Abstract:
:EWS encodes a ubiquitously expressed RNA binding protein with largely unknown function. In Ewing sarcoma family tumors (EFT), one allele is rearranged with an ETS gene. This is the first description of an EFT with a complete EWS deficiency in the presence of two copies of a rearranged chromosome 22 carrying an interstitial EWS-FLI1 translocation. Absence of EWS protein suggested that it is dispensable for EFT growth. By sequencing of EWS cDNA from unrelated EFTs, we excluded inactivation of EWS as a general mechanism in EFT pathogenesis. Rather, EWS was found to be uniformly expressed in two splicing variants of similar abundancy, EWSalpha and EWSbeta, which differ in a single amino acid. Three EWS negative cell lines were established, which will serve as valuable models to study normal and aberrant EWS function upon reintroduction into the tumor cells.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Kovar H,Jug G,Hattinger C,Spahn L,Aryee DN,Ambros PF,Zoubek A,Gadner Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-08-15 00:00:00pages
5992-7issue
16eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Glioblastoma multiforme lacks effective therapy options. Although deregulated kinase pathways are drivers of malignant progression in glioblastoma multiforme, glioma cells exhibit intrinsic resistance toward many kinase inhibitors, and the molecular basis of this resistance remains poorly understood. Here, we show tha...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-1134
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody-based cancer treatment depends upon distribution of the targeting macromolecule throughout tumor tissue, and spatial heterogeneity could significantly limit efficacy in many cases. Antibody distribution in tumor tissue is a function of drug dosage, antigen concentration, binding affinity, antigen internalizat...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-3018
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pancreatic carcinogen N-nitrosobis(2-oxopropyl)-amine was administered to Syrian golden hamsters after cholecystoduodenostomy and choledochostomy to investigate a possible bile reflux mechanism as a factor in pancreatic carcinogenesis. The induced lesions were similar in morphology, multiplicity, and distribution ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leucine-rich repeat-containing 3B (LRRC3B) is an evolutionarily highly conserved leucine-rich repeat-containing protein, but its biological significance is unknown. Using restriction landmark genomic scanning and pyrosequencing, we found that the promoter region of LRRC3B was aberrantly methylated in gastric cancer. G...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0667
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumorigenesis can arise from inappropriate activation of developmental genes in mature tissues. Here, we show that the developmental regulator Six1 is overexpressed in ovarian carcinoma cell lines (OCC) compared with normal ovarian surface epithelium. As observed in other cancers, Six1 overexpression in OCC leads to i...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3755
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiolabeled first-generation anti-tumor-associated glycoprotein-72 (TAG-72) monoclonal antibody (MAb), B72.3, has proven useful in detecting primary and secondary colorectal carcinoma. It has been anticipated that the development of second-generation, higher affinity, anti-TAG-72 MAbs, CC49 and CC83, would be of grea...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Sulindac is the most extensively investigated clinically relevant chemopreventive nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Sulindac sulfide is one of the major metabolites of sulindac that is believed to mediate its antitumorigenic effects by inducing apoptosis. Recent evidence suggests that sulindac sulfide engages the m...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of "antiangiogenesis" therapy using cortisone acetate (CA) with or without heparin on tumor growth as well as in combination with chemotherapy was investigated. C3H mice were implanted intradermally with N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-thiazolyl]formamide induced undifferentiated transitional cell carcinoma, MBT-2, ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The deregulated expression of cyclin E as measured by the overexpression of its low molecular weight (LMW) isoforms is a powerful predictor of poor outcome in patients with breast cancer. The mechanism by which these LMW forms give tumor cells a growth advantage is not known and is the subject of this article. In this...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-3672
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MRP (multidrug resistance protein) gene, a member of the ubiquitous superfamily of ATP-binding cassette transporters, is associated with the multidrug resistance of mammalian cells to natural product anticancer agents. We have previously shown that abrogation of MRP expression by gene targeting leads to hypersensi...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a hospital-based case-control study of 124 (105 male and 19 female) histologically confirmed malignant mesothelioma cases and age- and sex-matched controls, the role of cigarette smoking and the risk of asbestos exposure was investigated. Exposure to asbestos for at least 1 year was likely for 78% of male cases and...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular markers of pancreatic neoplasia could aid in the evaluation of visible pancreatic lesions and indicate neoplasia invisible to imaging. We evaluated methylation-specific PCR (MSP) assays that detect aberrantly methylated DNA for their use as markers of pancreatic neoplasia. Methylation analysis was done on pa...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2664
更新日期:2006-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Proteasome inhibitors such as bortezomib exhibit clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma, but studies in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have been disappointing to date. The apparent failure in AML likely reflects a lack of biological understanding that might clarify applications of proteosome inhibitors in this disease. H...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-3018
