Nerve conduction abnormalities in aging mice deficient for myelin-associated glycoprotein.

abstract：:To determine which sensory nerve conduction studies (S-NCS) are helpful in detecting supraclavicular axon loss brachial plexopathies, we selected 53 cases (of 417 reviewed) in whom complicating factors were absent and which, by needle electrode examination findings, involved only a single "truncal" element (upper, mid...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Ferrante MA,Wilbourn AJ

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytoplasmic body myopathy (CBM) is characterized by proteinaceous inclusion bodies in muscle tissue. A 43-year-old woman presented with rapidly progressive weakness and dysphagia. Electromyography (EMG) elsewhere demonstrated lower-limb chronic partial denervation. Muscle biopsy showed fiber size variation without dia...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Krishnan AV,Pamphlett R,Burke D,Wills EJ,Kiernan MC

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the influence of electrical stimulation of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) on the motoneuron pool of the thigh muscle during voluntary static and dynamic muscle contraction. The study group comprised nine young men with no history of injury to the knee joints. Multistranded Teflon-insulated stain...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Fischer-Rasmussen T,Krogsgaard M,Jensen DB,Dyhre-Poulsen P

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine factors affecting health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and to propose appropriate treatment targets for patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). METHODS:We evaluated 640 consecutive patients with MG seen at 11 neurological centers. Two-year follow-up data were obtaine...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Utsugisawa K,Suzuki S,Nagane Y,Masuda M,Murai H,Imai T,Tsuda E,Konno S,Nakane S,Suzuki Y,Fujihara K,Suzuki N

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) generally presents sporadically. Epidemics of GBS are unusual. We reviewed the medical records of 26 patients hospitalized for GBS during the 2007 GBS epidemic in northeast China. The objective was to determine whether there were clinical and electrophysiological characteristics. All pati...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Ye Y,Zhu D,Wang K,Wu J,Feng J,Ma D,Xing Y,Jiang X

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements were done on the biceps muscles of 6 healthy volunteers to record simultaneously the surface electromyogram (EMG) and vibromyogram (VMG) by means of a piezoelectric device (accelerometer). The VMG is generated by mechanical waves due to the contraction mechanism and often measured as sound. The frequency ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Zwarts MJ,Keidel M

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Accurate Test of Limb Isometric Strength (ATLIS) device can reliably measure the strength of 12 muscle groups using a fixed load cell. The purpose of this study was to analyze ATLIS data from healthy adults to calculate an individual's predicted strength scores. METHODS:ATLIS data were collected from ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Andres PL,English R,Mendoza M,Florence J,Malkus E,Schierbecker J,Siener C,Malspeis S,Schoenfeld DA,Munsat TL,Cudkowicz ME

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There have been few reports on subtypes of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) in children. We compared clinical and laboratory findings of acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (AIDP) and acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN). METHODS:One hundred forty children with GBS were included. Based on...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kalita J,Kumar M,Misra UK

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Improving axonal outgrowth and remyelination is crucial for peripheral nerve regeneration. Miconazole appears to enhance remyelination in the central nervous system. In this study we assess the effect of miconazole on axonal regeneration using a sciatic nerve crush injury model in rats. METHODS:Fifty Spra...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lin T,Qiu S,Yan L,Zhu S,Zheng C,Zhu Q,Liu X

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The origins of impaired finger and hand function were examined in 10 stroke survivors with chronic spastic hemiparesis, with the intent of assessing whether mechanical restraint or altered neurophysiological control mechanisms are responsible for the well-known impairment of finger extension. Simultaneous extension of...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kamper DG,Harvey RL,Suresh S,Rymer WZ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Breast cancer is exceptionally associated with anti-collapsin response mediator protein 5 (anti-CRMP5) antibody or demyelinating neuropathy. This paraneoplastic antibody is itself not associated with demyelinating neuropathy. METHODS:Herein we describe a patient with a predominantly sensory ataxic demyeli...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Samarasekera S,Rajabally YA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 58-year-old male with a few years history of multifocal weakness in the upper limbs with minimal to absent sensory complaints. He was diagnosed as having multiple compressive neuropathies, which required repeated decompressive surgeries. Electrodiagnostic studies prior to diagnosis were limited to a few ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Beydoun SR

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We studied neurodevelopmental and behavioral/emotional symptoms in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). METHODS:Retrospective case series of neurodevelopmental and behavioral/emotional symptoms obtained through review of systems of 700 DMD patients in relation to dystrophin gene mutations. RE...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Darmahkasih AJ,Rybalsky I,Tian C,Shellenbarger KC,Horn PS,Lambert JT,Wong BL

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus infection can affect both the central and peripheral nervous system. In some patients this occurs concurrently. Two patients are presented with encephalopathy and acute quadriparesis with diminished reflexes. Positive serology for Epstein-Barr virus was found in both patients. Both patients had a ce...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Morgenlander JC

