Abstract:
:We treated five patients with vestibular neuritis who had strabismus. Three of them spontaneously noted vertical diplopia. During the following weeks and months, strabismus progressively resolved, indicating the recently acquired nature of the oculomotor condition. In three of these individuals, a change in visual vertical and cyclo-torsion of the globes suggested that strabismus was a form of skew deviation that occurred as a part of an ocular tilt reaction resulting from the peripheral vestibular lesion. Strabismus appears to occur frequently in this common vestibular condition.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Safran AB,Vibert D,Issoua D,Häusler Rdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72904-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-08-15 00:00:00pages
238-45issue
2eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)72904-6journal_volume
118pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We used a handheld disposable cautery for the diagnostic scraping of corneal ulcers. Sterility of the tip is obtained by activating the unit until the tip reaches a red-hot color and then allowing it to cool. The unit has a sturdy, well-defined tip, and is self-sterilizing, reusable, readily available, and simple to u...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75086-x
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Photorefractive keratectomy has the potential to cause transient corneal haze. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between transient corneal haze as measured by an objective means and high and low contrast visual performance. METHODS:In a prospective study, 44 eyes of 28 patients were ex...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01003-0
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the ocular features of a patient with an interstitial deletion of chromosome 12 and to determine the molecular boundaries of the deletion. DESIGN:Observational case report and laboratory investigation. METHODS:A patient with an interstitial deletion of chromosome 12 was clinically examined for ocu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.09.024
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual loss secondary to vitreous hemorrhage or retinal detachment can occur in proliferative sickle retinopathy. Severe complications including a high incidence of anterior segment necrosis have been reported in both vitrectomy and scleral buckling operations in patients with this disease. We examined four patients w...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(87)90004-3
更新日期:1987-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the recovery of postoperative corneal sensitivity after laser in situ keratomileusis and photorefractive keratectomy for the correction of low myopia. METHODS:In a prospective study, 17 consecutive eyes (17 patients) underwent laser in situ keratomileusis to correct myopia ranging from ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00444-9
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether the risk of graft failure in patients with glaucoma is dependent on the indication for penetrating keratoplasty (PK). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:All patients on the United Kingdom Transplant Registry undergoing their first PK over a 7-year period with at least 1 year of fo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.08.018
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Long-term evaluation of dihematoporphyrin ether (DHE) safety and efficacy as photodynamic therapy (PDT) for patients with corneal neovascularization (KNV). DESIGN:Prospective multi-center interventional case series. METHODS:Seven patients were enrolled after Institutional Review Board approval and a detailed ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.11.003
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the risk factors, clinical characteristics, management, and treatment outcomes of culture-proven cases of Moraxella keratitis at our center. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:Thirty-nine culture-proven cases of Moraxella keratitis (39 eyes) diagnosed and treated between Januar...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.08.055
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the aqueous levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) in patients with active polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) and choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and pathologic myopia. DESIGN:Pros...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy, in a large series of patients, of polyacrylic intraocular lens implants 1 and 3 years after surgery, compared with polymethylmethacrylate intraocular lens implants. METHODS:This was a randomized, prospective study of 1,514 eyes of 1,202 patients that were examined...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize perifoveal intraretinal cavities observed around full-thickness macular holes (MH) using en face optical coherence tomography and to establish correlations with histology of human and primate maculae. DESIGN:Retrospective nonconsecutive observational case series. METHODS:Macular en face scans ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.02.013
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied four patients with anisocoria and the pigmentary dispersion syndrome. In all patients, the larger pupil was on the side of the greater iris transillumination. The amount of anisocoria was between 0.5 and 1.5 mm and was the same in both the light and dark. There was no blepharoptosis, and all pupils dilated ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77063-1
更新日期:1990-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of vitrectomy timing on outcomes for patients with crystalline retained lens fragments receiving vitrectomy 3+ days after cataract surgery. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis of retrospective interventional cases series. METHODS:Searches of MEDLINE (English, 1/1/85 through 7/30/...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed two consecutive series of cataract extractions in patients with moderate to severe myopia for the incidence of postoperative retinal detachment. One series consisted of 122 intracapsular cataract extractions without surgical loss of vitreous and the other series consisted of 151 extracapsular (phacoemulsif...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(84)90445-8
