Neuropsychological functioning of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

abstract：:Four forms of a selective reminding test were administered to 20 male and 20 female subjects 1 week apart in one of four orders determined by a Latin square. On many of the dependent measures, Form 1 was significantly more difficult than the other three forms, which were equivalent in difficulty. For many of the measu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hannay HJ,Levin HS

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological assessment batteries, which traditionally require lengthy administration times, may be composed of multiple tests which measure essentially the same performance attributes. Test redundancies of this nature compromise the adequacy of a test battery from a cost containment perspective. The present stu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kupke T,Lewis R

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurocognitive function is reduced in major depression, but uncertainties remain about if and to what extent improvement in neurocognitive function follows remission of depressive symptoms. A total of 30 patients with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) diagnosis of unipolar m...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Biringer E,Mykletun A,Sundet K,Kroken R,Stordal KI,Lund A

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the progression of neuropsychologic and metabolic changes in the early stages of dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT), we studied 11 midly demented patients longitudinally. Three aspects of neuropsychological function were measured: memory, attention to complex sets and abstract reasoning, and lateralized f...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Grady CL,Haxby JV,Horwitz B,Sundaram M,Berg G,Schapiro M,Friedland RP,Rapoport SI

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory tests may be predictive for cognitive decline. We investigated the sensitivity and change in performance over time of the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) and the Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) for Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's Disease (AD) when compared to cognitively healthy contro...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schrijnemaekers AM,de Jager CA,Hogervorst E,Budge MM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment is common among individuals with heart failure (HF), but the exact nature of these impairments remains unclear. The current study examined 140 older adults with heart failure and sought to determine whether there are distinct cognitive profiles using a cluster analytic approach. Results indicated ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Miller LA,Spitznagel MB,Alosco ML,Cohen RA,Raz N,Sweet LH,Colbert L,Josephson R,Hughes J,Rosneck J,Gunstad J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between hemispheric function and components of the imagery process were examined in patients with unilateral right and left brain damage and in intact adult subjects. In the image generation condition, subjects were required to mentally generate Katakana letters corresponding to Hiragana letters disp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hatta T,Koike M,Langman P

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Dopaminergic dysfunction is a putative mechanism underlying HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. Dopamine transporter (DAT), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) have been specifically implicated. We report analyses examining the main effects of functional pol...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Levine AJ,Sinsheimer JS,Bilder R,Shapshak P,Singer EJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated subclinical mental and motor slowing in 142 HIV-seropositive patients without dementia, using computerized simple and choice reaction time tasks and self-report measures of psychological distress. Patients on antiretroviral therapy at the time of testing (n = 79) had significantly faster choice reaction t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Martin EM,Pitrak DL,Novak RM,Pursell KJ,Mullane KM

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Anomia is an impairment of naming: the retrieval of specific lexical items from the mental lexicon. Theoretically, whether anomia reflects a failure of selection at the preverbal "idea" level or at the subsequent linguistic formulation stage remains a topic of debate. We investigated the preverbal mechanis...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Barker MS,Robinson GA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in the responses of an elderly biracial group of cognitively normal subjects to a 15-item short version of the Boston Naming Test developed for the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD) were examined. The subjects consisted of 103 Whites and 136 African Americans who were 70 ye...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fillenbaum GG,Huber M,Taussig IM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proficient, nonnative English-speaking neurosurgery candidates are assessed for language function in English. In order to understand whether it is necessary to also assess native-language function, we examined the influence of native language on the bilingual language network of early, proficient bilinguals using func...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schafer RJ,Constable RT

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper addresses the psychometric quality of the shortened Dutch version of The Awareness of Social Inference Test (TASIT), a social cognition task comprising dynamic social interactions. Because the original TASIT required a rather long administration time, two shortened parallel forms were developed. Resu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Westerhof-Evers HJ,Visser-Keizer AC,McDonald S,Spikman JM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological (NP) impairment is multiply determined among HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected individuals who are also dually diagnosed with depression and who use illicit substances. The purpose of the present study was to assess the impact of HIV status, depression, and problematic substance use on NP performance....