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::miRNAs (miR) are a critical class of small (21-25 nucleotides) noncoding endogenous RNAs implicated in gene expression regulation. We identified miR-23b and miR-27b as miRNAs that are highly upregulated in human breast cancer. We found that engineered knockdown of miR-23b and miR-27b substantially repressed breast can...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-2162
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug resistance (MDR) can be mediated, in part, by overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and is characterized by broad resistance to several structurally, chemically, and pharmacologically distinct chemotherapeutic compounds. It has been hypothesized that immunological approaches to cytolysis may be used to ove...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cardiotoxic effects of Adriamycin (ADM) were studied utilizing mammalian myocardial cells in culture as a model system. ADM inhibited cell growth and the rhythmic contractions characteristic of these cells. Because a possible involvement of energy metabolism in the action of ADM was suggested previously, the adeny...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-2-based regimens of biological therapy have shown some clinical promise for the treatment of kidney cancer in humans, although the mechanisms responsible for tumor regression occurring in these patients remain unclear. Preclinical insight into these mechanisms is limited by a paucity of orthotopic animal m...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::CXCL10 was recently shown to exert antimalignancy functions by influencing the tumor microenvironment. Here, we have taken a different approach, investigating the effects of CXCL10 directly on tumor-promoting functions in colorectal carcinoma (CRC) cells. CXCL10 expression was detected in preferred metastatic sites of...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3087
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Female BALB/c mice are unusually radiosensitive and more susceptible than C57BL/6 and other tested inbred mice to ionizing radiation (IR)-induced mammary tumors. This breast cancer susceptibility is correlated with elevated susceptibility for mammary cell transformation and genomic instability following irradiation. I...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrosarcomas produced by s.c. injection of 5 micrograms of 3-methylcholanthrene in Pgk-1a/Pgk-1b mice carrying X-chromosome inactivation mosaicism for the phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK-1) gene contained only one type of phosphoglycerate kinase in seven of eight cases (88%), as judged from its electrophoretic mobility,...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of ABCB1 (MDR1) P-glycoprotein, a multidrug efflux pump, is one mechanism by which tumor cells may develop multidrug resistance (MDR), preventing the successful chemotherapeutic treatment of cancer. Sesquiterpenes from Celastraceae family are natural compounds shown previously to reverse MDR in several ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-1005
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protein composition of breast secretions from 99 premenopausal women with benign or malignant breast diseases and from 70 control women without breast pathologies has been studied by using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. These fluids have been classified into two types according to their major polypeptide comp...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estradiol and triphenylethylene antiestrogen actions have been studied extensively in breast cancer cell lines. However, their effects are still poorly understood on normal human breast cells. We have developed a culture system of normal human breast epithelial (HBE) cells. It has been shown previously that cultured H...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Measurements of respiration, CO2 and lactate production, and changes in the levels of various key metabolites of the glycolytic sequence and tricarboxylic acid cycle were made on five lines of rodent ascites tumor cells (two strains of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells, Krebs II carcinoma, AS-30D carcinoma, and L1210 cells)...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-L-(-)-dioxolane cytidine [(-)-OddC] is the first nucleoside analogue with the unnatural L configuration shown to have anticancer activity. The transport and metabolism of this unique compound were studied in human prostate carcinoma DU-145 cells. (-)-OddC was translocated rapidly into the cells by both equilibrat...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The specific binding of labeled porcine insulin, human prolactin, and human growth hormone was studied in 63 human breast tumors and 15 nonmalignant breast tissues. Most (90%) of the tumors demonstrated significant binding of insulin, as did 80% of nonmalignant tissues. Autoradiographic studies indicated that insulin ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regulators of mitochondrial cell death in cancer have remained elusive, hampering the development of new therapies. Here, we showed that protein isoforms of mitochondrial fission factor (MFF1 and MFF2), a molecule that controls mitochondrial size and shape, that is, mitochondrial dynamics, were overexpressed in pa...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1982
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the prevalence of KRAS mutations in human cancers, there remain no targeted therapies for treatment. The serine-threonine kinase STK33 has been proposed to be required for the survival of mutant KRAS-dependent cell lines, suggesting that small molecule kinase inhibitors of STK33 may be useful to treat KRAS-dep...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-0778
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human kallikrein 10 (hK10) is a secreted serine protease that is highly expressed in ovarian tissue. We hypothesized that hK10 might represent a novel serological marker for ovarian cancer. We quantified by immunoassay, hK10 in sera from 97 normal women (controls), 141 patients with benign gynecologic diseases, and 14...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The cells' ability to proliferate in response to growth factor stimulation is significantly altered during cancer progression. To investigate the mechanisms underlying these alterations in prostate cancer, the role and expression of beta1A integrin and type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR), known to cont...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-4315
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00