Abstract:
:The purpose of the present study was to compare the therapeutic efficacy of the alpha-emitter Astatine-211 with the beta-emitter Iodine-131 bound to the specific monoclonal antibody MOv18. The measurements were performed in an ovarian cancer cell line (NIH:OVCAR 3) growing intraperitoneally in nude mice. Two weeks after the intraperitoneal inoculation of 1 x 10(7) cells of the human ovarian cancer cell line NIH:OVCAR-3 twenty mice were treated intraperitoneally with the specific monoclonal antibody MOv-18 labelled with either 211At (310-400 kBq) or 131I (5100-6200 kBq). The pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of labelled antibody in tumour-free animals were studied and the resulting bone marrow dose was estimated. When the mice were treated with 211At-labelled antibody 9 out of 10 mice were free of macro- and microscopic tumour compared to 3 out of 10 when Iodine-131 was used. The equivalent dose to the bone marrow was 2.4-3.1 Sv from 211At- and 3.4-4.1 Sv from 131I-irradiation. The therapeutic efficacy of 211At-labelled specific antibody is very good and, at approximately equivalent bone marrow doses, better than that of 131I.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Andersson H,Palm S,Lindegren S,Bäck T,Jacobsson L,Leser G,Horvath Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
409-12issue
1Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The identification of a series of oxadiazole-based compounds, as promising antiproliferative agents, has been previously reported. The aim of this study was to explore the SAR of newly-synthesized oxadiazole derivatives and identify their molecular targets. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A small library of 1,2,5...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13089
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Twenty-four 2-azolylchromones were subjected to quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis based on their cytotoxicity and tumor specificity, in order to find their new biological activities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cytotoxicity against two human oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12282
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotoxic efficacy of anticancer drugs has been widely studied with monolayer-cultured cancer cells. However, the drug efficacy under two-dimensional (2D) culture conditions usually differs from that of three-dimensional (3D) culture conditions. In the present study, an in vitro tumor tissue model was constructed by s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence have postulated that reduction in the activity of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is involved in cachexia induction in cancer patients. Recently we have demonstrated that murine melanoma B16 has the ability to reduce the LPL activity and thereby induce cachexia symptoms in mice following intraperito...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of hepatic re-resection for breast cancer liver metastases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2004 and December 2014 seven patients were submitted to liver re-resection for breast cancer liver metastases at our Center. The main inc...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although paclitaxel was given triweekly in phase II trials prior to its approval for gastric cancer in Japan, it is currently more often delivered by a weekly schedule in the second-line setting. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A phase II trial with response rate as the primary end-point was conducted. Patients with m...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overexpression of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) A2/B1 has recently been suggested to be a promising marker for early detection of lung cancer. The aim of this study was to determine the utility of its detection in bronchoscopic specimens. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Brushing and biopsy specimens ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intratumor and intramuscle distribution of blood flow and plasma volume was studied via isotope techniques in a transplantable rat fibrosarcoma. Administration of two prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors, indomethacin and diclofenac-sodium, had different effects. Indomethacin changed muscle plasma volume significant...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent experimental studies have indicated that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) suppresses tumor-cell apoptosis and induces intratumoral angiogenesis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A series of 70 endometrial cancer cases that had undergone a curative resection was studied to determine the correlation between COX-2 expressi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) seems to intensify the effect of ionising radiation. We investigated whether HBO combined with irradiation decreases the capability of U251 glioblastoma cells for relapse and metastasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cells were treated with O2 at 1.3 bar and then irradiated with 2 Gy photons...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor angiogenesis seems to be an important factor in determining therapeutic effectiveness and patient prognosis. An abundance of data on tumor angiogenesis is available and it clearly shows that most human solid tumors are heterogeneously vascularized and oxygenated and contain hypoxic regions. Such regions and area...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Competing mortality risks complicate treatment of elderly melanoma patients potentially leading to conservative management, including no sentinel lymph node biopsy. As systemic immunotherapy offers justification for nodal evaluation, we examined treatment trends among elderly melanoma patients. PATIENTS...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14266
