Abstract:
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the feasibility of using an emotional expression intervention with patients with cancer and test the hypothesis that emotional expression improves psychosocial adjustment. DESIGN:Sequentially randomized pretest/post-test design with repeated measures. SETTING:Two radiation therapy (RT) facilities. SAMPLE:Women completing RT for stage I or II breast cancer, who spoke and read English, were independent in self-care, and provided written consent. Subjects (N = 44) were middle-aged (mean = 53.6 years), Caucasian, married, and well educated. METHODS:Following a baseline interview, subjects were sequentially randomized to an attentional control group, a single dose, or a three-dose emotional expression writing group. Interventions were administered at the time of completion of RT. Follow-up telephone interviews were completed at 1, 4-6, 16, and 28 weeks post-RT. MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES:Positive and negative affect, intrusiveness of thoughts, use of avoidant coping, side effect severity, trait negative affectivity, content of written essay, and themes derived from content analysis. FINDINGS:A high level of acceptance and completion of emotional expression existed, but no effect of the intervention on psychosocial adjustment was evident. Process measures in the three-dose group changed as expected. No relationship existed between content changes and outcome measures. CONCLUSIONS:Emotional expression is feasible for patients with cancer, but the efficacy of the intervention in improving mood and decreasing cognitive intrusion and avoidance was not supported. Emotional expression processes were consistent with those seen in other samples and may influence outcomes that were not addressed in this study. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE:More extensive testing is needed, including additional outcome variables. Essays reveal concerns around communication, recurrence, and health behavior changes that should be considered in practice.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
Walker BL,Nail LM,Croyle RTsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
1025-32issue
6eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688journal_volume
26pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To assess the psychological, physical, and social situations and needs of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosed at an advanced stage of the disease. DESIGN:Quantitative, descriptive. SETTING:An urban comprehensive cancer center in northeastern Poland. SAMPLE:50 patients undergoing first-...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/11.ONF.E253-E259
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine demographic and disease characteristics by age and the moderating effect of age on quality of life (QOL) among non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) survivors. DESIGN:A cross-sectional, secondary analysis study of NHL survivors. SETTING:Two North Carolina cancer registries. SAMPLE:741 NHL survivor...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/13.ONF.157-162
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent post on The Scholarly Kitchen website got me thinking about the role of social media in my professional life. I have young adult children who keep me in the loop about social trends to some extent. They instructed me to join Facebook many years ago and, since then, I have remembered friends' and relatives' bi...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1188/19.ONF.517-518
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the request of the ONS Board of Directors, a survey was conducted to determine the degree to which oncology nurses performed services listed in the Physicians Current Procedural Terminology manual--services for which physicians are reimbursed. Using a format modeled on a similar study of nurses in general, 100 rand...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To apply the Hanahan and Weinberg conceptual framework for tumor development to the specific biomarkers observed or expressed in ovarian cancer. DATA SOURCES:Data-based publications, topical reviews, and book chapters. DATA SYNTHESIS:Articles specific to ovarian cancer were reviewed to examine whet...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/08.ONF.403-409
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore the topic of moral distress in nurses related to witnessing futile care. DATA SOURCES:Literature related to moral distress and futility; analysis of narratives written by 108 nurses attending one of two national continuing education courses on end-of-life care regarding their experiences ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.922-930
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore perceptions of colorectal cancer (CRC) and self-reported CRC screening behaviors among ethnic subgroups of U. S. blacks. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional, exploratory, developmental pilot. SETTING:Medically underserved areas in Hillsborough County, FL. SAMPLE:62 men and women aged 50...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.581-591
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To assess and describe health beliefs, level of knowledge about skin cancer, current skin cancer prevention practices, and cues to preventive action of Wisconsin dairy farmers. DESIGN:Descriptive survey. SETTING:Rural Wisconsin. SAMPLE:A stratified random sample of 535 male dairy farmers from the ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the demographic, medical, and social-cognitive correlates of adherence to a presurgical exercise training intervention in patients awaiting surgery for suspected malignant lung lesions. DESIGN:Pilot study, single-group, prospective design with convenience sampling. SETTING:Exercise train...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1188/09.ONF.287-295
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore the legal and ethical issues surrounding the use of information obtained from Internet cancer support groups (ICSGs) in research. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, news broadcasts, books, government reports. DATA SYNTHESIS:ICSGs are a rich source of information for people with cancer, the...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review nursing assessment and implications of oral complications from cancer therapy. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, books, and monographs. DATA SYNTHESIS:Cancer and cancer therapy disturb the normal integrity and function of the oral cavity, leading to alterations in structure and function. S...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To report the experience of a group of researchers who have had a year of experience in a clinical trial with homecare hospice patients. SAMPLE:150 hospice patients with cancer and their primary caregivers who were accrued to a National Cancer Institute-funded clinical trial focusing on quality of l...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/03.ONF.123-129
