Stereochemical study of tolperisone, a muscle relaxant agent, by circular dichroism and ultraviolet spectroscopy.

abstract：:Homoprolinol analogs, a class of optically active γ-amino alcohols, were examined systematically in the enantioselective addition reactions of diethylzinc to aldehydes. By comparison of the results catalyzed by these γ-amino alcohols with those by the β-amino alcohols based on pyrrolidine architecture reported in the ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Liu CL,Wei CY,Wang SW,Peng YG

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immobilized Cu(OAc)(2)-bis(oxazolines) via hydrogen bonding by SBA-15 was applied to asymmetric Henry reaction, and good enantioselectivities were obtained (up to 83% ee) between 2-methoxybenzaldehyde and CH(3)NO(2) in isopropyl alcohol (iPrOH). The catalyst could be reused seven times without any obvious loss in enan...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Li ZH,Zhou ZM,Hao XY,Zhang J,Dong X,Liu YQ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants and fungi are seemingly inexhaustible sources of interesting natural products with remarkable structural and biological diversity. One of the most important groups is the terpenes, ubiquitous natural products that are generated by 2 now well-established biosynthetic pathways: the older mevalonate and the more r...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Reveglia P,Cimmino A,Masi M,Nocera P,Berova N,Ellestad G,Evidente A

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic hydrolysis with beta-glucuronidase/sulfatase was used for the enantioselective determination of N-hydroxymexiletine glucuronide in plasma for pharmacokinetic studies. N-Hydroxymexiletine glucuronide was determined as the quantity of mexiletine released by hydrolysis (difference between the enantiomeric conce...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lanchote VL,Santos VJ,Cesarino EJ,Dreossi SA,Mere Júnior Y,Santos SR

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parallel kinetic resolution of Evans' phenylglycine derived oxazolidinone using an equimolar combination of quasi-enantiomeric active esters (derived from [D,13C]-labeled 2-phenylpropionic acid) was achieved. The levels of stereocontrol were high, leading to products with predictable configurations. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Coumbarides GS,Dingjan M,Eames J,Flinn A,Northen J

更新日期：2007-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Diastereomeric reduction of nonactivated, hindered β-keto and chiral β-iminoesters are described. The influence of a α-stereocontrolled center on the efficiency and stereoselectivity of the reduction was studied. Reaction conditions were optimized to synthesize β-hydroxy- and β-aminoesters in good yields. In the case ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Almahli H,Hendra F,Troufflard C,Cavé C,Joseph D,Delarue-Cochin S

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chirality is often glossed over in theoretical or experimental discussions concerning the origin of life, but the ubiquity of homochiral building blocks in known biological systems demands explanation. Information theory can provide a quantitative framework for understanding the role of chirality in biology. Here I sh...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Carroll JD

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stereoselective aspects of pharmacokinetics and metabolism of a chiral nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug, flobufen, 4-(2', 4'-difluorobiphenyl-4-yl)-2-methyl-4-oxobutanoic acid, were studied in male guinea pigs after p.o. administration of racemic flobufen (rac-flobufen) at a dose of 10 mg/kg. Blood samples were coll...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Trejtnar F,Král R,Pávek P,Wsól V

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first direct asymmetric synthetic preparation of trifluoro-1-(indol-3-yl)ethanols (TFIEs) is described by an enantioselective organocatalytic method from indoles and inexpensive trifluoroacetaldehyde methyl hemiacetal. The reaction is catalyzed by hydroquinine to produce TFIEs in an almost quantitative yield and w...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Borkin DA,Landge SM,Török B

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C(25) highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) alkenes are ubiquitous lipids found in geochemical samples around the globe. The origins of these widespread geochemicals are believed to be restricted to a limited number of diatoms, including Haslea ostrearia (and related species), Rhizosolenia setigera, and Pleurosigma interme...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Belt ST,Allard WG,Johns L,König WA,Massé G,Robert JM,Rowland S

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The UV absorption and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra of (R)- and (S)-nicotine and (S)-nornicotine in aqueous solution were measured to a significantly lower wavelength range than previously reported, allowing the identification of four previously unobserved electronic transitions. The ECD spectra of the t...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Clayton PM,Vas CA,Bui TT,Drake AF,McAdam K

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the fact that several studies have reported the concentrations of various free amino acids in tobacco, their enantiomeric composition is unknown. Both the absolute and enantiomeric compositions of proline, alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, valine, methionine, leucine,and phenylalanine were determined for thr...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kullman JP,Chen X,Armstrong DW

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hornet silks adopt a variety of morphology such as fibers, sponge, films, and gels depending on the preparation methods. We have studied the conformation change of hornet silk proteins (Vespa mandarina) as regenerated films, using chiroptical spectrophotometer universal chiroptical spectrophotometer 1, which can measu...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kuroda R,Kameda T

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies suggest that amide bond may significantly deviate from planar arrangement even in linear peptides and proteins. In order to find out the extent to which such deviation may influence principal amide spectroscopic properties, we conducted a computational study of nonplanar N-methylacetamide (NMA) co...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Bednárová L,Malon P,Bour P

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isophthalic and terephthalic acid monoesters of cyclic nigerosyl-(1→6)-nigerose (CNN), a cyclic tetrasaccharide composed of four d-glucopyranosyl residues connected by alternating α-1,3- and α-1,6-linkages, were synthesized as novel chiral supramolecular sensitizers for enantiodifferentiating photoisomerization of (Z)...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Yang C,Liang W,Nishijima M,Fukuhara G,Mori T,Hiramatsu H,Dan-oh Y,Tsujimoto K,Inoue Y

