Abstract:
:Results from case-control studies and prospective studies suggest that diet is involved in the causation of large bowel cancer either as initiator, promoter or inhibitor of carcinogenesis. Available data are not sufficient to serve as a basis for firm specific dietary advice. In the present situation it is attractive to investigate available hypotheses within the frame work of intervention trials. The adenoma appears to be one of the most appropriate end point of intervention studies. Several arguments indicate that the adenoma-carcinoma sequence is a multistep process. Colorectal cancer could possibly be prevented by intervening in the development of a small adenoma or in the growth into a large adenoma. Four intervention trials have been published so far. One of them suggest a protective effect of antioxidants vitamins on adenoma recurrence and three of them conclude to the absence of effect of these vitamins. A protective effect of lactulose on adenoma recurrence has also been suggested. Three studies are currently evaluating the effect of calcium supplementation on adenoma recurrence or growth of calcium supplementation, three studies the effect of fibre supplements, two studies the effect of antioxidants (one of them with calcium) and two studies the effect of diet intervention. The results of these studies will be available within three years.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Faivre J,Couillault C,Belghiti Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-07-01 00:00:00pages
172s-177seissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
82 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ewing tumours are characterised as tumours consisting of small, blue, round malignant cells that may exhibit varying degrees of neural differentiation. Most of them arise in bony sites, and they represent the second commonest primary osseous malignancy in and adolescence and young adults. During the past 30 years, che...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1120
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six patients with metastatic breast cancer where treated, after failure of a first line chemotherapy including an anthracycline, with a second line combination of vindesine, methotrexate and thiotepa. Overall tolerance of this treatment was good. There were one complete response and two partial responses. The a...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening methods for the detection of anticancer activity are of crucial importance in order to find solid tumor-specific agents. A review of past screening methods is followed by a description of present methodologies targetted toward the discovery of such agents. Finally, we discuss primary and secondary in vivo ev...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic DNA displays a non canonical structure prone to be damaged and modified by genotoxic stresses, which are induced either by the endogenous metabolism or attacks from environment or therapeutic pressure. Several molecular pathways allow cells to repair such DNA lesions. Additional mechanisms have been selected t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1202
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted therapy against the EGF receptor was shown to be effective in a subgroup of patients with KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer. Therefore, cetuximab (Erbitux) or panitumumab (Vectibix) obtained the authorization by the EMEA restricted to patients with KRAS wild-type tumours. KRAS mutational testing has become par...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0996
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article briefly outlines three major biochemical problems in relation to the presence of chemical carcinogens in mammalian cells: (a) the enzymatic systems responsible for the chemical carcinogen metabolism; (b) the nature of the reactive metabolites and (c) the cellular target(s). References and examples are onl...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to understand the kinetics of this experimental model, we studied the influence of age and sex on primary tumoral and pulmonary metastatic yields and on the growth kinetics parameters. Connective tissue tumors were induced by DMBA in male and female Swiss mice of various ages (pre and postpubertal, adult and ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superficial bladder tumor defined as pTa, pT1 and pTis stage is one of the most common cancer disease in the world. Intravesical BCGtherapy represents the best treatment when combined with transurethral resection to prevent tumor recurrence or progression and to lengthen the interval between recurrence. The toxicity i...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy is considered at the present time as the standard treatment of most T3-4 rectal cancer. In France a combination of radiotherapy (45 Gy/5 weeks) with concurrent capecitabine (1,600 mg/m2) is the most popular protocol. Randomized trials try to optimize this approach using new cytotoxic drug...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0838
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To establish the recommended dose (RD) of the thymidylate-synthase inhibitor ZD9331 administered with irinotecan (CPT-11) in patients with pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer, and to assess toxicity profile, pharmacokinetics (PK), and anti-tumor activity in a phase I/II open, multicenter, intrapatient ch...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the observation of a high incidence of breast cancer in the upper outer quadrant adjacent to the usual area of application of deodorants and/or antiperspirants, several scientific teams have advanced the hypothesis of a possible link between antiperspirants and breast cancer. The possibility of the involvemen...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0679
