The influence of temperature and length of time of storage of frog mucus samples.

Abstract:

:Frozen, stored mucus has been extensively used for transport studies but there is no clear evidence of the influence that the temperature and length of time of storage may have on the results. We stored frog mucus samples at -20 and -80 degrees C and analysed them on days zero, 2, 10, 30 and 90. At each temperature, a sample was thawed, studied and refrozen on each of the study days, at the same time that one sample was thawed only on the study day. Displacement in a simulated cough machine and on the frog palate, as well as contact angle measurements, were determined for the mucus samples on each study day. Mucus cytologic analyses on each of the study days were done with special regard to neutrophil counts and cell integrity. Friedman analysis of variance did not show any difference between the different periods of storage and the two temperatures for any of the parameters studied. The medians for the relative transport velocity on the frog palate varied between 0.88 and 1.03, for the contact angle between 21 and 28 degrees, and for the displacement in the simulated cough machine between 58 and 95 mm over the 90 days of the experiment. There were no cytologic alterations compatible with cell degeneration. We conclude that the storage of frog mucus either at -20 or -80 degrees C for periods up to 90 days does not lead to any significant differences in mucus transportability.

journal_name

Biorheology

journal_title

Biorheology

authors

Gastaldi AC,Jardim JR,King M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-01-01 00:00:00

pages

203-11

issue

3

eissn

0006-355X

issn

1878-5034

journal_volume

37

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Cell-free layer and wall shear stress variation in microvessels.

    abstract::In this study, we simulated multiple red blood cells flowing through straight microvessels with the immersed-boundary lattice-Boltzmann model to examine the shear stress variation on the microvessel surface and its relation to the properties of cell-free layer. Significant variation in shear stress has been observed d...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/BIR-2012-0608

    authors: Yin X,Zhang J

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Osteoarthritic synovial fluid rheology and correlations with protein concentration.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis is a common, localized joint disease that causes pain, stiffness and reduced mobility. Osteoarthritis is particularly common in the knees. The effects of osteoarthritis on the rheology of synovial fluid in the knees are not fully understood and consequently require further study. OBJECTIVE:Th...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/BIR-15078

    authors: Madkhali A,Chernos M,Grecov D,Kwok E

    更新日期:2016-11-09 00:00:00

  • Settling of fixed erythrocyte suspension droplets.

    abstract::The fractionation of micron-size particles according to physical properties of size, density and surface characteristics by centrifugation and electrophoresis is hindered when the particles behave collectively rather than individually. The formation and sedimentation of droplets containing particles is an extreme exam...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1983-20201

    authors: Omenyi SN,Snyder RS

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • A boundary layer model for wall shear stress in arterial stenosis.

    abstract::This paper proposes a model for wall shear stress in arterial stenosis based on boundary layer theory. Wall shear stress estimates are obtained by solving the momentum integral equation using the method proposed by Walz and applying this method to various stenosis geometries for Reynolds numbers (Re) of Re = 59-1000. ...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Provenzano PP,Rutland CJ

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Alteration of red cell membrane viscoelasticity by heat treatment: effect on cell deformability and suspension viscosity.

    abstract::The membrane shear elastic modulus (mu) and the time constant for extensional shape recovery (tc) were measured for normal, control human red blood cells (RBC) and for RBC heat treated (HT) at 48 degrees C. Three separate methods for the measurement of mu were compared (two used a micropipette and one employed a flow ...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1985-22106

    authors: Nash GB,Meiselman HJ

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aggregation and disaggregation of red blood cells.

    abstract::The aggregation of red blood cells may be analyzed as an interaction of an adhesive surface energy and the elastic stored energy which results from deformation of the cell. The adhesive surface energy is the work required to separate a unit adhered area and is the resultant of adhesive forces due to the bridging molec...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1984-21406

    authors: Skalak R

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pulse shape analysis of RBC micropore flow via new software for the cell transit analyser (CTA).

    abstract::The Cell Transit Analyser (CTA) provides a means to rapidly measure the deformability of large numbers of individual cells. It combines many of the advantages of micropipette studies with the simplicity and speed of filtrometry methods by measuring the duration of each resistive pulse generated as a cell passes throug...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1992-292-301

    authors: Fisher TC,Wenby RB,Meiselman HJ

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanical assessment by magnetocytometry of the cytosolic and cortical cytoskeletal compartments in adherent epithelial cells.

    abstract::This study aims at quantifying the cellular mechanical properties based on a partitioning of the cytoskeleton in a cortical and a cytosolic compartments. The mechanical response of epithelial cells obtained by magnetocytometry - a micromanipulation technique which uses twisted ferromagnetic beads specifically linked t...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Laurent VM,Planus E,Fodil R,Isabey D

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • A macroscopic description of stress relaxation in a muscle subject to stepwise deformation.

