Mass spectrometric quantification of salivary metanephrines-A study in healthy subjects.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Determination of metanephrine (MN), normetanephrine (NMN), and 3-methoxytyramine (3-MT) in saliva may offer potential diagnostic advantages in diagnosing pheochromocytoma. METHODS:In this preliminary study, we determined metanephrine concentrations in saliva of healthy subjects and the relationship with simultaneously measured plasma metanephrines. We also studied the possible influence of pre-analytical conditions such as a collection device, awakening, posture, and eating on the salivary metanephrine levels. RESULTS:Eleven healthy subjects were included. Fasting blood and saliva samples were collected in seated position and after 30min of horizontal rest. Plasma and salivary MN, NMN, and 3-MT concentrations were determined using a high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometric technique (LC-MS/MS) with automated solid phase extraction sample preparation. Metanephrines were detectable in saliva from all participants both in seated and supine position. No significant correlations were observed between the MN, NMN, and 3-MT concentrations in saliva and plasma in seated or supine position. Furthermore, there was no difference between MN, NMN, and 3-MT samples collected with or without a collection device. CONCLUSION:Metanephrines can be detected in saliva with LC-MS/MS with sufficient sensitivity and precision. Our findings warrant evaluation of salivary metanephrine measurement as a novel laboratory tool in the work-up of patients suspected of having a pheochromocytoma.

journal_name

Clin Biochem

journal_title

Clinical biochemistry

authors

Osinga TE,van der Horst-Schrivers AN,van Faassen M,Kerstens MN,Dullaart RP,Pacak K,Links TP,Kema IP

doi

10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2016.02.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-09-01 00:00:00

pages

983-8

issue

13-14

eissn

0009-9120

issn

1873-2933

pii

S0009-9120(16)00055-2

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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