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Applebaum AJ,Otto MW,Richardson MA,Safren SA

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and anxiety are frequently comorbid disorders associated with different types of abnormal performance on neuropsychological tests. Although some studies have shown that comorbid anxiety alters ADHD test performance, results inconsistently show both improvemen...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ruf BM,Bessette KL,Pearlson GD,Stevens MC

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is a sleep disorder that may affect many brain functions. We are interested in the cognitive consequences of the condition with regard to the quality of life of individuals with this disorder. A debate is still underway as to whether cognitive difficulties caused by obstructive sleep a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Devita M,Montemurro S,Ramponi S,Marvisi M,Villani D,Raimondi MC,Rusconi ML,Mondini S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate selective visual attention in subjects affected by Alzheimer's Disease (AD), by means of a computerized spatial exploration test that adopts a Touch Screen (TS) interface, which has already proved able to characterize alternative strategies in performing search tasks. We as...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Pignatti R,Rabuffetti M,Imbornone E,Mantovani F,Alberoni M,Farina E,Canal N

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated executive aspects of working memory in a severe closed-head injured (CHI) population. Thirty-four severe CHI participants (>1 year postinjury) and 34 controls completed an abstract design version of Petrides and Milner's (1982) self-ordered pointing task. CHI participants made more errors than ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schmitter-Edgecombe M,Chaytor NS

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke disrupts motor, sensory, and cognitive systems in survivors. Unlike in physical impairments, assessment of cognitive function is often inadequate, as no standardized procedure to monitor cognitive recovery post stroke exists. We evaluated a number of novel task-orientated tools designed to assess subtle cogniti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Duffin JT,Collins DR,Coughlan T,O'Neill D,Roche RA,Commins S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrophy of specific, regional, and generalized brain structures occurs as a result of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) process. Comparing AD patients with histopathological confirmation of the disease at autopsy to those without autopsy but who were clinically diagnosed using the same antemortem criteria will provide furt...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fearing MA,Bigler ED,Norton M,Tschanz JA,Hulette C,Leslie C,Welsh-Bohmer K,Cache County Investigators.

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lateralization of speech dominance was established using amobarbital for 22 patients with vascular malformations lateralized to the left cerebral hemisphere. Patients' histories were negative for clinically evident neurological events (e.g., seizures or hemorrhage) prior to adulthood. The vascular lesions were categor...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Sass KJ,Buchanan CP,Westerveld M,Spencer DD

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the prevalence and correlates of anomalous motor speed asymmetry in 104 right-handed patients with a diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease (AD). On the Halstead-Reitan Finger Tapping Test, over 60% of the AD patients exhibited notable departures from expected finger tapping asymmetry; 26% displayed an ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Massman PJ,Doody RS

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a clinical syndrome characterized by the sudden onset of severe amnesia without concomitant focal neurological symptoms. This meta-analysis of the cognitive characteristics of TGA addressed two main issues. First, we examined the hypothesis that the acute phase of TGA is associated wi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Jäger T,Bäzner H,Kliegel M,Szabo K,Hennerici MG

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The entire contents of six neuropsychology journals (98 volumes, 368 issues) were screened to identify auditory laterality experiments. Of the 352 dichotic and monaural listening experiments identified, 40% provided information about sex differences. Among the 49 experiments that yielded at least one significant effec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hiscock M,Inch R,Jacek C,Hiscock-Kalil C,Kalil KM

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Many women report diminished memory function during the second or third trimesters of pregnancy, but objective neuropsychological tests often fail to show any decrement in performance. The present paper systematically reviews published studies that have investigated this phenomenon over the ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ouellette SJ,Hampson E

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classification accuracy for the detection of malingered neurocognitive dysfunction (MND) in mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) is examined for two selected measures from the Conners' Continuous Performance Test-II (CPT-II) using criterion-groups validation. Individual and joint classification accuracies are presented f...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ord JS,Boettcher AC,Greve KW,Bianchini KJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haptic perception of patients with anorexia nervosa (n = 10) was analyzed in a longitudinal study (T0-T1). The haptic explorations consisted of palpating the structure of 12 sunken reliefs in sequence with both hands, eyes closed. After each exploration the structure was reproduced on a piece of paper. In the anorexia...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Grunwald M,Ettrich C,Krause W,Assmann B,Dähne A,Weiss T,Gertz HJ

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P-type dyslexic, L-type dyslexic, and normal reading boys, and their parents were administered a number of cognitive tasks. The P- and L-type dyslexic boys showed impaired performances on tasks representing a verbal/memory dimension. In addition, L-type dyslexics performed worse on a figure-rotation task, a result tha...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Van Strien JW,Bakker DJ,Bouma A,Koops W

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels and rates of acquisition and amounts of forgetting of name-face associations and grocery list items were assessed in a sample of 1,921 normal participants that was divided into five age groups (i.e., 17-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69, and 70+). Retrieval was assessed via the consistent long-term retrieval score (CLTR)...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Youngjohn JR,Crook TH 3rd

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to engage in instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) is known to rely on cognitive abilities, primarily executive functioning and memory. There is also evidence that good self-awareness, which facilitates the use of compensatory strategies, may prolong functionality and delay the diagnosis of demen...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Suchy Y,Kraybill ML,Franchow E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00