Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the short-term impact of a 7-h type 2 diabetes continuing medical education (CME) program. Outcomes included a measure of health care providers' diabetes knowledge and the Diabetes Attitude Scale (DAS), a validated measure of attitudes toward diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A CME program on type 2 diabetes was presented by an expert panel in Chicago during November 1998. A before-after trial with pre- and postintervention measurements of diabetes knowledge and attitudes toward diabetes was administered as part of the program. A convenience sample of the 129 health care providers in attendance resulted in 91 (71%) completed pre- and postintervention surveys. RESULTS:Within-subjects analysis revealed increases in knowledge and more favorable attitudes toward diabetes after the program. Between-subjects analysis revealed that attitude changes differed for physicians as compared with allied health care providers. CONCLUSIONS:A CME program was associated with an increase in knowledge of diabetes and more favorable attitudes toward diabetes as measured by the DAS. The DAS changes were subtly different for the physician group as compared with the allied health care provider group. These results suggest that the DAS can be a useful instrument for measuring the short-term impact of educational interventions.
journal_name
Diabetes Carejournal_title
Diabetes careauthors
Sharp LK,Lipsky MSdoi
10.2337/diacare.22.12.1929subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-12-01 00:00:00pages
1929-32issue
12eissn
0149-5992issn
1935-5548journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
DIABETES CARE文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:Survival analysis was performed on a prospectively followed cohort of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) to determine the impact of the development of diabetes on survival. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Clinical data were retrieved for patients diagnosed with CF-related diabetes (CFRD) at the Minnesota CF Cent...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.28.9.2141
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum free insulin concentrations were measured in diabetic subjects given insulin intravenously by a glucose-controlled insulin infusion system ("closed-loop" artificial beta-cell) in two experimental situations: hourly during the day while given their usual diet and at short intervals after administration of a stand...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.3.2.274
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Type 2 diabetes is associated with increased plasma concentrations of coagulation and inflammation markers. Different studies have shown that treatment with hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) is associated with antithrombotic and anti-inflammatory effects in addition to a cholesterol-low...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2337/diacare.27.2.468
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Approximately 25% of patients who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) have diabetes, and the diagnosis of diabetes roughly doubles the mortality risk associated with coronary artery disease. However, the impact of diabetes may differ according to ethnicit...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc11-1547
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In past studies on the psychological aspects of diabetes mellitus, symptoms of depression have been identified as the most common manifestation among diabetic patients. Other psychological manifestations have been anxiety, hypochondriasis, increased dependence and passivity, and poor self-image. Ten insulin-dependent ...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.3.1.117
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether peripheral neuropathy (PN), as part of the microangiopathic complex, affects bone mineral density (BMD) of the peripheral or the axial skeleton in patients with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Three study groups were examined. Group 1 comprised 21 males with type 1 diabete...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.22.5.827
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared with control subjects, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) subjects had both quantitative and qualitative abnormalities in blood insulin and glucose concentrations. The purpose of this study was to determine whether and to what extent normally observed multiphasic patterns of insulin and glucose r...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.12.10.709
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) ameliorates type 2 diabetes in severely obese patients through mechanisms beyond just weight loss, and it may benefit less obese diabetic patients. We determined the long-term impact of RYGB on patients with diabetes and only class I obesity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Sixty-...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc11-2289
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poorer glycemic control in type 1 diabetes may alter N-glycosylation patterns on circulating glycoproteins, and these alterations may be linked with diabetic kidney disease (DKD). We investigated associations between N-glycans and glycemic control and renal function in type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND ME...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc17-1042
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of renal function in diabetic patients with apolipoprotein (apo) E polymorphism. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Apo E genotypes, lipid and lipoprotein serum levels, creatinine clearance (CCr), and excretion of marker proteins were determined in German type 1 (IDDM; n = 162) and type 2...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.21.6.994
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of systemic hyperbaric oxygen therapy (s HBOT) in addition to a comprehensive protocol in decreasing major amputation rate in diabetic patients hospitalized for severe foot ulcer. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:From August 1993 to August 1995, 70 diabetic subjects were consecutivel...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2337/diacare.19.12.1338
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the fatty acid composition of serum phospholipid, triglyceride, and cholesterol ester fractions and to analyze the lipid profile of microalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A case-control study was conducted with 72 patients: 37 were normoalbuminuric (urinary albumi...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.26.3.613
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of gene transcription is a major action of insulin. Most of the greater than 20 examples of this effect involve the stimulation of transcription, but a few involve an inhibition. The inhibition of transcription of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) gene has been studied in detail. Most of this ef...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2337/diacare.13.3.327
