The rapid destabilization of p53 mRNA in immortal chicken embryo fibroblast cells.

Abstract:

:The steady-state levels of p53 mRNA were dramatically lower in immortal chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) cell lines compared to primary CEF cells. In the presence of cycloheximide (CHX), the steady-state levels of p53 mRNA markedly increased in immortal CEF cell lines, similar to levels found in primary cells. The de novo synthetic rates of p53 mRNA were relatively similar in primary and immortal cells grown in the presence or absence of CHX. Destabilization of p53 mRNA was observed in the nuclei of immortal, but not primary, CEF cells. The half-life of p53 mRNA in primary cells was found to be a relatively long 23 h compared to only 3 h in immortal cells. The expression of transfected p53 cDNA was inhibited in immortal cells, but restored upon CHX treatment. The 5'-region of the p53 mRNA was shown to be involved in the rapid p53 mRNA destabilization in immortal cells by expression analysis of 5'- and 3'-deleted p53 cDNAs as well as fusion mRNA constructs of N-terminal p53 and N-terminal deleted LacZ genes. Together, it is suggestive that the downregulation of p53 mRNA in immortal CEF cells occurs through a post-transcriptional destabilizing mechanism.

journal_name

Oncogene

journal_title

Oncogene

authors

Kim H,You S,Foster LK,Farris J,Foster DN

doi

10.1038/sj.onc.1204664

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-08-23 00:00:00

pages

5118-23

issue

37

eissn

0950-9232

issn

1476-5594

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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