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::TNF alpha is known to exert multi-regulatory effects on normal and malignant cell functions by binding to the corresponding cell surface receptor. However, the existence of cross interaction between TNF alpha and EGF receptor has been proposed. In this study, we investigated the modulatory effect of TNF alpha on EGF r...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The search for promising modulators of cancer multidrug resistance (MDR) that are able to reduce the activity of P-glycoprotein, thus restoring the cytotoxicity of anticancer drugs, is ongoing. The identification of compounds that overcome the apoptosis deficiency that frequently accompanies MDR is also of g...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and gene therapy protocols are separately under clinical evaluation for treatment of brain malignancies. Here, the potential of a novel combination technique, photo-induced delivery of macromolecules and genes to glioblastoma cells, is evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The photoche...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancers with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) have distinct clinical features in terms of their prognosis, recurrence patterns, and sensitivity to immunotherapeutic agents. We present the case of a woman with a left-sided MSI-H colon cancer who had repeated recurrences concentrated exclusively in the...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11739
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis is required for tumor growth and metastasis, and is an exciting target for cancer treatment. We designed and synthesized antiangiogenetic TX agent (TX-1898, -1900), and analyzed their structural features. TXs have a chiral center and S- and R-enantiomers. Conformation analysis and molecular dyna...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant number of human tumors from diverse histological origins contain c-K-ras oncogenes which have been activated by somatic point mutations resulting in single amino acids substitutions in the encoded p21 ras protein. In addition to these qualitative changes, other genetic alterations leading to increased ex...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::12-O-retinoylphorbol-13-acetate (RPA), an incomplete tumor promoter of the phorbol ester type and protein kinase C (PKC) activator, consists of two characteristic structural elements: the phorbol body and the retinoyl ester chain. Therefore, possible binding of the incomplete tumor promoter RPA to the human transport ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of silver stained nucleolar organiser regions (AgNORs) was assessed in biopsy specimens of 78 patients with prostatic adenocarcinoma followed up for a mean of 15.6 years. The number of Ag-NORs was related to histological features, clinical stage, DNA ploidy, S-phase fraction (SPF) and clinical outcome. In 3...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Individualized proper chemotherapy using in vitro drug sensitivity testing has been proposed as a novel therapeutic modality and shown to have better efficacy than empiric chemotherapy. However, issues around establishing a patient-derived cell culture or xenograft, the timing of the testing obtained, an...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13920
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been reported to play an important role in the pathogenesis of a variety of cancers. Little is known about the relationship between bile duct cancer associated with pancreaticobiliary maljunction (PBM) and COX-2. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We compared the expression of COX-2 in bile ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::p63 expression was evaluated in a tissue microarray of prostate tissues including benign glands, prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia and prostatic carcinoma. Immunostaining with anti-p63 antibody was restricted to basal cell nuclei. Detectable p63 was found in immortalized and early passage cell cultures, but not in s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyse the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latency by detecting the EBV-associated latent small nuclear RNAs (EBER), in a group of biopsies from Spanish patients with diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:NPC paraffin samples with the presence of EBV demonstr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chkl is a checkpoint gene that is activated after DNA damage. It phosphorylates and inactivates Cdc25C at the late G2 phase. The inactivation of Cdc25C and consequently, the inactivation of Cdc2, are required for the G2 arrest induced by DNA damage. METHODS:We treated 184B5 cell line and its E6 transformed ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated patients undergoing salvage hysterectomy after brachytherapy (BT) following concomitant chemoradiation (CRT) for locally advanced cervical cancers (LACC), when residual disease was suspected. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 2004 to 2013, 29 patients had a radical hysterectomy at the Gustave Rouss...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13421
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mifepristone has been demonstrated to improve longevity and quality of life in mice with spontaneous murine cancer without progesterone receptors and in human colon cancer. The present study evaluated the palliative effect of mifepristone in a variety of different types of human cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the in vitro effects of heparin on the growth and interaction of SW480 colon adenocarcinoma cells with the extracellular matrix proteins laminin, fibronectin and collagen IV. Cell adhesion assays were performed in wells precoated with the proteins mentioned. Tumor cell migration and invasiveness were a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the existence of an association between cervicovaginal infections and precancerous lesions of the uterine cervix, through determination of prevalent cervicovaginal micro-organisms, alone and in association with human papillomavirus (HPV), in patients with abnormal and normal vaginal cytology. PAT...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the effects of irradiation on the cytokine secretion from genetically modified human esophageal and gastric carcinomas. Both cell lines were transduced retrovirally to secrete interleukin-2, interleukin-6 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, respectively. The metabolism of all the tra...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00