Peritoneal washing cytology is unnecessary in gynecologic surgery for benign diseases.

abstract：:The mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated (MAPK/ERK) pathway is activated by upstream genomic events and/or activation of multiple signaling events in which information coalesces at this important nodal pathway point. This pathway is tightly regulated under normal conditions by phosphatases a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burotto M,Chiou VL,Lee JM,Kohn EC

更新日期：2014-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility that urinary pepsinogen I is a tumor marker of stomach cancer after total gastrectomy was examined. To decide the cutoff level of urinary pepsinogen I after total gastrectomy, urine samples from 15 patients who had undergone total gastrectomy for stomach cancer in the early or advanced stages and had b...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yamaguchi T,Takahashi T,Yokota T,Kitamura K,Noguchi A,Kamiguchi M,Doi M,Ahn T,Sawai K,Yamane T

更新日期：1991-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiotherapy (XRT) is effective as the primary treatment modality for laryngopharyngeal cancer; however, complications of XRT can result in significant morbidity. Few previous studies have examined the effect of continued smoking on complications of XRT. The authors of this report hypothesized that patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zevallos JP,Mallen MJ,Lam CY,Karam-Hage M,Blalock J,Wetter DW,Garden AS,Sturgis EM,Cinciripini PM

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with t(6;11)(q27;q23) is a well established but rare entity, and few studies have reported the full clinical, hematologic, and outcome data of patients with this disease. METHODS:To characterize the features of t(6;11) AML, the authors searched the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (C...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Blum W,Mrózek K,Ruppert AS,Carroll AJ,Rao KW,Pettenati MJ,Anastasi J,Larson RA,Bloomfield CD

更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Histiocytic medullary reticulosis (HMR) was originally defined as a neoplastic disorder. Some cases reported as HMR have been characterized by a systemic proliferation of mature histiocytes showing hemophagocytosis, bone marrow necrosis, pancytopenia, hepatitis, and coagulopathy. Clinically, these patients have fever ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Risdall RJ,Brunning RD,Hernandez JI,Gordon DH

更新日期：1984-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Androgen receptor blocking agents have become an established form of therapy for men with disseminated prostate carcinoma. The purpose of this study was to evaluate markers of bone turnover and to measure bone mineral densities (BMD) in men with disseminated prostate carcinoma treated with combined androgen ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Diamond T,Campbell J,Bryant C,Lynch W

更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated specific gamma-GTP isoenzyme (specific gamma-GTP) found in sera of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In addition to band II and II' which had been reported in our previous publication, band I' also had a high specificity for HCC. One or more of these bands were detectable in 109 (55%)...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sawabu N,Nakagen M,Ozaki K,Wakabayashi T,Toya D,Hattori N,Ishii M

更新日期：1983-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous biochemotherapy regimens for metastatic melanoma have required attenuated dosages of interleukin 2 (IL-2) that may have compromised efficacy. METHODS:In a phase 2 study, the authors tested sequential temozolomide (75 mg/m2 per day orally for 3 weeks) followed by high-dose, IL-2 (600,000 U/kg per do...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tarhini AA,Kirkwood JM,Gooding WE,Moschos S,Agarwala SS

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Amplification of the N-myc oncogene is associated with adverse outcomes in the common childhood tumor, neuroblastoma. Because the transforming properties of Myc are related to its ability to modulate gene expression, the authors used cDNA microarrays to identify potential Myc target genes. METHODS:Expressio...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Raetz EA,Kim MK,Moos P,Carlson M,Bruggers C,Hooper DK,Foot L,Liu T,Seeger R,Carroll WL

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of using a blood test enumerating oncofetal ferritin-bearing lymphocytes (FBL) as a biomarker for early breast cancer was further explored. Nine hundred women attending a high-risk breast cancer clinic and 2500 normal-risk women were physically examined and their blood drawn for FBL determination using a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Moroz C,Kahn M,Ron E,Luria H,Chaimoff C

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ovarian cancer patients frequently receive chemotherapy near the end of life. The purpose of the current study was to develop indicators that characterize those ovarian cancer patients who have a short life span. METHODS:The medical charts of deceased epithelial ovarian cancer patients were retrospectively ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： von Gruenigen V,Daly B,Gibbons H,Hutchins J,Green A

更新日期：2008-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uterine leiomyosarcoma (ULMS) is identified in 0.1% to 0.2% of hysterectomy specimens of presumed leiomyoma. To date, there is no preoperative technique that reliably differentiates ULMS from uterine leiomyoma. Increasing use of minimally invasive approaches for the management of leiomyomas may result in ina...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： George S,Barysauskas C,Serrano C,Oduyebo T,Rauh-Hain JA,Del Carmen MG,Demetri GD,Muto MG

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The circulating levels of four tumor- or trophoblast-associated antigens were measured by specific radioimmunoassays in 11 patients with gestational choriocarcinoma. The estimations were carried out at the time when the urinary gonadotropin (hCG) excretion was low or negligible. Gonadotropin, measured as the hCG beta-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Seppälä M,Rutanen EM,Ranta T,Aho I,Nieminen U,Unnérus HA,Saksela E

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) plays a critical role in angiogenesis during vascular development. The authors tested the hypothesis that HIF-1 expression correlates with progression and angiogenesis in brain tumors. METHODS:The authors investigated the expression of the HIF-1alpha and HIF-1beta subunits...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zagzag D,Zhong H,Scalzitti JM,Laughner E,Simons JW,Semenza GL

