Abstract:
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the demographic, medical, and social-cognitive correlates of adherence to a presurgical exercise training intervention in patients awaiting surgery for suspected malignant lung lesions. DESIGN:Pilot study, single-group, prospective design with convenience sampling. SETTING:Exercise training was performed at a university research fitness center in western Canada. SAMPLE:19 patients awaiting surgical resection of suspected malignant lung lesions. METHODS:At baseline, participants completed a questionnaire including the Theory of Planned Behavior variables of perceived behavioral control, attitude, and subjective norm, as well as medical and demographic information. Participants were asked to attend five supervised exercise sessions per week during surgical wait time (X = 8 +/- 2.4 weeks). MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES:Theory of Planned Behavior variables and exercise adherence. FINDINGS:Adherence to the exercise intervention was 73% (range = 0%-100%). Correlates of adherence were perceived behavioral control (r = 0.63; p = 0.004) and subjective norm (r = 0.51; p = 0.014). Participants with greater than 80% adherence reported significantly higher behavioral control than participants with less than 80% adherence (X difference = 1.1; 95% confidence interval = 0.1-2.2; p = 0.035). Men had better adherence than women (X difference = 24.9%; 95% confidence interval = 0.4-49.4; p = 0.047). CONCLUSIONS:Perceived behavioral control and subjective norm were the strongest correlates of exercise adherence. Women could be at risk for poor exercise adherence prior to lung surgery. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING:This information could be useful for clinicians in their attempts to improve adherence to exercise interventions in patients awaiting surgery for malignant lung lesions.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
Peddle CJ,Jones LW,Eves ND,Reiman T,Sellar CM,Winton T,Courneya KSdoi
10.1188/09.ONF.287-295subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
287-95issue
3eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688pii
060125983G504QU7journal_volume
36pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION:Patients with cancer experience multiple symptoms, but current practice is driven by guidelines that address single symptoms. Identifying symptom management strategies recommended across two or more symptoms could relieve multiple symptoms and reduce patient burden. LITERATURE SEARCH:The Oncolog...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
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journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
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journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
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abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review the nonpharmacologic interventions indicated to prevent or control chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. DATA SOURCES:Journal articles. DATA SYNTHESIS:Despite improvements in antiemetic drug therapy, as many as 60% of patients with cancer who are treated with antineoplastic agents exp...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
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journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.480-488
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journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
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journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
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journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
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