Lectin analysis of human immunoglobulin G N-glycan sialylation.

Abstract:

:The lectins Sambucus nigra agglutinin (SNA) and Ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA), specific for alpha2,6 linked sialylation, and terminal galactose respectively were used to study the occurrence, linkage and distribution of human immunoglobulin G (IgG) sialylation. SNA was shown to bind N-glycan alpha2,6-linked sialic acid only. Sialidase analysis confirmed that this is the dominant, if not exclusive linkage. Total IgG sialylation was estimated at 1.0 microg SA/mg IgG (or about 0.5 mole per mole) using a biochemical sialic acid assay. SNA displayed strong binding to the IgG Fab fragment in both its native and denatured state. In contrast, SNA failed to bind the IgG Fc fragment in its native form, but displayed strong binding after the Fc was denatured. This allowed the construction of quantitative assays capable of measuring both IgG Fab and Fc alpha2,6-sialylation without the need for enzymatic peptide digestion.

journal_name

Glycoconj J

journal_title

Glycoconjugate journal

authors

Dalziel M,McFarlane I,Axford JS

doi

10.1023/a:1007183915921

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-12-01 00:00:00

pages

801-7

issue

12

eissn

0282-0080

issn

1573-4986

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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