Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Vitamin D-binding protein (DBP) is the main systemic transporter of 1.25(OH)2D3 and is essential for its cellular endocytosis. There are two known polymorphisms in exon 11 of the DBP gene resulting in amino acid variants: GAT-->GAG substitution replaces aspartic acid by glutamic acid in codon 416; and ACG-->AAG substitution in codon 420 leads to an exchange of threonine for lysine. These DBP variants lead to differences in the affinity for 1.25(OH)2D3. Correlations between DBP alleles and type 1 diabetes have been described in different populations. Therefore, we investigated the polymorphism in codon 416 of the DBP gene for an association with autoimmune markers of type 1 diabetes. DESIGN AND METHODS:The present analysis was a case control study. 110 patients, 68 controls, and 115 first-degree relatives were genotyped for the DBP polymorphism in codon 416. DNA typing of DBP locus was performed by the PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism method (RFLP). RESULTS:The frequencies of the Asp/Glu and Glu/Glu were significantly increased in diabetic subjects with detectable IA-2 antibodies (P < 0.01). On the contrary, the DBP Glu-containing genotype was not accompanied by differences in the prevalence of GAD65 antibodies. These finding supports a role of the vitamin D endocrine system in the autoimmune process of type 1 diabetes.
journal_name
Clin Biochemjournal_title
Clinical biochemistryauthors
Ongagna JC,Pinget M,Belcourt Adoi
10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.12.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
415-9issue
5eissn
0009-9120issn
1873-2933pii
S0009-9120(05)00004-4journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:Presence of residual blood is a common problem in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diagnostics of ventriculitis. We hypothesised that neutrophil granulocytes in infected, blood-containing CSF lose CD62L expression. Therefore CD62L expression on neutrophils may present a complementary marker to distinguish between p...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among Egyptian women. The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of both telomerase and TPS estimation in assessment of breast cancer. METHODS:The study included 40 patients with breast cancer, and 20 patients with benign breast diseases. Telomerase activity in...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(01)00253-3
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In a previous publication, we had presented a sensitive method to detect mutations of the segment of the human glucocorticoid receptor alpha (hGRalpha) gene encoding the ligand binding domain (LBD) and part of the DNA binding domain (DBD) of hGRalpha, as several types of glucocorticoid resistance syndromes h...
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abstract：OBJECTIVES:Salivary analysis is a noninvasive alternative that may be more acceptable to patients, especially children. As such, it has the potential for incorporation into comprehensive, dynamic investigations of metabolic dysfunctions - a significant advancement over a single time point serum analysis. In this study,...
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journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to establish the range of chitotriosidase (CT) activity in normal individuals, patients with Gaucher disease (GD) and Niemann-Pick disease (NPD), types A or B. The kinetics of CT in these three groups was also investigated. DESIGN AND METHODS:CT activity, as well as Km, Vmax...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.06.008
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The clinical catchment area for the Metabolic service at the Women's and Children's Hospital in Adelaide, South Australia, covers nearly 2.5millionkm2. Care of children with metabolic disorders in these remote areas is assisted from Adelaide, and at times, using plasma ammonia results from laboratories up ...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The haphazard distribution of fibrous tissue can interfere with quantitative methods for evaluating hepatic fibrosis. Inter-sample variation may represent a crucial issue when hydroxyproline measurement is used to quantify fibrosis. A comparative study of the hydroxyproline levels in normal and fibrotic rats...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2006.08.002
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2016.08.005
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(85)80090-4
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.01.022
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Macro creatine kinase type 2 (MCK-2) is a promising new tumour marker for carcinoma of the colon. We have purified it from tumour tissue, from serum and, for the first time, from normal colonic epithelium and identified it in a tissue culture line of colon cancer cells. The molecular weight of each preparation, regard...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(79)80085-5
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.04.015
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(85)80031-x
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.05.013
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(79)80125-3
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
