Expression of the HER-2/neu proto-oncogene in normal human adult and fetal tissues.

abstract：:The genetic instability driving tumorigenesis is fueled by DNA damage and by errors made by the DNA replication. Upon DNA damage the cell organizes an integrated response not only by the classical DNA repair mechanisms but also involving mechanisms of replication, transcription, chromatin structure dynamics, cell cycl...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ceruti JM,Scassa ME,Fló JM,Varone CL,Cánepa ET

更新日期：2005-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfection of primate tissue explants with a specific sub-fragment (p31) of EBV DNA results in epithelial (but no other) cells proliferating indefinitely (becoming 'immortalized') without evidence of a 'growth crisis'. Molecular evidence supports integration of viral information into the host chromosome, and an earl...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Gao Y,Lu YJ,Xue SA,Chen H,Wedderburn N,Griffin BE

更新日期：2002-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of genetic material, including loss of loci on chromosome arms 6q, 9p, and 10q, occurs frequently in cutaneous melanoma but infrequently in benign melanocytic nevi or other melanocytic lesions, suggesting that these genetic alterations are important in the development and progression of melanoma. To examine wheth...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Healy E,Belgaid C,Takata M,Harrison D,Zhu NW,Burd DA,Rigby HS,Matthews JN,Rees JL

更新日期：1998-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyoma virus (Py) differs from other small DNA tumor viruses in not encoding a protein that inactivates p53. The complete Py early region encoding the large T-antigen (PyLT), middle T-antigen (PyMT) and small T-antigen (PyST) will transform primary rodent cells and REF52 cells, but PyMT, the main Py oncogene, by itse...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lomax M,Fried M

更新日期：2001-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In less than 10 years, the number and importance of non-surgical treatment modalities in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) have increased dramatically, both in the adjuvant and the advanced settings. However, despite the improvement of cytotoxic therapy in CRC, many patients still develop progressive disease and u...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Pfeiffer P,Qvortrup C,Eriksen JG

更新日期：2007-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of interstrand crosslinks (ICLs) in chromosomal DNA is considered a major reason for the antiproliferative effect of psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA). It is unclear as to whether PUVA-induced cell cycle arrest is caused by ICLs mechanically stalling replication forks or by triggering cell cycle checkpoints...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Joerges C,Kuntze I,Herzinger T

更新日期：2003-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The establishment of a system for in vitro clonal development of hematopoietic cells made it possible to discover the cytokines that regulate hematopoiesis. These cytokines include colony stimulating factors and others, which interact in a network, and there is a cytokine cascade which couples growth and differentiati...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lotem J,Sachs L

更新日期：2002-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells enhance their glycolysis, producing lactate, even in the presence of oxygen. Glycolysis is a series of ten metabolic reactions catalysed by enzymes whose expression is most often increased in tumour cells. HKII and phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) have mainly an antiapoptotic effect; PGI and glyceraldehyde-...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lincet H,Icard P

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Catenin is an intracellular protein that associates with the carboxy-terminal region of cadherin, a cell adhesion molecule, via beta-catenin or gamma-catenin (plakoglobin). Linkage of cadherin to the cytoskeleton by catenins is required for full cadherin activity. Following transfection of an alpha-catenin-defic...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Matsubara S,Ozawa M

更新日期：2004-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Degradation of chromosomal DNA into nucleosome-sized fragments is one of the characteristics of apoptotic cell death. Here, we examined whether caspase-activated DNase (CAD) is responsible for the DNA fragmentation that occurs upon exposure to various apoptotic stimuli. When human Jurkat cells were exposed to etoposid...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： McIlroy D,Sakahira H,Talanian RV,Nagata S

更新日期：1999-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The aspartic protease cathepsin D (cath-D) is a key mediator of induced-apoptosis and its proteolytic activity has been generally involved in this event. During apoptosis, cath-D is translocated to the cytosol. Because cath-D is one of the lysosomal enzymes that requires a more acidic pH to be proteolytically active r...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Beaujouin M,Baghdiguian S,Glondu-Lassis M,Berchem G,Liaudet-Coopman E