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lifestyle interventions slow development of type 2 diabetes by half, but the impact of health payer reimbursement for delivery of intervention programs is not well known. We evaluated net commercial health payer expenditures when offering reimbursement for access to YMCA's Diabetes Prevention Program (YDPP) i...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc18-2071
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adopt a multidisciplinary approach to evaluate a virtually supervised home-based high-intensity interval training (Home-HIT) intervention in people with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Eleven individuals with type 1 diabetes (seven women; age 30 ± 3 years; [Formula: see text] 2.5 ± 0.2 L/min; du...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc19-0871
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE Using a nationally representative sample of the civilian noninstitutionalized U.S. population, we estimated trends in diabetes prevalence across cohorts born 1910-1989 and provide the first estimates of age-specific diabetes incidence using nationally representative, measured data. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHOD...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc13-1982
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the 30,300 mothers who attended consecutively at the antenatal clinic during an 11-yr period, 3063 mothers screened positive using clinical criteria for potential diabetes in pregnancy. These 3063 mothers had a glucose tolerance test (GTT), of which 661 were judged abnormal. At different times an oral GTT, cortison...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.3.3.440
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Under the auspices of the National Institutes of Health, American Diabetes Association, and World Health Organization, expert committees lowered the fasting plasma glucose (FPG) concentration diagnostic for diabetes from 7.8 to 7.0 mmol/l and defined 6.1-6.9 mmol/l as impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and <6.1 m...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2337/diacare.28.11.2626
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the cost-effectiveness of surgically induced weight loss relative to conventional therapy for the management of recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes in class I/II obese patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This study builds on a within-trial cost-efficacy analysis. The analysis compares the lifeti...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc08-1749
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary outcome is to evaluate the relationship between diabetes distress and decisional conflict regarding diabetes care in patients with diabetes and two or more comorbidities. Secondary outcomes include the relationships between diabetes distress and quality of life and patient perception of chronic il...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc18-1256
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency is frequently associated with diabetes, with high prevalence in both insulin-dependent or insulin-independent patients. Exocrine pancreatic failure has often been perceived as a complication of diabetes. In contrast, recent clinical observations lead to the notion that nonendocrine pa...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2337/dc08-s244
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between the C242T polymorphism of the p22 phox gene, an essential component of NAD(P)H oxidase in the vasculature, with intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid artery and risk factors for atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetic subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:C242T polymorphi...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.26.2.458
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The impact of major affective disorders on the effectiveness of diabetes prevention programs at promoting health behaviors has not been established. We investigated whether depression modifies the effectiveness of two pragmatic diabetes prevention programs at promoting increased physical activity. RESEARCH D...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc19-0400
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diabetes eliminates the protective effect of female sex on the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). We assessed sex differences in the treatment of CHD risk factors among patients with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional analysis included 3,849 patients with diabetes treated in five acad...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2337/diacare.28.3.514
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because quantifying glycans with complex structures is technically challenging, little is known about the association of glycosylation profiles with the renal prognosis in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In 675 patients with type 2 diabetes, we assessed the baseline urinary glycan ...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2337/dc18-0030
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the prognostic significance of diabetes and microvascular complications in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This analysis included 3,385 patients (mean age 69 ± 9.6 years; 49% male; 89% white) with HFpEF from the Treatment o...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2337/dc17-0755
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several national and international scoring systems are used to diagnose diabetic polyneuropathy (PNP). The variety in these scores and the lack of data on validity and predictive value has led to a comparison and validation of the scores with clinical standards for PNP to determine the most powerful measureme...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.28.9.2201
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether macronutrient intake differs by awareness of glycemic status among people with diabetes and prediabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We used 24-h dietary recall and other data from 3,725 nonpregnant adults with diabetes or prediabetes aged ≥20 years from the morning fasting sample of the...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc14-1342
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supine and standing heart rate and heart rate responses to deep breathing and standing up (the 30-to-15 ratio), indices of autonomic nervous function, were measured during each trimester and postpartum in 25 women with insulin-dependent diabetes and 10 nondiabetic women. The groups did not differ with respect to auton...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.10.6.748
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1963 a network of nurse-operated, physician-backed decentralized clinics has provided continuing care for more than 5000 diabetic patients referred from the medical center clinics. Protocols that provide therapy goals and management details are used by the nurses and nutritionists in this network. To reduce frag...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.3.2.382
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00