Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Salt-sensitive (SS) patients more frequently showed a nondipper blood pressure pattern and were associated with more serious target organ damage than non-SS patients. We aimed to investigate whether potassium supplement can improve the blunted nocturnal blood pressure fall in SS patients exposed to a high-salt diet. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Approximately 49 normotensive and mildly hypertensive Chinese patients received a study protocol of a 3 days of baseline examination, 7 days of a low-salt diet (3 g NaCl/day), 7 days of a high-salt diet (18 g NaCl/day), and 7 days of a high-salt diet with a potassium supplement (18 g NaCl and 4.5 g KCl/day). The 24 h ambulatory blood pressure was determined at the end of each period. RESULTS:A total of 14 patients were classified as SS according to the at least 10% increase in their 24-h mean arterial pressure after high-salt loading. The night-to-day blood pressure ratio was significantly higher in SS patients than in non-SS patients during the high-salt loading period (systolic 0.96±0.01 vs. 0.89±0.01, P<0.01; diastolic 0.96±0.01 vs. 0.92±0.01, P<0.05). Compared with the high-salt loading period, the night-to-day blood pressure ratio was significantly reversed by potassium supplement in SS patients (systolic 0.91±0.01 vs. 0.96±0.01, P<0.05; diastolic 0.91±0.01 vs. 0.96±0.01, P<0.05). CONCLUSION:Potassium supplement can improve the blunted nocturnal blood pressure fall in SS patients exposed to a high-salt diet, but the related mechanism needs to be studied further.
journal_name
Blood Press Monitjournal_title
Blood pressure monitoringauthors
Guo TS,Dai Y,Ren KY,Mu JJ,Ren J,Wang D,Wang Y,Chu C,Li Y,Yuan ZYdoi
10.1097/MBP.0000000000000276subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
307-313issue
6eissn
1359-5237issn
1473-5725journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the methods of office blood pressure (BP) measurement and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) to ensure optimal BP control in hypertensive anticoagulated patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seventy-eight patients who were receiving antihypertensive drugs and warfarin in a dose-adjusted approach...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000084
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to perform a blood pressure (BP) safety evaluation in patients with an overactive bladder receiving solifenacin (an antimuscarinic agent), mirabegron (a β3-adrenoceptor agonist), or both compared with placebo in the SYNERGY trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients were randomized to rec...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000320
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have shown that as renal function deteriorates, the circadian blood pressure (BP) rhythm shifts to a nondipper pattern and the duration until nocturnal BP decline [dipping time (DT)] is prolonged. We investigated whether or not morning hypertension (BP 2 h after awakening >135/85 mmHg) in chronic kidney di...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e32835026c6
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: Ambulatory measurement for the QKD interval is a new method for evaluation of the rigidity of large arterial trunks. Reliable indices of arterial rigidity can be distilled from the large number of measurements (usually around 100) obtained during 24 h monitoring. OBJECTIVE: To describe a shorter standardiz...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Two devices for self-measurement of blood pressure at the brachial artery-the Omron M5-I and the Omron 705IT-were evaluated according to the international protocol of the European Society of Hypertension. DESIGN:The international validation protocol is divided into two phases: the first phase is performed o...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00126097-200306000-00006
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Guidelines for office blood pressure reading techniques do not warn us about the possibility that patients may clench their fist during cuff-inflation. It is unknown how often patients do this, and what effect it has on measured blood pressure readings. DESIGN AND METHODS:We registered double blood pressure...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00126097-200206000-00001
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate blood pressure (BP)-lowering effects of Umezu polyphenols, polyphenols contained in Japanese plums, in a community-based sample by double-masked and placebo-controlled design. METHODS:Seventy-two Japanese community-dwellers who were interested in prevention or control of their BP (preferably high...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000476
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: The lack of prospective data on the relative value of ambulatory blood pressure compared with office blood pressure as well as concern about increased costs have led to cautious endorsement of such monitoring in the clinical arena. Several consensus bodies have reviewed the scientific evidence and have sug...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The study investigated the clinical significance of relatively high blood pressure (BP) elevations during the calibration of the ambulatory blood pressure monitor (ABPM). METHODS:Inferences were drawn from the analysis of differences between 'M', the average of five manually triggered responses, and 'W', th...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e328340ff51
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A blunted decline in waking to sleep blood pressure (BP) is more common in African-American (AA) than European-American (EA) women. The causes of reduced BP 'dipping' in AA women are not known, although several factors including ethnic differences in catecholamine sensitivity have been suggested. The purpose...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e3283078f45
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to validate the Omron HEM-907 blood pressure (BP) measuring device according to the international validation protocol. DESIGN:The international validation protocol is divided into two phases: the first phase is performed on 15 selected subjects and if the device passes this phase, ...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00126097-200208000-00006
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess the effect of feedback on medium-term blood pressure (BP) measurement skills in medical students versus a control group. METHODS:A randomized controlled trial in first-year medical students was conducted. After theoretical-practical training on measuring BP, the stu...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000433
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) on the oscillometric method is applicable in patients with atrial fibrillation, but the mean pulse rate is or not similar to the ventricular rate from the Holter in atrial fibrillation patients remains unknown. METHODS:This study included 228 persistent atrial fib...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000481