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.12.008
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate anatomic success after surgery for chronic retinal detachment. DESIGN:Retrospective, case series review. METHODS:The surgical outcomes of reattachment surgery for 36 eyes of 35 patients with chronic retinal detachments are reported and are compared with the outcomes for 129 fresh retinal detach...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.01.057
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence of and risk factors associated with dry eye syndrome (DES) in South Korea. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:In 2010 and 2011, 11,666 subjects, ranging in age from 19 to 95, were randomly selected as nationally representative participants in the Korea National Health and Nutr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.08.021
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To apply in vivo corneal confocal microscopy (IVCM) to study the pathogenesis of keratitis (keratoendotheliitis) fugax hereditaria, an autosomal dominant cryopyrin-associated periodic keratitis, associated with the c.61G>C pathogenic variant in the NLRP3 gene, in its acute and chronic phase, and to report histo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report histopathologic confirmation of the internal limiting membrane (ILM) using triamcinolone acetonide (TA). DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:One eye of one patient who underwent macular hole repair using TA suspension to help visualize the internal limiting membrane (ILM). The specimen was se...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.04.025
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the long-term growth patterns of type 1 neovascularization (NV) in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) receiving anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Patients were enrolled from 2 eye centers and underwent optical coherence ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a physician survey, laboratory studies, and clinical observations of intraoperative crystallization on the surface of the intraocular lens (IOL). METHOD:We sent a survey to all ophthalmologists in the states of Wyoming, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and Colorado asking whether crystallization on the IOL surf...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00076-2
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe retrobulbar hemorrhage may occur as a complication of a retrobulbar injection or from blunt or sharp injury to the orbit during an orbital or periorbital operation. When the patient with a severe retrobulbar hemorrhage does not respond to intermittent ocular massage, or paracentesis, or a lateral canthotomy, pr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71740-4
更新日期:1993-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Of 59 patients with traumatic hyphema studied prospectively, 32 received aminocaproic acid, an antifibrinolytic agent, to prevent secondary hemorrhage. The remaining 27 patients received placebo in an identical manner. Of the aminocaproic acid-treated patients, only one (3%) rebled, while nine patients (33%) receiving...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90254-3
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate in open-angle glaucoma the focal macular photopic negative response and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography measurements of retinal thicknesses in the superior and inferior macula. DESIGN:Comparative case series. METHODS:We studied 63 eyes of 63 patients with open-angle glaucoma and 41...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.09.018
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated 19 eyes of 16 patients who had filamentary keratitis associated with various diseases of the cornea with 5% sodium chloride eyedrops, administered three to four times daily. Filaments associated with acute or traumatic diseases of the cornea responded in all nine cases, with rapid resolution of symptoms and...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(82)90135-0
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe patients with late-onset pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) associated with a likely hypomorphic ABCC6 variant. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:Clinical evaluation, multimodal retinal imaging, genetic testing, and molecular modeling. RESULTS:Three patients, in whom vision symp...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the necessity for the heightened level of monitoring for cataract development in patients taking quetiapine (Seroquel, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, Delaware) dictated by the Physicians' Desk Reference. Also, to explore the possibility of cataractogenesis because of quetiapine therapy. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.05.038
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate in vivo confocal microscopy morphologic features (IVCM-MF) and Acanthamoeba cyst density (ACD) with final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Patient demographics, treatment outcome, and corresponding IVCM-MF performed at ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.03.048
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To use micro-ribonucleic acid (microRNA) profiles in the vitreous for differential diagnosis of primary vitreoretinal lymphoma and uveitis. DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:This prospective cross-sectional study included 17 diffuse large B-cell primary vitreoretinal lymphoma and 12 uveitis pa...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.12.014
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To detect the prognostic factors associated with initial reattachment after primary pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with gas tamponade for retinal detachment attributable to macular hole (MHRD). DESIGN:Retrospective, multicenter, interventional case series. METHODS:This study included 49 eyes of 48 patients with ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.04.022
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00