Abstract:
:Cancerogenesis is believed to be a multistep process composed of different alterations that drive the transformation of normal human cells into highly malignant derivatives. These changes include self-sufficiency in growth signals, insensitivity to growth-inhibitory signals, the evasion of programmed cell death, a limitless replicative potential, sustained angiogenesis, and tissue invasion and metastasis. Some evidence suggests that these cancer cells are derived from immature, proliferative precursors that feed the cancer cell compartment. Both, precursors and cancer cells, intensively interact with their surroundings, commonly described as their micro-environment. The processes above are also important in the biology of multiple myeloma, a malignant bone marrow disorder consisting of monoclonal plasma cells accumulation. In the current review we describe the biology of this disease, stressing the origin of myeloma cells, their acquired genetic changes and interactions with their bone marrow microenvironment.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Caers J,Van Valckenborgh E,Menu E,Van Camp B,Vanderkerken Kdoi
10.1684/bdc.2008.0600subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
301-13issue
3eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917pii
bdc.2008.0600journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Patients with advanced cancer often experience with physical impairment and loss of autonomy sometimes preceding inexorable death. It is that can emerge Suicidal ideation occasionally associated with suicidal attempt can arise in this particular context but also following the initial diagnostic talk and during all the...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doxifluridine, a new fluorouracil analog with a low myelosuppressive effect, has recently been subject to various disease-oriented, Phase II trials. For the present evaluation of drug tolerance, the Phase II data of 114 patients having received 376 doxifluridine cycles has been used. The treatment cycles consisted of ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidisciplinary expert group had reviewed all scientific data available of post mastectomy pain syndrome. Seventy six publications were retained and thirty evidence based diagnosis, treatment and follow-up recommendations are listed. Few of theses recommendations are classed level A. Datas analysis make possible t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The schooling of young people with cancer poses various problems, similar to those experienced by disabled or chronically ill children. Published data on this subject in the medical literature comes mainly from studies carried out in the USA and the UK. Cancer and its treatment can cause both direct (learning difficul...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Systematic metastasis staging in early breast cancer is no longer recommended. However, it is still performed before adjuvant chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We assessed metastasis screening of asymptomatic women with a local breast cancer without lymph node involvement when adjuvant chemotherapy was ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.02.018
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aprepitant is actually recommended in the prevention of nausea and vomiting induced by high emetic risk chemotherapy using cisplatin. We performed an observational prospective study on 101 patients evaluating the efficacy of aprepitant in the clinical conditions of use of cisplatin, out of context of clinical trial. W...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0819
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An increasing number of patients with prostate cancer (PC) are diagnosed and treated. The aim of this study was to investigate urinary incontinence (UI) and sexual dysfunction (SD) two years after treatment for localized prostate cancer (PC). METHODS:This study followed all cases of localized PC diagnosed...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.09.011
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the last cancer plan 2014-2019, the assessment of the impact of the disease on caregivers became essential. The quality of caregiving represents an important part of the patient's quality of life. The main objective was to describe the evolution of caregiver's attachment style during the first three ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.08.011
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analyze the respiratory sequelae in 19 patients with limited small cell lung carcinoma who survived for more than 30 months following an alternating chemo-radiotherapeutic combined regimen. The clinical tolerance measured with respiratory functional test is acceptable. In two patients an effort dyspnea is ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gangliosides are glycosphingolipids which contain neuraminic acid. Although they are present in the plasma membranes of all cells, gangliosides are expressed differently, both quantitatively and qualitatively, in certain types of cancer. Modifications in ganglioside composition may account for some of the abnormal int...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted therapy against the EGF receptor was shown to be effective in a subgroup of patients with KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer. Therefore, cetuximab (Erbitux) or panitumumab (Vectibix) obtained the authorization by the EMEA restricted to patients with KRAS wild-type tumours. KRAS mutational testing has become par...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0996
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinico-pathological and epidemiological features of 119 cases of Kaposi's sarcoma diagnosed during the years 1979-1986 in the main pathology department of Rwanda are presented. Skin involvement (89%) was predominant with almost 70% of cutaneous lesions localised on the lower limbs; 11% of cases presented with ext...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent progress in the field of molecular biology has allowed us to identify at least two different molecular mechanisms implicated in colorectal carcinogenesis (CRC): chromosomal instability (CIN) and genetic instability. Even though the two molecular mechanisms differ, their signalling pathways, implicated in malign...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1216
