Clinical evaluation of the Elecsys beta-CrossLaps serum assay, a new assay for degradation products of type I collagen C-tlopeptides.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The Elecsys beta-CrossLaps serum assay measures type I collagen degradation fragments (beta-CTx) that contain the beta-isomerized octapeptide EKAHD-beta-GGR. We investigated the analytical performance of the assay and changes in beta-CrossLaps in patients with metabolic bone diseases. METHODS:The electrochemiluminescent sandwich immunoassay uses two monoclonal antibodies directed against different regions of the linear EKAHD-beta-GGR. RESULTS:beta-CrossLaps (beta-CTx) immunoreactivity was stable in serum and plasma stored at 4 degrees C for 24 h or at room temperature for 4 h, and it did not decrease appreciably in samples stored at -30 degrees C for 12 weeks. Nine cycles of repeated freezing-thawing did not affect serum beta-CTx. The intra- and interassay imprecision (CVs) for four samples was < or = 2.6% (n = 10) and < or = 4.1% (n = 10), respectively. The mean day-to-day biological variation (CV) was 20% in 10 postmenopausal women (n = 10 days). Serum beta-CTx and osteocalcin were correlated in patients with hyperparathyroidism (r = 0.796; P <0.0001; n = 28), chronic renal failure on hemodialysis (r = 0.784; P = 0.0003; n = 16), hypoparathyroidism (r = 0.950; P = 0.0001; n = 11), and pseudohypoparathyroidism (r = 0.987; P = 0.130; n = 4). Serum beta-CTx decreased by 47.4% +/- 8.8% (mean +/- SD) and 60.7% +/- 6.5% at 3 and 6 months, respectively, after initiation of estrogen replacement therapy in 34 women. These decreases were greater than the decreases in urinary excretion of deoxypyridinoline (31.8% +/- 3.9% and 38.1% +/- 4.4%, respectively) or pyridinoline cross-linked C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (15.9% +/- 3.9% and 16.9% +/- 4.6%, respectively). CONCLUSIONS:The Elecsys beta-CrossLaps serum assay provides a potentially useful tool for assessing bone resorption state, including its response to estrogen replacement therapy.

journal_name

Clin Chem

journal_title

Clinical chemistry

authors

Okabe R,Nakatsuka K,Inaba M,Miki T,Naka H,Masaki H,Moriguchi A,Nishizawa Y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1410-4

issue

8

eissn

0009-9147

issn

1530-8561

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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