Vascular endothelial growth factor receptors in the regulation of angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis.

Abstract:

:VEGFR-1 (Flt-1), VEGFR-2 (KDR) and VEGFR-3 (Flt4) are endothelial specific receptor tyrosine kinases, regulated by members of the vascular endothelial growth factor family. VEGFRs are indispensable for embryonic vascular development, and are involved in the regulation of many aspects of physiological and pathological angiogenesis. VEGF-C and VEGF-D, as ligands for VEGFR-3 are also capable of stimulating lymphangiogenesis and at least VEGF-C can enhance lymphatic metastasis. Recent studies have shown that missense mutations within the VEGFR-3 tyrosine kinase domain are associated with human hereditary lymphedema, suggesting an important role for this receptor in the development of the lymphatic vasculature.

journal_name

Oncogene

journal_title

Oncogene

authors

Karkkainen MJ,Petrova TV

doi

10.1038/sj.onc.1203855

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-11-20 00:00:00

pages

5598-605

issue

49

eissn

0950-9232

issn

1476-5594

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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