Laterality of mental imagery generation and operation: tests with brain-damaged patients and normal adults.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Both working memory (WM; a brain system that provides temporary storage and manipulation of the information) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have been associated with educational deficits. Since WM deficits are prevalent in children with ADHD, the main aim of the present study was to exami...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fried R,Chan J,Feinberg L,Pope A,Woodworth KY,Faraone SV,Biederman J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regression equations are widely used in clinical neuropsychology, particularly as an alternative to conventional normative data. In neuropsychological applications the most common method of making inferences concerning the difference between an individual's test score and the score predicted by a regression equation i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Crawford JR,Howell DC

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This pilot study characterizes memory functioning of 11 men with occupational chronic solvent encephalopathy (CSE). Pattern (PRM) and spatial recognition (SRM), spatial span (SSP), spatial working memory (SWM), and paired associate learning (PAL) from Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery were performed ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Akila R,Müller K,Kaukiainen A,Sainio M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "z-drugs" zopiclone, zolpidem, eszopiclone, and zaleplon were introduced in the 1980s for the treatment of insomnia, as it was observed that the side effect profile associated with these medications were more benign than those related to the benzodiazepines. This meta-analysis set out to ascertain which domains of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Stranks EK,Crowe SF

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of 30 five- to eight-year-old hydrocephalic children was administered a comprehensive battery of neuropsychological tests. As a group, they displayed a pattern of lower PIQ than VIQ. Their performance was within the average range of many neuropsychological tests, but they performed poorly on some measures of c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Donders J,Rourke BP,Canady AI

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Stress is a well-known determinant of cognitive performance in both younger and older adults. However, the moderating effect of pathological aging on this relationship remains insufficiently documented. We hypothesize that mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients will report hi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Guerdoux-Ninot E,Trouillet R

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationship between image vividness and psychophysiological responses to trauma-related stimuli in participants with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). An auditory stimulus related to a shared trauma was presented to participants with and without PTSD and physiological parameters (heart rat...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Laor N,Wolmer L,Wiener Z,Sharon O,Weizman R,Toren P,Ron S

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Drowning is a serious and frequently neglected public health threat. Primary respiratory impairment after submersion often leads to brain dysfunction. Depending on the period of global hypoxia (respiratory failure), clinical aspects of neurological dysfunction are evident on the first evaluation after the ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Nucci MP,Lukasova K,Vieira G,Sato JR,Amaro Júnior E

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Functional magnetic resonance imaging studies have shown changes in the activity of medial prefrontal, medial temporal, and occipital regions in major depressive disorder patients during recall of autobiographical memories. Electrophysiological underpinning of these changes is not known. It is also not cle...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Knyazev GG,Savostyanov AN,Bocharov AV,Kuznetsova VB

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The validity of two malingering tests, the newly developed Amsterdam Short-Term Memory (ASTM) test and the Distraction test (Baker, Hanley, Jackson, Kimmance, & Slade, 1993) was examined in a group of patients with closed-head injury (CHI), a normal control group, and a control group with instruction to feign memory d...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schagen S,Schmand B,de Sterke S,Lindeboom J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Monozygotic twin pair had febrile seizures, only one was treated with phenobarbital from 17-30 months of age. Standard intellectual and behavioral assessments were conducted during Treatment (30 months of age), and Post-Treatment (32, 41, 48, 66 months of age). Both twins showed normal global intelligence at all ass...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Byrne JM,Camfield PR,Clark-Touesnard M,Hondas BJ

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study whether an inkblot technique can reveal differential deficits of ideation and memory related to the side and site of brain damage. Seventy-three patients with focal brain lesions and nine control patients were studied with a modified Holtzman Inkblot Technique. The results confirmed the previous R...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Vilkki J

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuropsychological functioning of patients who had undergone surgical removal of craniopharyngiomas was compared to that of an endocrine control group composed of patients with nontumor hypopituitarism, an obese control group, and a normal control group. Neuropsychological assessments consisting of measures of int...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Bawden HN,Salisbury S,Eskes G,Morehouse R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Visual neglect is a frequent disorder following stroke and is often diagnosed by neuropsychological assessment. However, paper-and-pencil tasks have low predictive value as they lack sensitivity to capture neglect in complex, dynamic situations, such as activities of daily living. Aims of the current study...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ten Brink AF,Visser-Meily JMA,Nijboer TCW

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cognitive reserve (CR) hypothesis attempts to explain the discrepancy between brain damage and clinical manifestations in neurodegenerative diseases. Recently the concept of CR was applied to the multiple sclerosis (MS) model. Our aim is to investigate the impact of demographic and clinical variables o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Nunnari D,De Cola MC,Costa A,Rifici C,Bramanti P,Marino S

