Abstract:
:OBJECTIVE: To compare a combination of a thiazide diuretic and an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor with a thiazide diuretic and a calcium antagonist. DESIGN: A double-blind randomized trial with subjects in two parallel groups administered either 10-20 mg benazepril once daily or 5-10 mg extended-release felodipine once daily, both titrated according to diastolic office blood pressure. During run-in and all 12 weeks of the study members of both groups were administered 2.5 mg bendroflumethiazide once daily. We measured 24 h ambulatory blood pressure with thiazide alone and after 12 weeks of combination therapy. SETTING: General practices. PATIENTS: We studied 96 hypertensive patients (50 women and 46 men), aged 25-75 years, whose blood pressures were insufficiently regulated (i.e. office diastolic blood pressure >/= 95 mmHg) despite treatment with a thiazide diuretic for at least 3 months. RESULTS: The responses of office blood pressure after 12 weeks of treatment did not differ between the groups and neither did the proportions of responders. The ambulatory recordings revealed, after 12 weeks of treatment, a fall in daytime blood pressure of 16.3/10.3 mmHg in members of the benazepril group compared with a fall of 8.5/5.2 mmHg in members of the felodipine group (P < 0.001/<0.001). Analysis of variance showed that the systolic but not the diastolic office blood pressure in members of the benazepril group was significantly lower during the 12-week study period. When evaluating rising single quote, left (low)white-coat-positive' patients separately, there was a tendency for there to be a more pronounced reduction of their (normal) blood pressure with benazepril therapy. There was a significant reduction in weight of patients in the benazepril group (by 0.9 kg), but not of patients in the felodipine group. We observed no difference in side effects between the two treatment groups.CONCLUSION: Add-on therapies both with benazepril and with felodipine are effective and both drug regimens are well tolerated, but ambulatory blood pressure monitoring yielded differing results.
journal_name
Blood Press Monitjournal_title
Blood pressure monitoringauthors
Kristensen KS,Wiinberg N,Høegholm A,Kornerup HJ,Svendsen TL,Mølby L,Pindborg T,Nielsen PEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-04-01 00:00:00pages
115-120issue
2eissn
1359-5237issn
1473-5725journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The ankle-brachial index (ABI) is the most useful and efficient tool for assessing the presence of peripheral artery disease (PAD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of multiple sequential blood pressure (BP) measurements on the estimation of the ABI and the consequent diagnosis of PAD in a hig...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e328351de79
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A number of operator-independent oscillometric devices to measure hemodynamics and arterial stiffness became available recently, but some and in particular VaSera VS-1500 do not provide estimates of aortic pressures and aortic pulse wave velocity (aPWV). The aim of this work was the retrospective application...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000137
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Salt-sensitive (SS) patients more frequently showed a nondipper blood pressure pattern and were associated with more serious target organ damage than non-SS patients. We aimed to investigate whether potassium supplement can improve the blunted nocturnal blood pressure fall in SS patients expose...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000276
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The impact of the day of the week on home blood pressure (BP) level and day-to-day BP profile is unknown. Our objectives were to examine (i) how the initial measurement day of the week affects 3-day and 7-day mean home BP and (ii) the BP variation between different days of the week. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000156
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oscillometric blood pressure (BP) measurement devices are increasingly replacing standard mercury sphygmomanometers and generalizability of validation studies to other environments, for example, national survey environments, is assumed. We compared BP measurements according to two highly standardized German national s...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000081
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Monitoring of brachial blood pressure during exercise-electrocardiogram (ECG) testing is mandatory and changes in blood pressure (BP) can provide critical management evidence. Patient movement, mechanical vibration, artifactual sounds and observer variability make standard manual techniques problematic. This...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00126097-200410000-00007
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the Tiba Medical Ambulo 2400 ambulatory blood pressure monitor accuracy by both the International Standards Organization (ISO) Standard and the British Hypertension Society (BHS) protocol. METHODS:We tested children, adolescents, and adults. The requirements for both ISO and BHS were completed f...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e32833c8b39
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with high office blood pressures but relatively normal readings during daytime ambulatory monitoring have been the subject of much investigation and debate. This clinical finding in part depends on an alerting reaction to the circumstances of the clinical measurement, often described as the 'white-c...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:New software (SuperSTAT(R) algorithm) with enhancements aimed at shorter determination times was developed for a non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP) device and a clinical evaluation was conducted to verify accuracy. OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of the new algorithm according to ANSI/AAMI SP10-1992 and...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00126097-200204000-00006
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although self-measured blood pressure and ambulatory blood pressure are widely used for research and clinical purposes, reference values are still scarcely supported by prospective outcome data. For self-measured blood pressure, values of 135 mmHg systolic and 85 mmHg diastolic (an average of two measurements in the m...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00126097-200112000-00011
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Background Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) has been shown to be more representative of blood pressure levels in adult patients than are casual measurements of blood pressure. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate, by means of ABPM, the behavior of blood pressure in children with chronic renal failure submitted ...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the accuracy of the automated oscillometric wrist blood pressure monitor AVITA BPM17 for home blood pressure monitoring according to the International Protocol of the European Society of Hypertension revision 2010. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Systolic and diastolic b...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000261