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review clinical applications and nursing care activities for patients receiving cladribine, a synthetic antineoplastic agent used to treat lymphoid malignancies. DATA SOURCES:Clinical trial data, published articles, reports from oncology nurses, and personal observations. DATA SYNTHESIS:Cladribi...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review current information on the types and components of risk assessment and associated considerations for clinical practice and education. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, book chapters, and clinical experience. DATA SYNTHESIS:Cancer risk assessment is a clinical process that is integral to ca...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review current knowledge about the causes, pathophysiology, treatment, and nursing care of patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). DATA SOURCES:Articles, books, and proceedings of national meetings. DATA SYNTHESIS:AML, an an often fatal disease, is characterized by signs of anemia, throm...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapy with interleukin-2 (IL-2) achieves reproducible objective responses in 20%-30% of patients with malignant melanoma (MM) and renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This cytokine has significant dose and schedule dependence with regard to both clinical toxicity and biological activity. This article reviews the current stat...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To evaluate the association between heart failure and overall survival up to 10 years after breast cancer diagnosis. Sample & Setting:Women aged 65 years or older diagnosed with invasive breast cancer, with and without self-reported heart failure, were examined for this retrospective cohort study using Surv...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-02 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine information about Filipino American women's perceptions of breast cancer, the most frequently diagnosed cancer and number-one killer of Asian American women, and their experiences with screening. DESIGN:A qualitative, exploratory approach with focus groups. SETTING:Suburban Filipino Am...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.E71-E78
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe factors related to diagnosis, identity disclosure, and social support among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) patients with cancer, and to explore associations between these factors and self-rated health. DESIGN:Cross-sectional self-report survey design using descriptive and...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.44-51
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the impact of advanced practice nurse (APN)-administered low-level laser therapy (LLLT) as both a stand-alone and complementary treatment for arm volume, symptoms, and quality of life (QOL) in women with breast cancer-related lymphedema. DESIGN:A three-group, pilot, randomized clinical tr...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/13.ONF.383-393
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine patients' with gynecologic cancer and supporters' reports of sharing and withholding cancer-related information during oncology visits, with a focus on navigating communication encounters more effectively. PARTICIPANTS & SETTING:18 women who were recently diagnosed with gynecologic cancer and th...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/19.ONF.676-685
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hairy cell leukemia is a relatively rare but distinct B-cell lympho-proliferative disorder of the blood, bone marrow, and spleen that accounts for only 2% of all adult leukemia cases. The median age at presentation is 50-55 years, with a 4:1 male to female predominance. Although considered uncommon, a number of unusua...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.18-21
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore the relationships between patterns of affective word use (words with positive or negative connotations) in expressive writing conducted over four consecutive days and quality of life (QOL) three months after the writing exercise in women with metastatic breast cancer. DESIGN:Descriptive, ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1188/07.ONF.1019-1024
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe women's representations of fatigue and fatigue-related coping efforts by women receiving chemotherapy. DESIGN:Descriptive, correlational. SETTING:Outpatient gynecologic oncology clinic. SAMPLE:Women receiving chemotherapy for gynecologic cancers. Fifty-four women were recruited; 49 (91...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/05.ONF.113-116
更新日期:2005-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION:Survivorship care plans (SCPs) and treatment summaries (TSs) have been recommended by the Institute of Medicine as ways to facilitate the delivery of holistic survivorship care. An integrative literature review was undertaken to identify current use of SCPs and TSs to meet the needs of survivors ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.283-291
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe symptom type and reporting patterns found in spontaneously initiated telephone calls placed to an ambulatory cancer center practice. DESIGN:Retrospective, descriptive. SETTING:Adult hematology oncology cancer center. SAMPLE:563 individuals with a wide range of oncology diagnoses who in...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/13.ONF.464-471
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe nighttime sleep-wake patterns during a 12-hour night shift among school-age children with cancer receiving inpatient chemotherapy and relationships among nighttime sleep, environmental stimuli, medication doses, and symptoms during that shift. DESIGN:Exploratory, descriptive, multiple-ca...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/12.ONF.553-561
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) is committed to promoting excellence in oncology nursing and quality cancer care. In keeping with this mission, since 2001, ONS has prepared and disseminated a national Research Agenda. The ONS Research Agenda serves to identify gaps in the knowledge base needed to deliver quality ca...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/19.ONF.651-653
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship of fatigue and pain with functional status and the pattern of the two symptoms' occurrence over time in individuals with cancer who were receiving outpatient chemotherapy. The aims were to describe the levels of fatigue and pain with functional status and the inter-relatio...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.114-123
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review the nonpharmacologic interventions indicated to prevent or control chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. DATA SOURCES:Journal articles. DATA SYNTHESIS:Despite improvements in antiemetic drug therapy, as many as 60% of patients with cancer who are treated with antineoplastic agents exp...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00