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to establish structure-reactivity relationships between chiral aggregates (micelles, vesicles, and "pseudo-micelles" of amphiphilic dendrimers) and asymmetric induction. In water, micelles or vesicles formed with sugar-headed surfactants gave less than 10% ee in the reduction of prochiral keto...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Rico-Lattes I I,Schmitzer A,Perez E,Lattes A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several biologically active compounds structurally include the enantiopure 2-substituted-1,4-benzodioxane scaffold. The straightforward racemization that affects reactions involving most of the common chemical reactives is thus a crucial issue. The developing of a completely stereo-controlled synthetic route that does...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Straniero V,Casiraghi A,Fumagalli L,Valoti E

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:rac-Isradipine is a dihydropyridine type calcium antagonist. Its calcium entry blocking effect is due primarily to the (+)-(S)-enantiomer. This study describes a sensitive enantioselective method for the determination of isradipine in human serum. Following alkaline extraction into hexane, the enantiomers of isradipin...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Rask HS,Angelo HR,Christensen HR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The known complex trans-RuCl2(NBD)Py2 (1, NBD is norbornadiene, Py is pyridine) reacts with either (R)-BINAP ((R)-2, 2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl), (S;S)-Chiraphos ((2S;3S-(-)-2,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane), (S;S)-Skewphos ((2S;4S)-(-)-2,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane), (R)-(S)-Josiphos ((R)-(-)-1-[(S...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Akotsi OM,Metera K,Reid RD,McDonald R,Bergens SH

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(R,R)-formoterol was synthesized in seven steps with 4-hydroxyl-3-nitro-acetophenone as the starting material. The key intermediate, the chiral secondary alcohol 4, was prepared via Rh-catalyzed asymmetric transfer hydrogenation with (S,S)-PEGBsDPEN as the ligand and sodium formate as the hydrogen donor under mild con...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Huang L,Liu J,Shan W,Liu B,Shi A,Li X

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four racemic esters of (1R*,7aR*)-3,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1H-inden-5(2H)-one were prepared and subjected to hydrolysis with two types of hydrolases, including alcalase and three lipases. Alcalase and lipase showed opposite enantiopreference on these esters. Based on this result, we developed a gram-sca...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lo LC,Chou TC,Shie JJ

更新日期：2004-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenon of enantioselectivity in the metabolism of mexiletine (MEX) conjugation was investigated in eight female patients with the arrhythmic form of chronic Chagas' heart disease treated with racemic mexiletine hydrochloride (two 100 mg capsules every 8 hr). Blood samples were collected up to 24 hr after the a...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lanchote VL,Cesarino EJ,Santos VJ,Mere Júnior Y,Santos SR

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic pyrethroid insecticides are chiral compounds with multiple asymmetric positions. In this study, isomers of four commonly used pyrethroids were separated at the enantiomeric level by enantioselective high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and differences between enantiomers in aquatic toxicity were ch...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Liu W,Gan JJ,Qin S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review tracks a decade of dynamic kinetic resolution developments with a biocatalytic inclination using enzymatic/microbial means for the resolution part followed by the racemization reactions either by means of enzymatic or chemocatalyst. These fast developments are due to the ability of the biocatalysts to sign...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kamaruddin AH,Uzir MH,Aboul-Enein HY,Halim HN

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In modern chromatography, chiral stationary phase (CSP) and enantiomer self-disproportionation (ESD) are new inventions of packing material offer a guarantee for a successful enantiomeric separation. All CSPs were synthesized by chemical bonding of the relevant organic moieties onto a porous parent silica material for...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Mayani VJ,Abdi SH,Mayani SV,Kim HC,Park SK

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enantiomers of chiral aliphatic hydrocarbons are generally difficult to separate because they lack functional groups to be derivatized in order to generate diastereomers. The systematic and quantitative separation of a series of branched hydrocarbon enantiomers using a chiral cyclodextrin stationary phase and a cryost...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Meierhenrich UJ,Nguyen MJ,Barbier B,Brack A,Thiemann WH

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper(II) complexes of N2-octyl-(S)-phenylalaninamide (Noc-Phe-NH2), N2-dodecyl-(S)-phenylalaninamide (Ndo-Phe-NH2), and N2-octyl-(S)-norleucinamide (Noc-NLeu-NH2), dynamically adsorbed on a reversed-phase C18 column, were able to perform the direct enantiomeric separation of unmodified amino acids, amino acid amides...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Galaverna G,Corradini R,Dossena A,Marchelli R,Dallavalle F

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (1alpha,25(OH)2D3) has been shown to modulate not only proliferation and differentiation, but also apoptosis in malignant cells, indicating that it could be useful for the treatment of cancer and psoriasis. However, little information has been available on the binding conformation of th...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Mikami K,Ohba S,Ohmura H,Kubodera N,Nakagawa K,Okano T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A chiral liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) bioanalytical procedure has been developed for the analysis of the antimalaric agent Fenozan B07 in dog plasma. Normal-phase chromatography involving a phenylcarbamate derivative of cellulose coated on silica gel as the chiral stationary phase was used to resolv...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Maraschiello C,Vilageliu J,Dorronsoro I,Martinez A,Floriano P,Gómez-Acebo E

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Anodic oxidation of 1-acetoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalene (1) and alpha-acetoxy-beta-alkylstyrenes (3) at -78 degrees C in a mixed solvent of acetonitrile (CH(3)CN), tetrahydrofuran (THF), and acetic acid (AcOH) containing (S)-tetraethylammonium camphorsulfonate as a chiral supporting electrolyte brought about enantioselec...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Maekawa H,Itoh K,Goda S,Nishiguchi I

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00