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sympathetic nervous system is intimately involved in both the origin and the perpetuation of the hypertensive state, although there is some debate as to its precise contribution to the long-term hypertensive condition. Catecholamines are leading candidates to be both the pressor mechanism that initiates the rise i...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00126097-200010002-00005
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arterial hypertension is associated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. It was previously shown that left atrium volume increase associated with mortality and atherosclerotic heart disease. The aim of the present study was to demonstrate the value of endothelial dysfunction in predicting left atrium...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000419
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Two devices for self-measurement of blood pressure at the brachial artery-the Omron M5-I and the Omron 705IT-were evaluated according to the international protocol of the European Society of Hypertension. DESIGN:The international validation protocol is divided into two phases: the first phase is performed o...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00126097-200306000-00006
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we aimed to assess the relationship between radial artery spasm (RAS) and arterial stiffness (AS) measured by the oscillometric method. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 123 consecutive patients scheduled for elective coronary angiography in a single default radial center were enrolled for the ...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000340
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some oscillometric non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP) monitors use twin-hose cuffs, whereas others use single-hose cuffs. The incompatibility hinders the transfer of patients from monitors using a single-hose cuff to monitors using twin-hose cuffs and vice versa. In particular, the Propaq Encore uses a single-hose cuf...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of arm circumference (AC) on the brachial blood pressure (BP) measured with an adult cuff. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:This study included 208 patients (150 men, 61.0±8.0 years) for coronary angiography. Intra-aortic BP and noninvasive right brachial oscillometric BP (noninvasive BP...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000141
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, ventricular tachyarrhythmias, fatal pulmonary thromboembolism, rupture of thoracic aorta, and ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular accidents exhibit a prominent circadian pattern with events more frequently during the morning (0600-1200 h)after awakenin...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To perform validation for an arm-type oscillometric TM-2655 device (A&D Company Ltd, Tokyo, Japan) for blood pressure measurement according to the British Hypertension Society protocol. METHODS:Eighty-five study participants (33 men and 52 women) were included in the study. Mean age was 52.9+/-15.0 years, sy...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.mbp.0000200484.49540.12
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the ongoing Nigerian Population Research on Environment Gene and Health (NIPREGH), we are applying standardized epidemiologic methods to determine cardiovascular phenotypes including blood pressure (BP) among adult Black Africans of Nigerian origin. We present the quality control of the conventionally meas...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000053
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the accuracy of the A&D UB-511 (UB-512) oscillometric wrist-cuff device for self-measurement of blood pressure, the only difference between the two devices being the size of storage memory. METHODS:Device evaluation was performed according to the modified British Hypertension Society protocol r...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.mbp.0000217995.12215.f2
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The extent of morning blood pressure (BP) surge upon wakening has been associated with increased incidence of stroke and cardiovascular mortality. This trial investigated the antihypertensive efficacy and effects on the morning BP surge of awakening versus bedtime administration of nifedipine in essential hy...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e32832e0d80
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The auscultatory method is influenced by the hearing level of the observers. If the observer has hearing loss, it is possible to measure blood pressure inaccurately by misreading the Korotkoff sounds at systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). Because of the potential clinical problem...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000016
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:When calculating the difference between alternating auscultatory reference standard (ARS) and the automated device-under-test (DUT) blood pressure (BP) measurements, the European Society of Hypertension International Protocol (ESH-IP) allows investigators to choose the closest ARS value to the DUT value, rath...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000454
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fixed-ratio and slope-based algorithms are used to derive oscillometric blood pressure (BP). However, a paucity of published data exists assessing the accuracy of these methods. Our objective was to determine the accuracy of fixed-ratio and slope-based algorithms in healthy adults and in adults with cardiova...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000356
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze whether the number of blood pressure registrations per hour and/or different ways of defining day and night have any influence on the result of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. DESIGN AND METHODS:The study used blood pressure data from 40 normotensive subjects (20 men) and 40 (20 men) treated...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00126097-200110000-00005
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Central blood pressure (cBP) and pulse pressure amplification (PPA) are receiving renewed interest with the increase in the availability of noninvasive techniques that enable its measurement. However, to date, there is no standardized protocol to validate their accuracy. Although invasive comparison seems in...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000028
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether crossing of the legs at the knee or at the ankles during blood pressure measurement in sitting position has an effect on blood pressure. METHODS:One hundred and eleven patients, 60 women, mean age 52+/-17 years (19-80): 49 chronically treated hypertensives, 28 treated diabetics and 34 no...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e3280b083a7
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: Hypertension is responsible for substantial morbidity in end-stage renal disease. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring has been used to understand the behavior of blood pressure in renal failure, especially during the interdialytic period for patients on hemodialysis. OBJECTIVE: To review the published dat...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00