cFos induction during conditioned taste aversion expression varies with aversion strength.

abstract：:The cloned 5-HT3 receptor from NCB-20 neuroblastoma cells was expressed in Xenopus oocytes. In these oocytes, 5-HT, the selective 5-HT3 receptor agonists, 2-methyl-5-HT and m-chlorophenylbiguanide activated an inward current which was sensitive to the specific 5-HT3 receptor antagonist LY278584. Cocaine (0.1 to 10 mic...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Fan P,Oz M,Zhang L,Weight FF

更新日期：1995-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the role of neuropeptide Y (NPY), a potent endogenous orexigenic signal, in the ventromedial hypothalamic (VMH) lesion-induced hyperphagia in rats. To produce hyperphagia and excessive weight gain, adult female rats received bilateral electrolytic or sham lesions in the VMH. Concurrently, a permanent intr...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Dube MG,Kalra PS,Crowley WR,Kalra SP

更新日期：1995-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical stimulation of the cerebellar fastigial nucleus (FN) in spontaneously hypertensive (SHR), Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) and Fisher rats reduced, by approximately 50%, the infarctions produced by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Blockade of ATP-dependent potassium (K-ATP) channels with glibenclamide (i.c.v.) ab...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Golanov EV,Christensen JD,Reis DJ

更新日期：1999-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular recordings of action potentials were made from neurones antidromically identified as neurosecretory cells in the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of urethane-anesthetized female rats. Eighty-six neurones were examined for their responsiveness to 10 ng of angiotensin II (AII) injected into the third ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Akaishi T,Negoro H,Kobayasi S

更新日期：1980-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) might disturb the sensitive mechanism of cerebral pressure autoregulation. This study examines whether dynamic cerebral autoregulation (CA) is impaired in the posterior or anterior circulation of CAA patients. Fifteen patients with known CAA on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and 14 ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Reinhard M,Lorenz L,Sommerlade L,Allignol A,Urbach H,Weiller C,Egger K

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced neuronal plasticity in the striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex is a common feature of transgenic mouse models of Huntington's disease (HD). Doublecortin (DCX) and polysialylated neural cell adhesion molecule (PSA-NCAM) are associated with structural plasticity in the adult mammalian brain, are markers of newl...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Lazic SE,Goodman AO,Grote HE,Blakemore C,Morton AJ,Hannan AJ,van Dellen A,Barker RA

更新日期：2007-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous observations show that neonatal removal of nerve growth factor results in an increased number of fine dorsal root axons in the adult animal. The present study shows that the same treatment results in 49% more axons in the adult tract of Lissauer, which is an area of spinal white matter that contains predomina...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Hulsebosch CE,Coggeshall RE

更新日期：1988-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Attack by a cat on a rat was elicited by electrical stimulation of the ventral parabrachial nucleus or the paralemniscal pontine reticular formation. The attack was quiet and it differed from similar behavior elicited at other sites in that the cat not only bit the rat but struck it with its paw. Horseradish peroxidas...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Smith DA,Flynn JP

更新日期：1979-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology of so-called interplexiform (IP) cells immunoreactive to tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) or somatostatin (SOM) in the rat retina was described in comparison with those in the carp retina. In frozen cross-sections of the rat retina, many processes of TH-like immunoreactive cells were found to extend toward the...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Negishi K,Kato S,Teranishi T,Kiyama H,Katayama Y,Tohyama M

更新日期：1985-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific binding of [3H]neurotensin binding to the rat striatum was characterized and its localization investigated by using frontal cortex ablations and the neurotoxins kainic acid and 6-hydroxydopamine. Scatchard analysis indicated the existence of a single population of binding sites and the potencies of variou...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Goedert M,Pittaway K,Emson PC

更新日期：1984-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We have sought to determine if changes in arterial and gastric pressure occurred with selective chemical stimulation of the dorsomedial NTS. Substance P (SP) and L-glutamate (L-glu), but not acetylcholine (ACh), elicited a dose-dependent decrease in tonic gastric pressure and inhibited gastric phasic activity. As prev...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Spencer SE,Talman WT

更新日期：1986-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The cholinergic presynaptic terminals of Torpedo electric organ have been examined morphometrically following stimulation by KCI and sucrose. The objective was to confirm correlations predicted by the vesicle hypothesis between miniature end-plate potentials (MEPPs) and morphometric changes in terminal ultrastructure....

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Fox GQ,Kriebel ME

更新日期：1997-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The postnasal development of the Na-independent [3H]glutamate binding sites, which exhibit some characteristics of postsynaptic glutamate receptors, has been studied in rat hippocampal membranes. The amount of binding sites (expressed in pmol/hippocampus) represents 4% of the adult level at postnatal day (PND) 4, incr...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Baudry M,Arst D,Oliver M,Lynch G

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extended incubation of hippocampus slices in the presence of fatty acid-free bovine serum albumin (FAF-BSA) strongly enhanced the release of D-[3H]aspartate and [14C]GABA induced by veratridine. Saturation of the FAF-BSA with oleic acid abolished the enhancing effect. Spontaneous release and K+-induced release were no...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Minc-Golomb D,Eimerl S,Levy Y,Schramm M

更新日期：1988-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that the primary visual cortex (V1) of rodents expresses surprisingly high levels of plasticity into adulthood. For example, long-term potentiation (LTP) is readily induced in the mature V1 of adult rodents in vivo. Here, adult, urethane-anesthetized rats were used for a detailed characterizat...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Kuo MC,Dringenberg HC