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current guidelines for office blood pressure (BP) measurement recommend mercury devices, both arms measurement in the initial assessment and at least duplicate measurements at follow-up visits. This study presents the design and a pilot application study of an automated device that fulfils American, European,...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e3283057a84
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, ventricular tachyarrhythmias, fatal pulmonary thromboembolism, rupture of thoracic aorta, and ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular accidents exhibit a prominent circadian pattern with events more frequently during the morning (0600-1200 h)after awakenin...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare readings obtained using two automated blood pressure (BP) recording devices, BpTRU and Omron 907, in a clinical setting. METHODS:Two series of 50 patients attending a hypertension unit for 24-h ambulatory BP monitoring had BP recorded either every 1 or every 2 min using BpTRU and Omron 907 devices...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e32831e314f
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients and doctors often use home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) to assess the control of hypertension. Despite its popularity there has always been some uncertainty with regard to its accuracy, reliability, reproducibility, and comparability. Although there are pre-market HBPM standards of accuracy, the...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00126097-199904010-00007
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) has become more widely used in the assessment of elevated blood pressure in children. The accurate diagnosis of white coat hypertension (WCH) is particularly important in children because detection of elevated blood pressure often results in expensive and invasive diagnostic...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00126097-200008000-00001
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The influence of the Ramadan fasting on blood pressure (BP) in patients taking diuretics therapy has not been addressed specifically yet. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of long Ramadan fasting on BP with ambulatory BP monitoring in hypertensive patients using diuretics. METHODS:This prospect...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000451
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arterial hypertension is associated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. It was previously shown that left atrium volume increase associated with mortality and atherosclerotic heart disease. The aim of the present study was to demonstrate the value of endothelial dysfunction in predicting left atrium...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000419
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To test the SpaceLabs Medical 90217 ambulatory blood pressure monitor for compliance with The Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation's standard and a modification of the British Hypertension Society (BHS) protocol. METHODS: The study concerned 85 subjects aged 17-88 years with various ar...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The terms 'self-blood pressure' and 'home blood pressure' are being used to describe measurements of blood pressure taken by the patients at home. However, home measurements are not always self-measurements, because these are often taken by the patients' relatives. There is little evidence on the effect of self-measur...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00126097-200308000-00007
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To test a semi-automatic oscillometric blood pressure measurement device with a wrist cuff. METHODS: Two different test methods, partly based on European and American standards for clinical investigation of non-invasive sphygmomanometers, were worked out and compared. Mostly German guidelines were considere...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure measurements during exercise are difficult to obtain but are used widely in clinical practice. The objective of this study was to investigate the repeatability of blood pressure measurements and gas exchange parameters during treadmill exercise. METHODS:Participants were 10 healthy and nonsmok...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0b013e328351de5c
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To examine the influence of race and sex on responses to cardiovascular stress during two menstrual cycle phases. METHODS: Subjects were exposed to two stressors, a mirror star-tracing task and a speaking task. Blood pressure, heart rate, and impedance cardiography measures of reactivity were recorded. Wome...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Handgrip exercise is an emerging strategy for resting blood pressure (BP) reduction requiring minimal time and exercise effort. However, the research literature is currently limited to handgrip protocol designs predominantly prescribing sustained grip contractions, with little assessment of alternative option...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000313
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of the A&D BP UA-651 device coupled to a wide-range cuff for home blood pressure (BP) measurement according to the International Protocol of the European Society of Hypertension. The device was evaluated in 33 patients. The mean age of the patients was 56.5±15.1 year...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000100
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Manufacturer-supplied blood pressure (BP) cuffs are part of the automatic oscillometric BP devices algorithm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study assessed the differences in BP values using the Omron HEM 907-XL (Omron) device with two types of cuffs: the Baum cuff (BC) and the supplied Omron cuff (OC). A sampl...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MBP.0000000000000208
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To assess the spontaneous changes in clinic blood pressure, ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) and left ventricular structure in untreated subjects with white-coat hypertension (WCH). DESIGN: A prospective observational study. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In 83 untreated subjects with WCH, 24 h non-invasive ABP monit...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Measurement of blood pressure remains the most commonly performed screening test in medical practice. With the likely removal of mercury sphygmomanometers from the workplace alternative devices are required. Of these the aneroid sphygmomanometer is popular both in the community and hospital setting. We inves...
journal_title:Blood pressure monitoring
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00126097-200212000-00003
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00