更新日期：2006-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeodomain interacting protein kinase-2 (HIPK2) is a member of the HIPK family of stress-responsive kinases that modulates cell growth, apoptosis, proliferation and development. HIPK2 has several well-characterised tumour suppressor roles, but recent studies suggest it can also contribute to tumour progression, altho...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Torrente L,Sanchez C,Moreno R,Chowdhry S,Cabello P,Isono K,Koseki H,Honda T,Hayes JD,Dinkova-Kostova AT,de la Vega L

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The marine alkaloid ascididemin (ASC) was shown to exert cytotoxicity even against multidrug-resistant cancer cells. Here, we address the signaling pathways utilized by ASC to trigger apoptosis in Jurkat leukemia T cells. We show that ASC (0.5-20 microM) induces a mitochondrial pathway that requires the activation of ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dirsch VM,Kirschke SO,Estermeier M,Steffan B,Vollmar AM

更新日期：2004-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL serve as critical inhibitors of apoptosis triggered by a broad range of stimuli, mainly acting on the mitochondria. We identified two members of the reticulon (RTN) family as Bcl-XL binding proteins, i.e., NSP-C (RTN1-C) and a new family member, RTN-XS, both of which did not belong to the Bcl-2 family...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tagami S,Eguchi Y,Kinoshita M,Takeda M,Tsujimoto Y

更新日期：2000-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to detachment-induced apoptosis, a process commonly referred as anoikis, is emerging as a hallmark of metastatic malignancies, mainly because it can ensure anchorage-independent growth and survival during organ colonization. Besides, a sustained oxidative stress has been associated with several steps of car...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Giannoni E,Fiaschi T,Ramponi G,Chiarugi P

更新日期：2009-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectopic epigenetic mechanisms play important roles in facilitating tumorigenesis. Here, we first demonstrated that ANKDD1A is a functional tumor suppressor gene, especially in the hypoxia microenvironment. ANKDD1A directly interacts with FIH1 and inhibits the transcriptional activity of HIF1α by upregulating FIH1. In ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Feng J,Zhang Y,She X,Sun Y,Fan L,Ren X,Fu H,Liu C,Li P,Zhao C,Liu Q,Liu Q,Li G,Wu M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TP53 mutation in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is associated with poor prognosis. Since no targeted therapy is available to restore p53 function, it is of great interest to test whether other pathways activated by TP53 mutations can be therapeutically targeted. Here, we showed HIF-1α target genes are enriched in TP53-m...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wang Y,Liu Y,Bailey C,Zhang H,He M,Sun D,Zhang P,Parkin B,Baer MR,Zheng P,Malek SN,Liu Y

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lin28b is an RNA-binding protein that inhibits biogenesis of let-7 microRNAs. LIN28B is overexpressed in diverse cancers, yet a specific role in the molecular pathogenesis of colon cancer has to be elucidated. We have determined that human colon tumors exhibit decreased levels of mature let-7 isoforms and increased ex...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： King CE,Wang L,Winograd R,Madison BB,Mongroo PS,Johnstone CN,Rustgi AK

更新日期：2011-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is a receptor tyrosine kinase aberrantly expressed in neuroblastoma, a devastating pediatric cancer of the sympathetic nervous system. Germline and somatically acquired ALK aberrations induce increased autophosphorylation, constitutive ALK activation and increased downstream signaling....

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Carpenter EL,Haglund EA,Mace EM,Deng D,Martinez D,Wood AC,Chow AK,Weiser DA,Belcastro LT,Winter C,Bresler SC,Vigny M,Mazot P,Asgharzadeh S,Seeger RC,Zhao H,Guo R,Christensen JG,Orange JS,Pawel BR,Lemmon MA,Mossé

更新日期：2012-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) interacts genetically with the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) to suppress early-onset T-lineage lymphomas in the mouse, but the underlying mechanisms have remained unknown. To address this question, we analyzed a series of lymphomas arising in PARP1(-/-)...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Rybanska I,Ishaq O,Chou J,Prakash M,Bakhsheshian J,Huso DL,Franco S

