ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00444-9
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An infant girl with failure to thrive and bilateral retinoblastoma had a translocation of the long arm of chromosome 13 to the short arm of the X chromosome, and possible loss of a portion of the q 14 band. The lack of other major organ malformations in this patient emphasized the importance of considering chromosomal...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(77)90450-0
更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We successfully treated six patients with culture-proven acute bacterial endophthalmitis by a combination of emergency pars plana vitrectomy and the instillation of intravitreal antibiotics. All six patients regained satisfactory vision. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76806-0
更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the aqueous levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) in patients with active polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) and choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and pathologic myopia. DESIGN:Pros...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.10.012
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of persistent polymicrobial postoperative endophthalmitis caused by Alcaligenes xylosoxidans and Propionibacterium acnes in a pseudophakic eye. A. xylosoxidans is a gram-negative bacteria resistant to most antibiotics. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 72-year-old man presented with clinical sig...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00405-0
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We treated five patients with vestibular neuritis who had strabismus. Three of them spontaneously noted vertical diplopia. During the following weeks and months, strabismus progressively resolved, indicating the recently acquired nature of the oculomotor condition. In three of these individuals, a change in visual ver...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72904-6
更新日期：1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of and risk factors for cataract and to describe the visual outcomes of cataract surgery in eyes with cytomegalovirus-related retinal detachments repaired with silicone oil. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:A prospectively generated database of all patients with cyto...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00724-4
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Macular imaging with optical coherence tomography (OCT) measures the most critical retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in the human eye. The goal of this perspective is to review the challenges to detection of glaucoma progression with macular OCT imaging and propose ways to enhance its performance. DESIGN:Perspecti...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.09.026
更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study is a systematic exploration of why some patients with glaucoma continue to lose visual field long after therapeutic normalization of their increased intraocular pressures. METHODS:Three cases of glaucoma are described that had increased intraocular pressures and good initial visual fields. RESULTS:...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75421-2
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty-five patients less than 10 years of age had cataract surgery on 99 eyes. The visual prognosis depended on the cataract type and whether the treatment was undertaken during the critical period for development of the fixation reflex. All patients received the same surgical technique, aggressive optical correction,...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(82)90237-9
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a technique that uses a transcorneal suture for safe delivery and fixation of donor tissue during Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty in patients that are at risk of graft dislocation into the vitreous cavity as a result of minimal or absent iris-lens diaphragm. DESIGN:Interventio...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.08.043
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the risk of stroke development following the occurrence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO). DESIGN:Retrospective nationwide population-based administrative database study. METHODS:Data were collected from Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database, which comprises 1,073,891 random subjects...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2008.08.006
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a group of patients with symptoms of pain, strabismus, sensation of orbital fullness, and presence of a subconjunctival mass many years after successful scleral buckling surgery using hydrogel explants. DESIGN:We present an interventional consecutive case series of patients who underwent scleral buck...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00873-0
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Topical ketoconazole (2% ointment three times per day for three weeks) markedly reduced the severity of keratitis produced with Candida albicans inoculation in the right eyes of 20 rabbits. Clinical scores of affected eyes were significantly lower in the treated eyes than in the controls, which consisted of the 20 ino...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(86)90084-x
更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of intraoperative scleral application with subconjunctival injection of mitomycin C (MMC) in trabeculectomy. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, interventional study. METHODS:This study took place in a single clinical practice in an academic setting. Patients had medically uncontrolled gla...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.07.002
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated the reliability of optic disk area and disk rim area measurements obtained with the Humphrey Retinal Analyzer from ten repeat fundus images each of one eye of ten normal subjects and ten subjects with increased intraocular pressure. Variability of rim and disk areas was not significantly different between...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73309-4
更新日期：1989-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A 32-year-old woman developed bilateral blindness along with severe preeclampsia of pregnancy. Ophthalmoscopic examination disclosed chalky-white optic disks with only minimal changes in the retinal vasculature. After caesarean section, the preeclampsia improved, and complete return of visual acuity occurred during a ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74914-1
更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00
