Effects of metamizol and magnesium sulfate on enzyme activity of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase from human erythrocyte in vitro and rat erythrocyte in vivo.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Effects of metamizol and magnesium sulfate on erythrocyte glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme activity were investigated in in vitro and in vivo conditions. METHODS:For in vitro studies, glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase was purified from human erythrocyte and rats were used for in vivo studies. Enzyme activity was determined according to the Beutler method by using a spectrophotometer at 340 nm. RESULTS:The results of in vitro study showed that their mean K(i) values were 6.35 x 10(-3) M for metamizol and 1.32 x 10(-2) M for magnesium sulfate and their inhibition types were uncompetitive. I(50) value was 17 mM for metamizol and 50 mM for magnesium sulfate in in vitro study. In the case of in vivo studies, 200 mg/kg metamizol inhibited the enzyme activity by 40% during the first 1.5 h (p < 0.05), and 225 mg/kg magnesium sulfate significantly inhibited the enzyme activity throughout 24 h (p < 0.01). CONCLUSION:The results of this study suggested that metamizol and magnesium sulfate have significant inhibition effect on the activity of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme in both in vivo and in vitro.

journal_name

Clin Biochem

journal_title

Clinical biochemistry

authors

Ciftçi M,Ozmen I,Büyükokuroğlu ME,Pençe S,Küfrevioğlu OI

doi

10.1016/s0009-9120(01)00207-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-06-01 00:00:00

pages

297-302

issue

4

eissn

0009-9120

issn

1873-2933

pii

S0009912001002077

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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