Abstract:
:We used in vivo oxidative cross-linking of engineered cysteine pairs to assess conformational changes in the four-helix transmembrane domain of chemoreceptor Trg. Extending previous work, we searched for and found a fourth cross-linking pair that spanned the intrasubunit interface between transmembrane helix 1 (TM1) and its partner TM2. We determined the effects of ligand occupancy on cross-linking rate constants for all four TM1-TM2 diagnostic pairs in conditions that allowed the formation of receptor-kinase complexes for the entire cellular complement of Trg. Occupancy altered all four rates in a pattern that implicated sliding of TM2 relative to TM1 towards the cytoplasm as the transmembrane signalling movement in receptor-kinase complexes. Transmembrane signalling can be reduced or induced by single amino acid substitutions in the ligand-binding region of the periplasmic domain of Trg. We determined the effects of these substitutions on conformation in the transmembrane domain and on ligand-induced changes using the diagnostic TM1-TM2 cysteine pairs. Effects on rates of in vivo cross-linking showed that induced signalling substitutions altered the relative positions of TM1 and TM2 in the same way as ligand binding, and reduced signalling substitutions blocked or attenuated the ligand-induced shift. These results provide strong support for the helical sliding model of transmembrane signalling.
journal_name
Mol Microbioljournal_title
Molecular microbiologyauthors
Beel BD,Hazelbauer GLdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02446.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-05-01 00:00:00pages
824-34issue
4eissn
0950-382Xissn
1365-2958pii
mmi2446journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Encased within the 280 kb genome in the capsid of the giant myovirus φKZ is an unusual cylindrical proteinaceous 'inner body' of highly ordered structure. We present here mass spectrometry, bioinformatic and biochemical studies that reveal novel information about the φKZ head and the complex inner body. The identifica...
journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Deletion of gene Rv3676 in Mycobacterium tuberculosis coding for a transcription factor belonging to the cAMP receptor protein (CRP) family caused growth defects in laboratory medium, in bone marrow-derived macrophages and in a mouse model of tuberculosis. Transcript profiling of M. tuberculosis grown in vitro identif...
journal_title:Molecular microbiology
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
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更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01679.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
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abstract::Type IV secretion systems are virulence determinants in many bacteria and share extensive homology with many conjugal transfer systems. Although type IV systems and their homologues have been studied widely, the mechanism by which substrates are secreted remains unclear. In Agrobacterium, we show that type IV secretio...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mmi.12044
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
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更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.03263.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1996.d01-1712.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellulosomes are key for lignocellulosic biomass degradation in cellulolytic Clostridia. Better understanding of the mechanism of cellulosome regulation would allow us to improve lignocellulose hydrolysis. It is hypothesized that cellulosomal protease inhibitors would regulate cellulosome architecture and then lignoce...
journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mmi.12488
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.02012.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Escherichia coli fructose repressor, FruR, is known to regulate expression of several genes concerned with carbon utilization. Using a previously derived consensus sequence for FruR binding, additional potential operators were identified and tested for FruR binding in DNA band migration retardation assays. Operato...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hok/sok locus of plasmid R1 mediates plasmid stabilization by the killing of plasmid-free cells. Many bacterial plasmids carry similar loci. For example, the F plasmid carries two hok homologues, flm and srnB, that mediate plasmid stabilization by this specialized type of programmed cell death. Here, we show that ...
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更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mmi.12826
更新日期:2014-10-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01726.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine (MTA/SAH) nucleosidase in bacteria has started to be appreciated only in the past decade. A comprehensive analysis of its various roles here demonstrates that it is an integral component of the activated methyl cycle, which recycles adenine and methionine th...
journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00663.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have cloned the gene encoding the TRK transporter of the soil yeast Schwanniomyces occidentalis and obtained the HAK1 trk1 delta and the hak1 delta TRK1 mutant strains. Analyses of the transport capacities of these mutants have shown that (i) the HAK1 and the TRK1 potassium transporters are the only transporters op...
journal_title:Molecular microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.02040.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00