    abstract::Stress relaxation regimes arising in a muscle subject to stepwise deformation are described on the basis of a recent phenomenological model of fully activated muscle tissue which is presented in the form of a second-order constitutive equation. It is shown that this model reproduces the qualitative form of relaxation ...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1984-21606

    authors: Timanin EM

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of aggregation kinetics in the sedimentation of erythtocytes.

    abstract::The well-known S-shaped settling curves are obtained as solutions of an autonomic dynamical system deduced mathematically from the generalized Stokes formula, the blood volume conservation law, and the Smoluchowski theory of particle coagulation. Numerical computations and parametric analysis of the deduced two nonlin...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-355x(96)00027-3

    authors: Petrov VG,Edissonov I

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of nonaxisymmetric hematocrit distribution on non-Newtonian blood flow in small tubes.

    abstract::Hematocrit distribution and red blood cell aggregation are the major determinants of blood flow in narrow tubes at low flow rates. It has been observed experimentally that in microcirculation the hematocrit distribution is not uniform. This nonuniformity may result from plasma skimming and cell screening effects and a...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0006-355X(98)00018-3

    authors: Das B,Johnson PC,Popel AS

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characterisation and optimisation of foams for varicose vein sclerotherapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Foam sclerotherapy is the process of using an aqueous foam to deliver surfactant to a varicose vein to damage vein wall endothelial cells, causing the vein to spasm, collapse and ultimately be re-absorbed into the body. Aqueous foams are complex fluids that can exhibit a significant yield stress and high eff...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/BIR-201004

    authors: Roberts TG,Cox SJ,Lewis AL,Jones SA

    更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00

  • Arterial deformation with renal artery aneurysm as a basis for secondary hypertension.

    abstract::The goal of this work is to better understand the association between renal artery aneurysms and secondary hypertension through modeling the blood flow and the mechanics of diseased arteries. A large number of patients with renal artery aneurysms exhibit hypertension. Following surgical intervention, some patients exp...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/BIR-130623

    authors: Down LA,Papavassiliou DV,O'Rear EA

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro study of intracellular IL-1beta production and beta1 integrins expression in stimulated chondrocytes--effect of rhein.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate the intracellular IL-1beta production and beta1 integrins (alpha4/beta1 and alpha5/beta1) expression on chondrocytes. Chondroytes monolayer (human chondrosarcoma cell line HEM-C55) were incubated for 12, 24 and 48 hours in the presence of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gigant-Huselstein C,Dumas D,Payan E,Muller S,Bensoussan D,Netter P,Stoltz JF

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • A numerical simulation of intimal thickening under shear in arteries.

    abstract::A model of intima thickening proposed by Friedman and his coworkers (1,2) is incorporated in our computer code to simulate the growth of intima under shear. The computer code is based on a finite volume method in a boundary-fitted coordinate system. It is found that the model yields an evenly-distributed thickening ov...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1992-292-312

    authors: Lee D,Chiu JJ

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-sectional distributions of normal and abnormal red blood cells in capillary tubes determined by a new technique.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the microcirculation, red blood cells (RBCs) were observed to be confined to an axial stream surrounded by a marginal RBC depleted layer. This axial accumulation of RBCs is considered to arise from the RBC deformability. OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively evaluate the effect of RBC deformability on their axial ...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/BIR-18166

    authors: Sasaki T,Seki J,Itano T,Sugihara-Seki M

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predicted wall shear rate gradients in T-type arteriolar bifurcations.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the theoretical impact of the local bifurcation geometry on the shear rate gradient in a divergent arteriolar-type bifurcation. Newtonian flow through an arteriolar bifurcation was modeled using 3-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Branching angles of 30 degrees, 5...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Noren D,Palmer HJ,Frame MD

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • The cooperative effect of L-selectin clusters and velocity-dependent bond formation that stabilizes leukocyte rolling.

    abstract::The role of clustered of L-selectin receptors on the leukocyte surface is discussed in connection with the postulated velocity-dependent formation of selectin-ligand tether bonds to interpret the mechanism of leukocyte tethering to, and rolling along, the vascular endothelium. The distinct feature of this step-wise pr...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Riha P,Dumas D,Latger V,Muller S,Stoltz JF

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Required test duration for group comparisons in ligament viscoelasticity: a statistical approach.

    abstract::The goal of this study was to determine the duration of time that ligaments from a study group need to be loaded in order to adequately determine their collective viscoelastic behavior. Rat ligaments were subjected either to creep or stress relaxation for 1,000 s or stress relaxation for 10,000 s to compare estimates ...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Manley E Jr,Provenzano PP,Heisey D,Lakes R,Vanderby R Jr

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hemorheological factors of oxygen transfer in capillary tissue unit.

