Abstract:
:Monoclonal antibodies labeled with a radionuclide make feasible the in vivo radioimmunotargeting of tumor cells. This targeting could be performed for diagnosis, using gamma emitters, or for therapeutic purpose when antibodies are labeled with beta- and in the future alpha-emitters. Diagnosis applications (tumor detection and caracterization), i.e. immunoscintigraphy, have been widely investigated during 20 last years. This technic appeared quite interesting, complementary of morphological imaging, and clinically useful, but difficult on a practical point of view because of several pharmacological and immunological limitations. For these reasons, despite several consequent improvements (especially two-steps or pre-targeting methods), immunoscintigraphy is currently not widely used; furthermore, other scintigraphic methods, mainly positron emission tomography with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose, are efficient and easier to perform. On the other hand, knowledge of the biodistribution of radiolabeled antibodies allows the development of their therapeutic use, i.e. radioimmunotherapy, which represents a new method of cancer treatment. Radioimmunotherapy has several particular radiobiological and dosimetric aspects, which remain widely under investigation. Understanding of these aspects, together with a better delineation of the indications, allow to be really optimist concerning this new way of cancer treatment, as shown by clinical results that have been obtained in non Hodgkin's lymphoma. Radiolabeled immunoconjugates appears as a growing field in nuclear medicine, which sustains numerous preclinical and clinical studies.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Vuillez JPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-11-01 00:00:00pages
813-27issue
11eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the risk factors that were associated with central lymph node metastasis (CLNM) in patients with clinical nodal negative differentiated thyroid carcinoma (cN0 DTC) after prophylactic central neck dissection (pCND). The influence of pCND on TNM staging and recurrence ri...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ataxia telangiectasia (AT) is a hereditary disease transmitted in a recessive mode and characterized by chromosomal instability and radiosensitivity. AT patients have a 100-fold higher risk of cancer than the general population. Although AT is a rare disease of which the frequency has been estimated to be 1/40,000, th...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since January 1981, 58 patients with postoperative recurrences or inoperable rectal cancer have been included in a trial featuring a neutron boost after an initial series of irradiation given by the classical high energy photon procedure. This group irradiated at the Neutrontherapy Unit in Orléans was compared to a hi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transcription factor MyoD, member of the myogenic regulators family, induces differentiation in precursor cells by its ability to arrest cell proliferation and to activate muscle specific genes. MyoD plays a key role in the antagonism between proliferation and differentiation. The withdrawal from the cell cycle an...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic DNA displays a non canonical structure prone to be damaged and modified by genotoxic stresses, which are induced either by the endogenous metabolism or attacks from environment or therapeutic pressure. Several molecular pathways allow cells to repair such DNA lesions. Additional mechanisms have been selected t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1202
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::During their life, cells are exposed to a wide variety of extracellular stimuli and have to develop appropriate biological responses. Signal transduction from the plasma membrane, which is in contact with the extracellular environment, to the nucleus, where gene expression is achieved, thus represents a fundamental pr...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endothelins (ET1, ET2, ET3) are a family of peptides that exert vasoactive and mitogenic effects. ETs bind to at least two subtypes of receptors: the ETA subtype is ET1 selective whereas the ETB subtype binds ET1, ET2 and ET3. By RT-PCR, we detected ETA receptor mRNA and ETB receptor mRNA in leiomyoma and in homol...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antiestrogen tamoxifen (TAM) has been successfully used to treat breast cancer expressing estrogen and progesterone receptors (ER+ and PR+). However, the development of antiestrogen resistance is frequently observed in patients following long-term treatment. To better understand the mechanism of action of TAM and ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation therapy may have deleterious effects on female fertility. It can cause ovarian dysfunction, uterine damages or disrupt the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. These effects occur at varying dose levels usually relatively low compared to the prescribed doses. Other co-factors influence the effects of radiation thera...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.03.015
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theoretical teaching of oncology was improved, 15 years ago, by individualizing a special university course during medical studies in France. However medical students need also practical exercising by relation with cancer patients. The main goals may be defined and given to students at the beginning of practical cours...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1959 and 1974, two hundred and ninety six carcinomas of the nasopharynx were seen at the Institut Gustave-Roussy, in adults. 78% were in man. The most frequently encountered were undifferentiated or poorly differentiated forms, 76% of cases. 38% only of the patients had their birthplace in France. On the first...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy is fast becoming the standard for testing lymph node involvement in many institutions. However questions remain as to stage underestimation. The aim of this study was to analyse this specific risk in a retrospective study. Between 1975 to 1999, 1,636 patients underwent a breast cancer ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The group of rare malignant ovarian tumors includes the group of germ cell tumors, sex cords stromal ovarian tumors, small cell carcinoma, malignant Brenner tumors, rare epithelial tumors such as mucinous carcinoma, clear cell carcinoma, or low-grade serous carcinoma, as well as ovarian carcinosarcoma. Together they c...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.01.011