更新日期：2013-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:WEE1 kinase has been described as a major gate keeper at the G2 cell cycle checkpoint and to be involved in tumour progression in different malignant tumours. Here we analysed the expression levels of WEE1 in a series of melanoma patient samples and melanoma cell lines using immunoblotting, quantitative real-time PCR ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bhattacharya A,Schmitz U,Wolkenhauer O,Schönherr M,Raatz Y,Kunz M

更新日期：2013-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A candidate gene (WT1) has recently been described for the 11p13 tumour-suppressor gene involved in the development of Wilms' tumour. This gene encodes a zinc finger protein which can bind to a specific DNA sequence. We have found a 226 base deletion in the mRNA from a unilateral Wilms' tumour, which would cause a fra...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Brown KW,Watson JE,Poirier V,Mott MG,Berry PJ,Maitland NJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most common genetic alteration identified in transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder is loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on chromosome 9. However, localization of tumor suppressor genes on 9q has been hampered by the low frequency of subchromosomal deletions. We have analysed 139 primary, initial low stage TC...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Simoneau M,Aboulkassim TO,LaRue H,Rousseau F,Fradet Y

更新日期：1999-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasive bladder cancer (BC) is one of the most lethal malignant urological tumors. Although miR-200a has been reported as an onco-miRNA that targets the PTEN gene in endometrioid carcinoma, its biological significance in BC invasion has been poorly explored. In the current study, we found that miR-200a was markedly o...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yang R,Xu J,Hua X,Tian Z,Xie Q,Li J,Jiang G,Cohen M,Sun H,Huang C

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The putative tumor suppressor CDKN1C is an imprinted gene at 11p15.5, a well-known imprinted region often deleted in tumors. The absence of somatic mutations and the frequent diminished expression in tumors would suggest that CDKN1C expression is regulated epigenetically. It has been, however, controversial whether th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Soejima H,Nakagawachi T,Zhao W,Higashimoto K,Urano T,Matsukura S,Kitajima Y,Takeuchi M,Nakayama M,Oshimura M,Miyazaki K,Joh K,Mukai T

更新日期：2004-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The human ret proto-oncogene (proto-ret), encoding a receptor tyrosine kinase, is highly expressed in neuroblastomas, medullary thyroid carcinomas (MTCs) and pheochromocytomas, which are all tumors of cells originating from the neural crest. In studies on the transcription mechanism of proto-ret, we identified the tra...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Itoh F,Ishizaka Y,Tahira T,Yamamoto M,Miya A,Imai K,Yachi A,Takai S,Sugimura T,Nagao M

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A selective switch from expression of Shc1 gene to Shc3 occurs with maturation of neuronal precursors into postmitotic neurons. Previous studies showed that in the embryo, Shc1 is maximally expressed in dividing CNS stem cells while it is silenced in mature neurons, where it is replaced by Shc3. Under normal condition...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Magrassi L,Conti L,Lanterna A,Zuccato C,Marchionni M,Cassini P,Arienta C,Cattaneo E

更新日期：2005-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal region 8p11.2-p12 is consistently amplified in human breast cancer. We have constructed a 2.8 Mb YAC contig of this region, centered on the human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 (FGFR1) locus and encompassing the Adrenergic beta 3 Receptor (ADRB3) locus. A smaller centromeric YAC contig spanning 1.4 Mb...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dib A,Adélaïde J,Chaffanet M,Imbert A,Le Paslier D,Jacquemier J,Gaudray P,Theillet C,Birnbaum D,Pébusque MJ

更新日期：1995-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomaviruses are the causative agents of cervical cancer. Previous studies have shown that loss of the viral E2 protein during malignant progression is an important feature of HPV-induced malignancy due to the resulting uncontrolled expression of the viral oncoproteins E6 and E7. We now show however that the...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Grm HS,Massimi P,Gammoh N,Banks L

更新日期：2005-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase expression is the hallmark of tumor cells in which this ribonucleoprotein complex preserves chromosome integrity by maintaining telomere length and thereby prevents cell death. However, recent data support a role of the combination of p53 and telomerase inactivation in initiating genetic instability that pr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Gabet AS,Mortreux F,Charneau P,Riou P,Duc-Dodon M,Wu Y,Jeang KT,Wattel E

更新日期：2003-06-12 00:00:00