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Rey Complex Figure Test (RCFT) is a popular measure of visuospatial and executive functioning. Clinical interpretations of RCFT performance are partly based on how an individual approaches the task with piecemeal organization often considered indicative of impairment. This is despite little previous re...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Wilson NA,Batchelor J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We treated the cognitive impairments of a 69-year-old male, that persisted 7 months after an infarction in the distribution of the right posterior cerebral artery. The infarct produced a 20% reduction in right cerebral blood flow, established by positron emission tomography (PET). Neuropsychological status was charact...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hanlon RE,Dobkin BH,Hadler B,Ramirez S,Cheska Y

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have reported asymmetric cognitive profiles in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), but these results have almost exclusively been found using non-memory cognitive instruments. The present study investigated whether AD patients who display lateralized profiles on non-memory cognitive instruments als...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Demadura T,Delis DC,Jacobson M,Salmon D

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the prevalence of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and enduring subjective complaints known as postconcussion symptoms (PCS), it is important to investigate the nature and extent of these difficulties. This study used meta-analytic techniques to integrate the available information on the emotional symptoms ass...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Panayiotou A,Jackson M,Crowe SF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder presenting with subcortical pathology and characterized by motor deficits. However, as is frequently reported in the literature, patients with PD can also exhibit cognitive and behavioral (i.e., nonmotor) impairments, cognitive executive deficits and de...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zgaljardic DJ,Borod JC,Foldi NS,Mattis PJ,Gordon MF,Feigin A,Eidelberg D

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 32-item test of right/left orientation was administered to 360 normal children, aged 5 to 13 years. The distribution of scores was tested to determine if parametric descriptive statistics were appropriate. As the distribution was multimodal, the test of normality was rejected. The three modes were consistent with a ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Clark CM,Klonoff H

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated several constructs of executive functioning in a group of 77 patients with subcortical pathology. Specifically, we examined the validity of categorizing perseverative errors as "recurrent," "stuck-in-set," or "continuous," as proposed by Sandson and Albert (1984). A principal components analysi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Possin KL,Filoteo JV,Roesch SC,Zizak V,Rilling LM,Davis JD

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factor structure of the Halstead Category Test was evaluated in patients with schizophrenia, heterogeneous forms of brain damage, and patient controls using confirmatory factor analysis. Analyses were performed including and excluding subtests 1 and 2. In the first analysis, a three-factor model was optimal, with subt...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Allen DN,Goldstein G,Mariano E

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns of memory performance were examined for 9 participants with HIV-associated dementia (HAD), 15 HIV-seropositive participants without dementia, and 15 HIV-seronegative controls. Episodic and semantic memory were assessed using the California Verbal Learning Test, the Boston Naming Test, and Verbal Fluency tests...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： White DA,Taylor MJ,Butters N,Mack C,Salmon DP,Peavy G,Ryan L,Heaton RK,Atkinson JH,Chandler JL,Grant I

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recovery in 60 patients with a closed-head injury (CHI) in the first year posttrauma was assessed repeatedly with a series of attention tests. A matched group of healthy subjects was tested at the same intervals to allow us to control for practice effects. The results of a multilevel analysis for longitudinal data sho...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Spikman JM,Timmerman ME,Zomeren van AH,Deelman BG

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the National Adult Reading Test (NART) is widely used to estimate premorbid intellectual ability in adults with possible or probable dementia, it may be less resilient to the progress of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) than was initially assumed. This paper reports performance at four annual assessments of 78 people...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Cockburn J,Keene J,Hope T,Smith P

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological data from 134 patients diagnosed with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) were studied retrospectively to investigate whether subgroups of patients with qualitatively distinct profiles could be identified. Three empirical classification approaches were undertaken in this regard: Q-type factor analysis...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fisher NJ,Rourke BP,Bieliauskas L,Giordani B,Berent S,Foster NL

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occupational neurotoxicology offers the opportunity for demonstration of neuropsychological capacity to detect otherwise non-demonstrable CNS compromise, and thereby the enhancement of human well-being. Simultaneously, neuropsychological applications in this field highlight some of the disciplines persisting problems,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hawkins KA

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Payne and Jones (1957) presented a useful formula for estimating the abnormality of differences between an individual's scores on two tests. Extending earlier work by Sokal and Rohlf (1995) and Crawford and Howell (in press), we developed a modified paired samples t test as an alternative to this formula. Unlike the P...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Crawford JR,Howell DC,Garthwaite PH

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated executive aspects of working memory in a severe closed-head injured (CHI) population. Thirty-four severe CHI participants (>1 year postinjury) and 34 controls completed an abstract design version of Petrides and Milner's (1982) self-ordered pointing task. CHI participants made more errors than ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schmitter-Edgecombe M,Chaytor NS

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00