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of drug resistance limits the survival or patients with small cell anaplastic carcinoma of the lung (SCLC). The present study was undertaken to overcome this problem by administering two alternating noncross resistant combination chemotherapy regimens. One-hundred-one patients were entered on study, an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Aroney RS,Bell DR,Chan WK,Dalley DN,Levi JA

更新日期：1982-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast conservation surgery (BCS) and mastectomy have equivalent survival outcomes for women with breast carcinoma, but treatment decisions are affected by many factors. The current study evaluated the impact of patient and physician factors on surgical decision-making. METHODS:Statistical analyses were per...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chagpar AB,Studts JL,Scoggins CR,Martin RC 2nd,Carlson DJ,Laidley AL,El-Eid SE,McGlothin TQ,Noyes RD,McMasters KM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The woman treated for gynecologic cancer must contend with a challenging group of issues in her efforts to recover psychologically in the months and years after treatment: chance of dying, changed self-perception, treatment-related menopause, impaired or lost fertility, sexual dysfunction, and relationship problems mu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Auchincloss SS

更新日期：1995-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There exist insufficient data characterizing patients with multiple myeloma (MM) who experienced prolonged survival. A population-based analysis of long-term survivors was conducted to investigate the roles of sociodemographic factors and upfront stem cell transplantation (SCT). METHODS:The National Cancer ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hsieh RW,Go RS,Abeykoon JP,Kapoor P,Kumar SK,Gertz MA,Buadi FK,Leung N,Gonsalves WI,Kourelis TV,Warsame RM,Dispenzieri A,Lacy MQ,Kyle RA,Rajkumar SV,Paludo J

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients with cancer or aplastic anemia received demeclocycline as treatment for hyponatremia. Prior to demeclocycline therapy no patients showed clinical signs of fluid overload or saline depletion. In all patients inappropriately concentrated urine (mean urine osmolality = 548 mOSM/kg H2O) or increased uri...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Trump DL

更新日期：1981-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitomycin C (MMC) has been evaluated in combination with several antitumor agents. Full dose response curves were established for all drugs and drug combinations. Synergy was shown with MMC plus either cyclophosphamide (CYC) or methotrexate (MTX). In testing MMC and CYC against P388 leukemia, the combined treatment yi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mabel JA,Wodinsky I

更新日期：1983-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Young adults have historically been the least likely to have health insurance in the United States. Previous studies of survivors of childhood cancer found lower rates of insurance and less access to medical care compared with siblings; however, to the authors' knowledge, no studies to date have examined con...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Parsons HM,Schmidt S,Harlan LC,Kent EE,Lynch CF,Smith AW,Keegan TH,AYA HOPE Collaborative.

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular DNA content was determined in a consecutive series of 26 classical and two paraosteal osteosarcomas by means of single cell cytophotometry. All classical osteosarcomas regardless of histologic type (osteo-, chondro-, fibroblastic) or grade were found to be hyperploid (abnormally increased DNA content) whi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kreicbergs A,Broström LA,Cewrien G,Einhorn S

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional dysregulation induced by disease-defining genetic alterations of proteins in transcriptional machinery is a key feature of cancers. Mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12) is the central architectural subunit in the kinase module of Mediator, a large transcriptional regulatory complex that controls essenti...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zhang S,O'Regan R,Xu W

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular genetic alterations in colorectal carcinoma are among the best understood of any common human cancer. Identified abnormalities include both dominant-acting oncogenes (ras, myc, src) and suppressor genes which undergo inactivation or deletion (deleted in colorectal carcinoma gene [DCC], p53, adenomatous p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hamilton SR

更新日期：1992-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastric carcinoma with lymphoid stroma (GCLS) has been reported to have a more favorable prognosis than ordinary gastric carcinoma, however, the precise mechanism of the pathogenesis for GCLS remains unclear. METHODS:The authors analyzed 99 GCLS in 94 patients for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) sequences using po...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakamura S,Ueki T,Yao T,Ueyama T,Tsuneyoshi M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because studies have suggested that anemia has an adverse effect on outcome for patients with cervical carcinoma who are treated with radiation, recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEpo) has been used increasingly to maintain hemoglobin levels in these patients. Erythropoietin may increase the risk of thromb...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wun T,Law L,Harvey D,Sieracki B,Scudder SA,Ryu JK

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with unresectable, previously untreated head and neck cancer were given cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II) (DDP), 3 mg/kg, with mannitol diuresis (day 1), followed by a continuous infusion of bleomycin, 0.25 mg/kg/day, days 3 through 10, after an initial loading dose of 0.25 mg/kg by rapid IV injection on day ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Randolph VL,Vallejo A,Spiro RH,Shah J,Strong EW,Huvos AG,Wittes RE

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five hundred and sixty-nine patients with breast cancer presenting for treatment at a community hospital were studied. The results showed no significant change in tumor size at presentation or reported patient delay over a 12-year span. This was in spite of considerable national discussion and increasing public concer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Buttlar CA,Templeton AC

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoblastoma should not be considered as the exceptional childhood cancer that shows dominant inheritance, but rather as the typical childhood cancer that embraces a prezygotic and postzygotic subgroup. Postzygotic cases are conceived as involving mutation as a first step too, but with the mutation in somatic rather...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Knudson AG Jr

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multimodality treatment has dramatically improved the outcome of patients with Ewing sarcoma. However, there appears to be little information concerning treatment-related complications in patients who are long-term survivors. METHODS:Forty-one patients with Ewing sarcoma who were treated between 1960-1980 a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fuchs B,Valenzuela RG,Inwards C,Sim FH,Rock MG

更新日期：2003-12-15 00:00:00