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cerebral palsy (CP) is associated with reduced muscle volumes, but previous studies have reported deficits in only a small number of muscles. The extent of volume deficits across lower limb muscles is not known. This study presents an imaging-based assessment of muscle volume and length deficits in 35 lowe...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Handsfield GG,Meyer CH,Abel MF,Blemker SS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we aimed to determine the maximal isometric muscle strength of a healthy, normal-weight, pediatric population between 6 and 15 years of age using hand-held dynamometry to establish strength reference values. The secondary objective was determining the relationship between strength and anthrop...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Escobar RG,Munoz KT,Dominguez A,Banados P,Bravo MJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chorea-acanthocytosis (ChAc) is a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by involuntary movements, seizures, cognitive changes, myopathy, and axonal neuropathy. METHODS:We report a patient who presented with gait impairment and dysarthria. Clinical and neurophysiological assessment disclosed upper...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Neutel D,Miltenberger-Miltenyi G,Silva I,de Carvalho M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To collect preliminary data on the effects of mexiletine on cortical and axonal hyperexcitability in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in a phase 2 double-blind randomized controlled trial. METHODS:Twenty ALS subjects were randomized to placebo and mexiletine 300 or 600 mg daily for 4 wk and asse...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Weiss MD,Macklin EA,McIlduff CE,Vucic S,Wainger BJ,Kiernan MC,Goutman SA,Goyal NA,Rutkove SB,Ladha SS,Chen IA,Harms MB,Brannagan TH,Lacomis D,Zivkovic S,Ma M,Wang LH,Simmons Z,Rivner MH,Shefner JM,Cudkowicz ME,A

更新日期：2020-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four adult albino rats were injected with tetanus toxin into the right gastrocnemius muscle and then subjected to sustained dorsiflexion of the right ankle joint for 2 to 14 days. Histologic examinations of the soleus after this procedure showed myopathic changes, characterized by variations in fiber diameters,...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mizuno Y,Chou SM

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Action potentials of rabbit masseter motor units (n = 42) were registered at different jaw angles to examine whether the shape of the action potential is related to length of muscle fibers in motor units and depends on the intramuscular location of the motor unit. Twitches were elicited by stimulating motoneurons in t...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Turkawski SJ,van Eijden TM

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine the self-reported prevalence of needlestick injuries among practicing electromyographers. In January 2008, an anonymous electronic survey was sent to all active members of the American Association for Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM) who provided e-mail ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mateen FJ,Grant IA,Sorenson EJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison was made between simultaneous recordings of the electromyogram (EMG) and acoustic myogram (AMG) signals and the torque produced by the lumbar erectores spinae muscles of three healthy subjects while they performed isometric contractions. Repeatability of each signal was studied. The AMG had a relationship t...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Stokes IA,Moffroid MS,Rush S,Haugh LD

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that patients with mitochondrial myopathies can benefit from short-term aerobic exercise training. In this study, we compared the responses to short-term aerobic training of patients with mitochondrial myopathies, patients with nonmetabolic myopathies, and sedentary normal subjects. Tra...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Taivassalo T,De Stefano N,Chen J,Karpati G,Arnold DL,Argov Z

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of hyperbaric exposure with high oxygen concentration on glucose and insulin levels and skeletal muscle-fiber properties were investigated in type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats. Five-week-old rats were exposed to a hyperbaric environment (1.25 atmospheric pressure) with a high oxygen concentration (36%) fo...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Yasuda K,Adachi T,Gu N,Matsumoto A,Matsunaga T,Tsujimoto G,Tsuda K,Ishihara A

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we assessed the effect of paired stimuli on the latencies and amplitudes of the blink reflex. METHODS:Blink reflexes were performed with single and paired (5-ms interstimulus interval) stimuli in 47 patients. The changes in latencies between paired and single stimuli were calculated. RESULT...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Rubin DI,Dimberg EL,Kennelly KD

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Immune-mediated myopathies are a heterogeneous group of chronic autoimmune disorders. Autoantibodies associated with this disease complex are classified into myositis-associated and myositis-specific. Anti-tRNA synthetase antibodies are the most well known of the myositis-specific antibodies. Previous repo...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mehndiratta P,Mehta S,Manjila SV,Kammer GM,Cohen ML,Preston DC

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The distribution of clinical and neurophysiological abnormalities in patients with early amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) was investigated in an attempt to delineate patterns of disease spread. METHODS:Clinical and electrodiagnostic data were collected from 150 ALS patients and analyzed based on the cl...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Simon NG,Lomen-Hoerth C,Kiernan MC

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The loss of contractile protein in Duchenne muscular dystrophy could result from low rates of synthesis, abnormally high rates of protein degradation, or a combination of both. We measured overall protein degradation rates in cultured human muscle cells obtained at biopsy from patients with Duchenne dystrophy or vario...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Neville HE,Harrold S

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-carnitine stimulated CO2 production from 1-14C pyruvate in mitochondria from human skeletal muscle nearly twofold. A comparable increase in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) activity was seen. Moreover, in the presence of L-carnitine and at pyruvate concentration greater than 0.25 mM, this effect was associa...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Uziel G,Garavaglia B,Di Donato S

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation analyzes the temporal characteristics of maximal depolarization times for three waveforms: end-plate spikes, fibrillation potentials, and positive sharp waves (PSWs) to provide support for the electrode initiation hypothesis of PSW induction. The maximal depolarization times for PSWs are documented ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Dumitru D,Santa Maria DL

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00