更新日期：2012-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) exerts trophic actions on a number of cell types, including mesencephalic dopaminergic (mDA) neurons. Using rat mesencephalic primary cultures enriched in mDA neurons, we show that protracted GDNF stimulation increases their survival and neurite outgrowth. It modu...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Consales C,Volpicelli F,Greco D,Leone L,Colucci-D'Amato L,Perrone-Capano C,di Porzio U

更新日期：2007-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Prefrontal impairments have been hypothesized to be most strongly associated with the cognitive and emotional dysfunction in depression. Recently, white matter microstructural abnormalities in prefrontal lobe have been reported in elderly patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) using diffusion tensor imaging (DT...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Li L,Ma N,Li Z,Tan L,Liu J,Gong G,Shu N,He Z,Jiang T,Xu L

更新日期：2007-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral responses to light tactile stimulation of the skin of the head of axolotls were variable in occurrence but were of a constant pattern. Retraction of the eyes and gills followed stimulation of dorsal but not ventral skin. Ventral skin yielded lowering of the head. Touching near the lips caused turning of the...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Griersmith BT,Mark RF

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noradrenergic and dopaminergic regulation of thyrotropin (TSH) secretion was investigated in adult male Wistar rats. TSH secretion displayed a circadian variation with peak serum TSH levels at 10.00 h. The alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist, clonidine (250 micrograms/kg, i.p.), was found to cause an enhancement of serum TSH...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Jaffer A,Russell VA,Taljaard JJ

更新日期：1987-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest that both sex and cerebral hemisphere influence brain mechanisms associated with emotional memory. Here we used evoked potentials to examine the influence of sex and hemisphere on brain responses to emotional stimuli. Given that the P300 component of the event-related brain potential (ERP) is co...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Gasbarri A,Arnone B,Pompili A,Pacitti F,Pacitti C,Cahill L

更新日期：2007-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously identified a cell senescence-related, detergent-insoluble cytoplasmic protein referred to as terminin, and have presented the development-dependent modification of terminin polypeptides in rat brain. In the present study, we characterize biochemically and immunocytochemically terminin expression in ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Yang G,Wang E

更新日期：1994-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunohistochemical distribution of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaM kinase II) alpha and beta isoforms in the rat forebrain was examined by using monoclonal antibodies specific to each isoform. The present study confirmed that alpha and beta immunoreactivities are localized only in neuronal elemen...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Ochiishi T,Terashima T,Yamauchi T

更新日期：1994-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of taurine on endogenous aspartic acid (Asp), glutamic acid (Glu) and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release has been investigated using synaptosomes prepared from rat cerebral cortex. Although basal release of these amino acids was not affected, taurine inhibited KCl (30 mM)-evoked overflow of Asp, Glu and GA...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Kamisaki Y,Maeda K,Ishimura M,Omura H,Itoh T

更新日期：1993-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Synapsin I is believed to be involved in regulating neurotransmitter release and in synapse formation. Its interactions with the actin filaments and synaptic vesicles are regulated by phosphorylation. Because exocytosis and synapsin I phosphorylation are a Ca(2+)-dependent process, it is possible that an ischemic insu...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Jung YJ,Park SJ,Park JS,Lee KE

更新日期：2004-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken in order to study the rate of maturation of the cochlear action potential sensitivity, latency, and tuning curves for various stimulus frequencies and to correlate the development of latency and frequency selectivity with threshold development. This study showed a two-stage model of ma...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Puel JL,Uziel A

更新日期：1987-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Axoaxonic synapses are common features of hair-follicle afferent boutons. We have attempted to discover the identity of the neurotransmitter in the associated axon terminals by combining intra-axonal labelling of hair-follicle afferent axons with immunocytochemistry in a correlated light and electron microscopical stu...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Maxwell DJ,Noble R

更新日期：1987-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to better understand the neuroleptic-like effects of neurotensin in vivo, the effects of neurotensin in vitro on dopamine D2 and D1 agonist and antagonist binding sites were characterized in membranes from the neostriatum and the subcortical limbic area. Neurotensin increased the KD but not the Bmax value of ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： von Euler G

更新日期：1991-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotonin neurotoxin, 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine (5,6-DHT), was injected into the body cavity of snails. Changes induced in the central nervous system (CNS) by the neurotoxin were studied by morphological, electrophysiological and biochemical techniques for up to 90 days following injection. The neurotoxin induced a ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Hernádi L,Hiripi L,Vehovszky A,Kemenes G,Rózsa K

更新日期：1992-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a perifusion culture technique, the pattern of vasopressin release from the suprachiasmatic nucleus was studied in vitro under basal and stimulated conditions. Individual rat suprachiasmatic explants released vasopressin in a rhythmic fashion and these rhythms persisted with a circadian period for up to 4 cycles...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Earnest DJ,Sladek CD

更新日期：1987-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In terrestrial gastropod mollusks (slugs and snails), olfaction is the dominant sensory modality guiding various kinds of behavior. Anatomical studies indicate that olfactory information is processed in the brain (the cerebral ganglion) in two lobes in particular: the procerebrum (PC) and the metacerebrum (MtC). This ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Makinae H,Makino Y,Obara T,Yano M

更新日期：2008-09-22 00:00:00