Relation between lipoprotein (a) and in vitro oxidation of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To assess the relationship between lipoprotein (a) [Lp (a)] and lipoprotein oxidation in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). DESIGN AND METHODS:Oxidation of apolipoprotein (apo)B-containing lipoproteins, vitamin E, carotenoids, lipid-lipoprotein levels were determined in 171 CAD and 70 non-CAD subjects. RESULTS:In CAD patients with Lp (a) concentrations >/= 30 mg/dL; total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), malondialdehyde (MDA), and apo B levels were significantly higher and lag-time and age were significantly lower than those of CAD patients with Lp (a) concentrations < 30 mg/dL. In non-CAD subjects with Lp (a) concentrations >/= 30 mg/dL; TC, LDL-C, and vitamin E levels were significantly higher and lag-time was significantly lower than those of non-CAD subjects with Lp (a) concentrations < 30 mg/dL. In CAD patients, Lp (a) correlated negatively with lag-time and positively with MDA levels. Lp (a) correlated negatively with lag-time and vitamin E levels in non-CAD subjects. CONCLUSIONS:We have shown that plasma apo B-containing lipoproteins of both CAD and non-CAD subjects with Lp (a) levels >/= 30 mg/dL are more susceptible to in vitro oxidative modification than those of subjects with Lp (a) levels < 30 mg/dL. The relationship between Lp (a) and enhanced susceptibility of apo B-containing lipoproteins to oxidation, appears to support routine investigation of Lp (a).

journal_name

Clin Biochem

journal_title

Clinical biochemistry

authors

Serdar Z,Sarandöl E,Dirican M,Yeşilbursa D,Serdar A,Tokullugil A

doi

10.1016/s0009-9120(00)00079-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-06-01 00:00:00

pages

303-9

issue

4

eissn

0009-9120

issn

1873-2933

pii

S0009-9120(00)00079-5

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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