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer (BC) has the highest incidence rate in women in industrialized countries. Statistically, it is estimated that one out of 10 women will develop BC during her life. Evidence is accumulating for the role of ion channels in the development of cancer. Most studied ion channels in BC are K(+) channels, which a...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2012.1595
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among genito-urinary tumors, gemcitabine is indicated only for the treatment of locally advanced and metastatic urothelial cancer. The combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin is a new standard in this disease. Gemcitabine shows activity in refractory germ cell tumors. In salvage treatment its role is ongoing evaluati...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The standard treatment in first line of advanced or metastatic urothelial bladder cancer (MBC) is the association of Gemcitabine and Cisplatin (GC). Avelumab, an anti-PD-L1 agent, has recently demonstrated efficacy. The objective is to evaluate the combination of these 3 agents. METHODS:This phase II random...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(20)30280-0
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2006, a total number of 149,000 cancer deaths were observed in France, 88,500 in the male population and 60,500 in the female population. In 2005, the number of new diagnoses of cancer is estimated to be 319,000, 183,000 among men and 136,000 among women. Age-standardised mortality rates are decreasing for most fre...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0795
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of hypoxic regions within solid tumours is associated with a more malignant tumour phenotype and worse prognosis. To obtain a blood supply and protect against cellular damage and death, oxygen-deprived cells in tumours alter gene expression, resulting in resistance to therapy. Hypoxia is sensed at the cel...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Innovation in radiotherapy should meet multiple challenges, both technically, biologically, clinically and socially. Scientific, technological and biological advances have resulted in major changes in the implementation, indications, and therapeutic index of radiotherapy over the last century. Based on technical innov...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.12.006
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dependency between the risk of death and age is analysed, and the contribution of cancer to the overall risk of death is evaluated as a function of age. The frequency of the different cancer sites is described in different age groups. Lastly cancer mortality trends are presented by age. The risk of death from canc...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2007.0531
更新日期:2008-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that the addition of 4-methylthio-2-oxobutanoate (MTOB) to cultures of methionine dependent neoplastic cells which lack endogenous MTOB restores their capacity to grow in the absence of exogenous methionine. Transition state inhibitors of the MTOB transaminase,responsible for the transaminatio...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening methods for the detection of anticancer activity are of crucial importance in order to find solid tumor-specific agents. A review of past screening methods is followed by a description of present methodologies targetted toward the discovery of such agents. Finally, we discuss primary and secondary in vivo ev...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of rectal cancers with synchronous metastasis is difficult. We evaluated in 23 patients a combination of pelvic radiotherapy at the dose of 45 Gy in 5 weeks and 25 fractions with chemotherapy by 5-fluorouracil (350 mg/m2/day) and folinic acid (20 mg/m2/day) for 5 days at the time of the first and the fifth ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irinotecan (CPT11), a topoisomerase I inhibitor, is a new cytotoxic agent with a broad spectrum of clinical activity. Two main schedules have been studied and produce similar activity and side-effects: the "european" one--350 mg/m2 every 21 days-, and the "japanese-north american" one where CPT11 is given at a weekly ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzalutamide (MDV3100) is a non-steroidal antiandrogen of second generation that has shown efficacy in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The study AFFIRM demonstrated a statistically significant increase in overall survival among patients who have progressed following a docetaxel chemotherapy. B...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2013.1880
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of mitotic transduction of the signal showed that overexpression of pAkt and reduction in pERK expression would be associated a biological relapse. For tumors T1-3 N0M0 at the high risk of local relapse after prostatectomy, an immediate radiotherapy compared with a differed radiotherapy (at the time of PSA r...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In chemosensitive tumors, cancer chemotherapy is active as drug combinations. During the development of new anticancer drugs, preclinical experimental models may help to design drug combinations. Indeed, in vitro models are able to define drug interactions in terms of synergism, additivity or antagonism, while in vivo...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carbon ion therapy is an innovative radiation therapy. It has been first proposed in the forties by Robert Wilson, however the first dedicated centres for human care have been build up only recently in Japan and Germany. The interest of carbon ion is twofold: 1) the very sharp targeting of the tumour with the so calle...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1151
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conservative management of at least a part of one ovary and the uterus, in order to preserve fertility-potential, could be propose in most of patients with nonepithelial and borderline ovarian tumor. This conservative management could be performed even in patients with borderline ovarian tumor associated with noninvas...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For some years, the concept of stress has been accepted as a reference framework for the study of disturbances of psychological adjustment to cancer. Stress is defined as a state of physiological and psychological < tension > resulting from the interaction between an individual and her environment. Damaging consequenc...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00