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are very few active drugs in the treatment of metastatic gastric carcinoma. Among new drugs, docetaxel has shown one of the most important activity. With precise evaluation of objective response, this drug has demonstrated a 20% response rate in monotherapy. The favorable toxicity profile of this compound allowe...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is not apparent that advanced human carcinomas of the breast or the large bowel are conprised of at least two populations: those responding to treatment with 5-fluorouracil (approximately 20 per cent) and those unresponsive to this drug. This classification cannot be made before chemotherapy on the basis of any cli...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asbestos is known as mutagenic and carcinogenic for human and is responsible for many pulmonary diseases including asbestosis, bronchogenic carcinoma and malignant pleural mesothelioma. Occupational exposure to asbestos is involved in 70-80% of all malignant pleural mesothelioma. The later presents a growing challenge...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:SURGICAL DE-ESCALATION FOR INVASIVE BREAST CANCER TREATMENT:A surgical therapeutic de-escalation is going to continue but necessarily has to design in a progressive careful way and especially arranged with the other practitioners and therapeutic methods. These strategies concern as well the surgery of the breast as tha...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(16)30151-5
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) represents one of the most frequent epithelial tumours of the child in intermediate risk regions. In the Maghreb, it represents the first cancer of teenagers of 15-20 years old. The Epstein Barr virus (EBV) is the most important etiologic factor. Its role in the pathogeneses of NPC has b...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1087
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This year, the innovations were numerous in sarcomas. Important progress were accomplished in the search for predictive factors which make it possible to propose to the patient a personalized treatment with the therapeutic ones reduced in the event of good prognosis or on the contrary aggressive steps in the event of ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a morphogenetic program that converts epithelial into mesenchymal cells during the embryonic development. This mechanism is frequently reactivated during tumor progression and provides cells with motility and invasive capabilities favoring the metastatic dissemination fro...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.1025
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesion molecules play a major role in the regulation of normal hematopoiesis. Precursor/cell matrix/endothelial interactions determine retainment or release of hematopoietic cells from the bone marrow microenvironment. Consequently, changes in the affinity or quantitative expression of adhesion molecules on either t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study bears on 672 infiltrating carcinomas of the cervix treated from 1977 until the end of 1991, by a radiosurgical combination (311 patients) or by exclusive irradiation (361 patients). The radiosurgical series includes mostly stages IB and II and patients under 50 years because of the therapeutic protocol. Most...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In response to the evolution of the information-seeking behaviour of patients and concerns from health professionals regarding cancer patient information, the French National Federation of Comprehensive Cancer Centres (FNCLCC) introduced, in 1998, an information and education program dedicated to patients and relative...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,病人教育讲义
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analyse 123 cases of carcinoma of the uterine cervix treated by radiotherapy, with CEA radio-immuno-assay performed before treatment then each time patients are seen in follow-up. The CEA level is positive in 35 per cent of the cases with a mean value of 21 per cent for stage I, 36 per cent for stage II an...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has considerably evolved since imatinib mesylate has been introduced as a new therapeutic weapon for this disease. The 5-year updated results of the IRIS study confirmed that imatinib mesylate is the best first line therapy for chronic phase CML with an overall survival ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Originally described for its capacity to induce hemorrhagic necrosis of transplantable tumors in mice, TNF-alpha also exerts cytotoxic effects against some tumor cell lines in vitro. It is now known that TNF is an essential mediator of cellular immunity and a wide variety of biological activities of TNF in vitro and i...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper recalls the definition of the Gleason index and describes the five architectural types that enable a calculation of the index. The conditions of the practical application of the index are defined, with a discussion of reproducibility of results based on current literature and the author's experience. The in...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The maxillo-facial attack was the first described in the Burkitt lymphoma in 1958 by Denis Pearsons Burkitt. Abdominopelvic disorders, particularly ovarian localization are observed more and more by the developments of imagery technics. Our study aimed to describe the epidemiologic, clinical, therapeutic and ev...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.12.011
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Should we consider surgery for pancreatic cancer when resectability seems initially uncertain? The answer is no consensual as illustrated by the controversy presented here. This article presents the key arguments against surgery. ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(15)31231-5
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD44 gene products are potential markers of aggressiveness in different tumor models, a result which prompted us to study clinical neuroblastoma (NB) specimens. CD44 expression was determined by immunostaining of 52 NB with a monoclonal antibody (J173) directed against an epitope common to all CD44 isoforms. All tumor...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an uncommon neuro-endocrine tumor of the sun-exposed skin predominantly observed in white patients in the sixth decade of the life. In electron microscopy MCC characteristically contains dense core secretory granules. This tumor expresses both epithelial (keratins of low molecular weight...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biological diagnosis of prostatic carcinoma in relation with benign prostatic hypertrophy is essentially realized by the evaluation of plasma PAP or medullar PAP, the increase of which rises to 70% of the cases. This evaluation contains also other biochemical markers such as CK-BB, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenas...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00