Sex disparities in treatment of cardiac risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate to what extent the association between family history of diabetes and risk of type 2 diabetes can be explained by excess adiposity and lifestyle risk factors. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We analyzed data from 73,227 women who participated in the Nurses' Health Study cohort. A family history of di...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： van 't Riet E,Dekker JM,Sun Q,Nijpels G,Hu FB,van Dam RM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant data suggest that overt hyperglycemia, either observed with or without a prior diagnosis of diabetes, contributes to an increase in mortality and morbidity in hospitalized patients. In this regard, goal-directed insulin therapy has remained as the standard of care for achieving and maintaining glycemic con...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schwartz S,DeFronzo RA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of taspoglutide (R1583/BIM51077), a human once-weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 analog, in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with metformin. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Type 2 diabetic (n = 306) patients who failed to obtain glycemic control (A1C 7-9.5%) ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Nauck MA,Ratner RE,Kapitza C,Berria R,Boldrin M,Balena R

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Given the transient nature of exercise-induced improvements in insulin sensitivity, it has been speculated that daily exercise is preferred to maximize the benefits of exercise for glycemic control. The current study investigates the impact of daily exercise versus exercise performed every other day on glycem...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： van Dijk JW,Tummers K,Stehouwer CD,Hartgens F,van Loon LJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evidence that midregional fragment of pro-A-type natriuretic peptide (MR-proANP) is a marker of mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes is limited. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the capabilities of MR-proANP in predicting mortality. We also investigated whether MR-proANP influences the relationship be...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： van Hateren KJ,Landman GW,Kleefstra N,Groenier KH,Struck J,Navis GJ,Bakker SJ,Houweling ST,van der Meer K,Bilo HJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship of two aspects of family life to metabolic control were examined as part of a longitudinal study of school-aged children with newly diagnosed insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Glycosylated hemoglobin level was the primary index of metabolic control; weight-adjusted insulin dosage served as a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kovacs M,Kass RE,Schnell TM,Goldston D,Marsh J

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of prior meal ingestion on the glucose, insulin, and C-peptide response to a 50-g glucose challenge test in the third trimester of pregnancy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Ten pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus and 12 nondiabetic pregnant control subjects matched for age an...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lewis GF,McNally C,Blackman JD,Polonsky KS,Barron WM

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine trends in diabetes prevalence in the U.S. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This study was conducted via telephone surveys in states that participated in the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System between 1990 and 1998. The participants consisted of noninstitutionalized adults aged 18 years or older...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Mokdad AH,Ford ES,Bowman BA,Nelson DE,Engelgau MM,Vinicor F,Marks JS

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of a moderate dose of fish oil on glycemic control and in vivo insulin action in type 2 diabetic men with elevated plasma triacylglycerols and to determine the effect of the same treatment on gene expression of GLUT4, lipoprotein lipase (LPL), and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) in the a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Luo J,Rizkalla SW,Vidal H,Oppert JM,Colas C,Boussairi A,Guerre-Millo M,Chapuis AS,Chevalier A,Durand G,Slama G

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether peripheral neuropathy (PN), as part of the microangiopathic complex, affects bone mineral density (BMD) of the peripheral or the axial skeleton in patients with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Three study groups were examined. Group 1 comprised 21 males with type 1 diabete...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rix M,Andreassen H,Eskildsen P

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Abnormally elevated proinsulin secretion has been reported in type 2 and early type 1 diabetes when significant C-peptide is present. We questioned whether individuals with long-standing type 1 diabetes and low or absent C-peptide secretory capacity retained the ability to make proinsulin. RESEARCH DESIGN AN...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sims EK,Bahnson HT,Nyalwidhe J,Haataja L,Davis AK,Speake C,DiMeglio LA,Blum J,Morris MA,Mirmira RG,Nadler J,Mastracci TL,Marcovina S,Qian WJ,Yi L,Swensen AC,Yip-Schneider M,Schmidt CM,Considine RV,Arvan P,Greenbau

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the 12- and 52-week efficacy of the dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor LAF237 versus placebo in patients with type 2 diabetes continuing metformin treatment. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in 107 patients with type 2 diabetes wi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ahrén B,Gomis R,Standl E,Mills D,Schweizer A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE We tested whether average monthly glycemic burden (AMGB), a marker of hyperglycemia that is a function of the extent and duration that A1C exceeded 7%, indicated greater risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) than traditional A1C measures. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Using a case-control design, we studied 2,4...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Nichols GA,Rosales AG,Perrin NA,Fortmann SP

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Regular physical activity (PA) reduces the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, and different subtypes of dysglycemia have shown different associations with PA. To better understand the associations of PA and glucose homeostasis, we examined the association of objectively measured PA energy expenditure (PAEE) ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hansen AL,Carstensen B,Helge JW,Johansen NB,Gram B,Christiansen JS,Brage S,Lauritzen T,Jørgensen ME,Aadahl M,Witte DR,ADDITION-Denmark Steering Committee.