    abstract::The supply of oxygen to tissue from capillaries may be influenced by hemorheological factors. A hemorheological model is developed for elucidating which factors play a major role in the oxygen transport to tissue. For a capillary tissue unit, a modified cylindrical model of Krogh is used. For blood, two fluids model o...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1983-20517

    authors: Niimi H,Sugihara M,Yamakawa T

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Computational study of the effect of geometric and flow parameters on the steady flow field at the rabbit aorto-celiac bifurcation.

    abstract::Arterial hemodynamic forces may play a role in the localization of early atherosclerotic lesions. We have been developing numerical techniques based on overset or "Chimera" type formulations to solve the Navier-Stokes equations in complex geometries simulating arterial bifurcations. This paper presents three-dimension...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-355x(99)80020-1

    authors: Cheer AY,Dwyer HA,Barakat AI,Sy E,Bice M

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of oxidant susceptibility of red blood cells in various species based on cell deformability.

    abstract::The present study was designed to investigate the oxidant susceptibility of red blood cells (RBC) from four species (echidna, human, koala, Tasmanian devil) based on changes in cellular deformability. These species were specifically chosen based on differences in lifestyle and/or biology associated with varied levels ...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/BIR-2012-0599

    authors: Simmonds MJ,Meiselman HJ,Marshall-Gradisnik SM,Pyne M,Kakanis M,Keane J,Brenu E,Christy R,Baskurt OK

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • NMDA receptor expression and roles in human articular chondrocyte mechanotransduction.

    abstract::Mechanical forces influence articular cartilage structure by regulating chondrocyte activity. Mechanical stimulation results in activation of an alpha5beta1 integrin dependent intracellular signal cascade involving focal adhesion kinase and protein kinase C, triggering the release of interleukin-4 from the cell. In no...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Salter DM,Wright MO,Millward-Sadler SJ

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of diacerein on biosynthesis activities of chondrocytes in culture.

    abstract::The maintenance of articular cartilage integrity requires a balance between anabolic and catabolic processes which are under the control of chondrocytes. These cells are living in an anaerobic environment and normally do not divide. They are responsible for the continuous maintenance of the cartilage extracellular mat...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Pujol JP,Felisaz N,Boumediene K,Ghayor C,Herrouin JF,Bogdanowicz P,Galera P

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mechano-acoustic determination of Young's modulus of articular cartilage.

    abstract::The compressive stiffness of an elastic material is traditionally characterized by its Young's modulus. Young's modulus of articular cartilage can be directly measured using unconfined compression geometry by assuming the cartilage to be homogeneous and isotropic. In isotropic materials, Young's modulus can also be de...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Saarakkala S,Korhonen RK,Laasanen MS,Töyräs J,Rieppo J,Jurvelin JS

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Orbitometer flow and thrombus formation.

    abstract::Orbitometry (Hartert) is a rheological ex-vivo method to follow up physical assembly of a coagulum in layers during natural intensity of flow by orbital movement. Fibrin elasticity in the Orbitometers mode of Resonance Thrombography is differentiated from platelet activity as well as e.g. from the effects of dissemina...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1990-27613

    authors: Hartert H

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neurobiorheology. A new branch of biorheology. Historical background and current ideas.

    abstract::The application of principles of biorheology, hemorheology and perihemorheology on problems of the nervous system in health and disease was suggested by Alfred L. Copley (1982, 1987). Late in 1988 Copley and Sourander considered neurobiorheology to be an appropriate term for a new branch of biorheology bridging the ga...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1991-28603

    authors: Sourander P

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular basis of red cell membrane rheology. Part 1.

    abstract::The biorheological properties and behavior of red blood cells (RBCs), as other types of cells, have a biochemical and molecular basis. The shape maintenance and deformability of RBCs depend on the structural and functional integrity of the membrane proteins. These proteins are composed of transmembrane proteins insert...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3233/bir-1990-273-410

    authors: Chien S,Sung LP

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • The shear rate at the wall in a symmetrically branched tube simulating the aortic bifurcation.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the shear rate at the wall in a symmetrically branched tube with a branch-to-trunk area ratio and angle of branching that were comparable to the human abdominal aorta. Velocity profiles were measured with a laser Doppler anemometer during steady and pulsatile flow in which th...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/bir-1982-191-233

    authors: Walburn FJ,Stein PD

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Optical twisting to monitor the rheology of single cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Biological cells exhibit complex mechanical properties which determine their responses to applied force. OBJECTIVE:We developed an optical method to probe the temporal evolution of power-law rheology of single cells. METHODS:The method consisted in applying optically a constant mechanical torque to a biref...

    journal_title:Biorheology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/BIR-15084

    authors: de Saint Vincent MR

    更新日期:2016-05-26 00:00:00