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five adult patients, 15 men and 10 women, with a median age of 49, and presenting with metastatic or locally advanced soft tissue sarcomas, have been treated with chemotherapy protocol combining cisplatinum, 100 mg/m2, vindesine, 4 mg/m2, and either adriamycin, 50 mg/m2 (APEL) (16 patients), or epirubicin, 100 ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article, devoted specifically to gynaecological cancers and their impact on the sexual and marital lives, is a collaboration between the psychologists and onco-gynaecologist within a cancer center. In oncology, gynaecological cancers' treatments involve at the same time anatomical, physiological and functional mo...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinomas are rare tumors of the adolescent-young adult (AYA) with a different spectrum from those of adults. The most common sites outside of the thyroid is the nasopharynx, salivary gland, colon-rectum and ovaries. If nasopharyngeal carcinoma or salivary gland tumors are good prognosis, others are more reserved pro...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.11.013
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biological diagnosis of prostatic carcinoma in relation with benign prostatic hypertrophy is essentially realized by the evaluation of plasma PAP or medullar PAP, the increase of which rises to 70% of the cases. This evaluation contains also other biochemical markers such as CK-BB, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenas...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results from case-control studies and prospective studies suggest that diet is involved in the causation of large bowel cancer either as initiator, promoter or inhibitor of carcinogenesis. Available data are not sufficient to serve as a basis for firm specific dietary advice. In the present situation it is attractive ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of desmoid-type fibromatosis has considerably evolved these last years, toward first-line active surveillance then systemic or local symptomatic treatment in case of aggressive tumor. Magnetic resonance imaging is the modality of choice in each of these treatment settings. It needs multiparametric appro...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2019.11.009
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is frequent in cancer patients. To date, there is a consequent therapeutic arsenal so to manage pain; the different treatment strategies are the subject of various recommendations. Patients with cancer also frequently suffer from renal insufficiency, and this comorbidity may disrupt or jeopardize the analgesic st...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2011.1488
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asbestos is known as mutagenic and carcinogenic for human and is responsible for many pulmonary diseases including asbestosis, bronchogenic carcinoma and malignant pleural mesothelioma. Occupational exposure to asbestos is involved in 70-80% of all malignant pleural mesothelioma. The later presents a growing challenge...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has been revolutionized by the advent of tyrosine kinase inhibitors. The results of the IRIS trial demonstrated the efficacy and long-term safety profile of Imatinib. The objective of our work is to report the results at 15 years of treatment of CML in chroni...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.05.013
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retrospective evaluation of the dose after an irradiation accident is of paramount importance; it allows an adequate selection of patients and the most appropriate treatment can then be proposed. Classical physical dosimetry often lacks precision for dose assessment in such accidents. Cytogenetics, usually more re...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy five human breast cancers were examined in order to search for the presence of thymidine kinase of the fetal-type (TK-F). The presence of TK-F was evidenced in all tumors. Its activity varied from one to another tumor, but it was evident that the increased TK activity observed in mammary cancers could exclusiv...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between cancer and dependence was estimated using a cross-sectional study among persons 75 years of age or-older in Tarn county (area with a cancer registry recognized by the National Committee of Registries). A representative random sample stratified on age, sex, and size of district, was drawn using ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to evaluate the efficiency of the association ondansetron-dexamethasone during successive courses in 22 chemotherapy-naive female patients receiving a chemotherapy regimen including cisplatin at a dose of 100 mg/m2. The antiemetic treatment consisted of dexamethasone 20 mg i.v. and ondansetron ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six cell lines originated from foetal mouse brain were maintained in vitro for more than two years. The morphology of most of these cultures suggests their glial character. This is corroborated, for some lines, by the presence of specific glial protein (Glial fibrillary acidic protein, or GFAP). Five out of these line...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Having to start chemotherapy during pregnancy remains a rare event. The decision to proceed this treatment relies on the drugs used, the time of exposure for the foetus and the gestational age at the time of exposure. As a matter of fact, the mutagenicity potential of the chosen medicine has to be known, and consequen...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local control and sphincter preservation are the two challenges of anal canal cancer treatment. These tumors are radio- and chemo-sensitive and treatment moved from surgical approach, with abdominoperineal resection, to definitive radiation therapy with or without concurrent chemotherapy. Randomised trials proved the ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adjuvant chemotherapy after apparently complete resection of gastrointestinal cancer may be theoretically justified by the high rate of local and metastatic recurrences. However, the results of controlled trials are generally disappointing, even if some of them have recently suggested some hope, chiefly for adjuvant t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00