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Existing physical examination scoring systems for distal diabetic polyneuropathy (PNP) do not fulfill all of the following criteria: validity, manageability, predictive value, and hierarchy The aim of this study was to adapt the Neuropathy Disability Score (NDS) to diagnose PNP in diabetes so that it fulfills...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Meijer JW,van Sonderen E,Blaauwwiekel EE,Smit AJ,Groothoff JW,Eisma WH,Links TP

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of the diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening with digital camera by endocrinologists with that by specialist and resident ophthalmologists in terms of sensitivity, specificity, and level of "loss of chance." RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In a cross-sectional study, 500 adult diabetic pati...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Germain N,Galusca B,Deb-Joardar N,Millot L,Manoli P,Thuret G,Gain P,Estour B

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE Previous studies have demonstrated aberrant glucagon physiology in the setting of type 1 diabetes (T1D) but have not addressed the potential impact of ambient glycemia on this glucagon response. Thus, our objective was to evaluate the impact of euglycemia versus hyperglycemia on the glucagon response to an o...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kramer CK,Borgoño CA,Van Nostrand P,Retnakaran R,Zinman B

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 51-yr-old, nonobese, male patient presented with hyperglycemia and a recent 40-pound weight loss. Severe insulin resistance was documented in studies in which high amounts of insulin were infused using the Biostator GCIIS. Diabetic control was finally achieved with subcutaneous injections of 470 U of insulin per day...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Baldwin D Jr,Winston E,Hoshizaki RJ,Garland JT,Baldwin D Sr,Holcomb HH,Flier JS,Rubenstein A

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emerging evidence suggests that peripheral neuropathy begins in the early stages of diabetes pathogenesis. Our objective was to describe the prevalence of peripheral neuropathy and nerve dysfunction according to glucose tolerance and metabolic syndrome status and examine how these conditions are associated wi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lee CC,Perkins BA,Kayaniyil S,Harris SB,Retnakaran R,Gerstein HC,Zinman B,Hanley AJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Observational studies have yielded inconsistent findings regarding the association of hemoglobin A(1c) (HbA(1c)) with survival in diabetic patients on dialysis. The association between pretransplant glycemic control and short- and long-term posttransplant outcomes in kidney transplant recipients is not clear....

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Molnar MZ,Huang E,Hoshino J,Krishnan M,Nissenson AR,Kovesdy CP,Kalantar-Zadeh K

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the safety and efficacy of dapagliflozin, a sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor, added on to pioglitazone in type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled on pioglitazone. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Treatment-naive patients or those receiving metformin, sulfonylurea, or thiazolidinedione entered a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rosenstock J,Vico M,Wei L,Salsali A,List JF

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known about medial arterial calcification (MAC) other than its association with age, sex, diabetes, and diabetes complications. Familial aggregation of this disorder was studied to determine the importance of potential genetic factors and to assess whether such familial aggregation was independent o...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Narayan KM,Pettitt DJ,Hanson RL,Bennett PH,Fernandes RJ,De Courten M,Rose FA,Knowler WC

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese migrants and their offspring on the island of Hawaii and Japanese living in Hiroshima were examined for diabetes mellitus and its vascular complications. the same methods and investigators were used in both locations. Death certificates of Japanese and Caucasians dying on the island during the past 26 yr were...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kawate R,Yamakido M,Nishimoto Y,Bennett PH,Hamman RF,Knowler WC

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing evidence that an ongoing cytokine-induced acute-phase response (sometimes called low-grade inflammation, but part of a widespread activation of the innate immune system) is closely involved in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes and associated complications such as dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis....

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Pickup JC

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated whether glucose readings from a sensor sampling in interstitial fluid differ substantially from blood glucose (BG) values measured at the same time. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We have evaluated the relationship between BG and glucose extracted from interstitial fluid using the GlucoW...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kulcu E,Tamada JA,Reach G,Potts RO,Lesho MJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The intraoral tactile sensitivity (ITS) of diabetic and nondiabetic subjects was compared. The effects of age, ethnicity, sex, and intraoral site were considered. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The sample comprised 589 participants of the Oral Health: San Antonio Longitudinal Study of Aging. A total of 107 subj...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Shinkai RS,Hatch JP,Cornell JE,Yeh CK

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Endothelial markers endothelin 1 (ET-1) and von Willebrand factor (vWF) were assessed in patients with type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia and in patients with hypercholesterolemia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this case-control study, plasma ET-and vWF levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assa...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Seligman BG,Biolo A,Polanczyk CA,Gross JL,Clausell N

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure control can reduce the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) among diabetic patients; however, it is not known whether the lowest risk of CHD is among diabetic patients with the lowest blood pressure level. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We performed a prospective cohort study (2000-2009) on diabe...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Zhao W,Katzmarzyk PT,Horswell R,Wang Y,Li W,Johnson J,Heymsfield SB,Cefalu WT,Ryan DH,Hu G

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of day-and-night hybrid closed-loop insulin delivery in adolescents with type 1 diabetes under free-living conditions. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In an open-label randomized crossover study, 12 suboptimally controlled adolescents on insulin pump the...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Tauschmann M,Allen JM,Wilinska ME,Thabit H,Acerini CL,Dunger DB,Hovorka R

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relevance of pulse pressure as a predictor of foot ulcers in type 2 diabetic subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cohort study was performed on a consecutive series of 1,945 type 2 diabetic outpatients without a foot ulcer at baseline. Incident foot ulcers were identified through the regiona...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Monami M,Vivarelli M,Desideri CM,Colombi C,Marchionni N,Mannucci E

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00