Abstract:
:Each year, a vast number of individuals are infected with the endemic fungi. An expanding population, along with further land development in endemic areas, will likely continue to place individuals at risk for exposure to these organisms. A high index of suspicion may be required to diagnose histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, or coccidioidomycosis, particularly for patients who do not reside in endemic areas. Although the majority of patients with histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, and coccidioidomycosis experience self-limited infections, treatment is necessary for patients with severe pneumonitis as well as various forms of chronic pulmonary and disseminated infections. The newer azole agents--itraconazole and fluconazole--are useful in the treatment of these infections and have provided alternatives to long-term therapy with amphotericin B for many patients.
journal_name
Clin Chest Medjournal_title
Clinics in chest medicineauthors
Goldman M,Johnson PC,Sarosi GAdoi
10.1016/s0272-5231(05)70232-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-09-01 00:00:00pages
507-19issue
3eissn
0272-5231issn
1557-8216pii
S0272-5231(05)70232-Xjournal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This article reviews several important noninfectious pulmonary complications that threaten survival, pulmonary function, and quality of life after lung transplantation. Topics reviewed include primary graft dysfunction (PGD), native lung hyperinflation, anastomotic complications, phrenic nerve injury, pleural complica...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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abstract::Massive hemoptysis is a rare, but life-threatening event. Death from massive hemoptysis is usually due to aspiration of blood. Thus, the initial evaluation should occur simultaneously with efforts to control the patient's airway and respiratory status. Therapeutic interventions can be directed with an understanding of...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The features characterizing pneumonia due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae are described. Typical cases, along with chest radiographs of laboratory-documented cases, are presented. ...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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abstract::Because there is insufficient cellular energy for organisms to perform their functions at the same constant rate and at the same time, all biologic processes show rhythmicity, each with its own unique frequency, amplitude, and phase. Optimal sleep and wakefulness requires proper timing and alignment of desired sleep-w...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2010.02.009
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abstract::Mechanical ventilation has become a very common and well-accepted practice in modern intensive care units. The use of the mechanical ventilator has progressed from being a support system during surgery and for acutely ill patients to being used in both moderate and long-term life support in patients with inadequate ve...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two recent major guidelines on diagnosis and treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) recommend consideration of local antibiotic resistance patterns and individual patient risks for resistant pathogens when formulating an initial empiric antibiotic regimen. One recommends against invasive diagnostic techniq...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2018.08.002
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer remains the most common fatal malignancy, so even modest therapeutic advances are potentially beneficial to large numbers of patients. For patients with regional nodal metastases identified at thoracotomy, adjuvant chemotherapy may be of benefit and additional clinical trials are in progress. Locally advan...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2013.02.005
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated serum IgE has many etiologies including parasitic infection, allergy and asthma, malignancy, and immune dysregulation. The hyper-IgE syndromes caused by mutations in STAT3, DOCK8, and PGM3 are monogenic primary immunodeficiencies associated with high IgE, eczema, and recurrent infections. These primary immuno...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2016.04.016
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2018.10.010
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2017.07.012
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2007.05.004
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-5231(05)70076-9
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2005.12.002
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thoracic imaging is widely used to detect lower respiratory tract infections, identify their complications, and aid in differentiating infectious from noninfectious thoracic disease. Less commonly, the combination of imaging findings and a clinical setting can favor infection with a specific organism. This confluence ...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2015.02.005
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung transplantation is an accepted treatment for a large number of end-stage pulmonary diseases. There are several complications that pertain specifically to lung transplant recipients, including airway ischemia, reperfusion edema, infections, acute rejection, obliterative bronchiolitis, and other postoperative probl...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-5231(05)70257-4
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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abstract::In the past decade, there have been more patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) surviving to adulthood; whether due to late repair, or complex underlying CHD, many of these patients will be faced with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) associated with CHD (APAH-CHD). In this review, the authors discuss the mo...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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abstract::The recent advances in our understanding of breathing in sleep include an evolution in the selection and surgical therapy of patients with the sleep apnea syndrome. Recent work suggests that shorter polysomnographic studies may be adequate for diagnostic purposes in many sleep apnea patients. It is now clear that cent...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medications can significantly increase weight loss compared with placebo in most trials. In general, patients can expect a weight loss of 8% to 10% from baseline provided they adhere to the weight-loss program and take medications regularly. All medications have side effects that need to be considered before initiatin...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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abstract::The Hispanic population in the United States is diverse in many respects. Although there is marked variation in the prevalence, morbidity, and mortality of asthma among Hispanic subgroups in the United States, these differences are poorly understood. Future stu-dies of asthma should include large samples of Hispanic s...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2006.04.004
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are important emerging cystic fibrosis (CF) pathogens, with estimates of prevalence ranging from 6% to 13%. Diagnosis of NTM disease in patients with CF is challenging, as the infection may remain indolent in some, without evidence of clinical consequence, whereas other patients suffe...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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abstract::Cellular dysfunction is a commonplace sequelum of sepsis and other systemic inflammatory conditions. Impaired energy production (related to mitochondrial inhibition, damage, and reduced protein turnover) appears to be a core mechanism underlying the development of organ dysfunction. The reduction in energy availabilit...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2008.06.003
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is the most important cause of early morbidity and mortality following lung transplantation. PGD affects up to 25% of all lung transplant procedures and currently has no proven preventive therapy. Lung transplant recipients who recover from PGD may have impaired long-term function and a...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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