Abstract:
:A method for assessment and second-order polynomial detrending of signals containing periodic components is proposed. The analytically derived properties of this method are validated with synthesized signals, processed by the computational procedure developed. It is shown that, in addition to accurate detrending, the proposed method reveals the periodicity of various biomedical and other types of signals and thus contributes to performance improvement of their spectral analysis. An application to processing of R-R interval series is presented.
journal_name
Med Eng Physjournal_title
Medical engineering & physicsauthors
Mitov IPdoi
10.1016/s1350-4533(98)00077-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-11-01 00:00:00pages
660-8issue
9eissn
1350-4533issn
1873-4030pii
S1350-4533(98)00077-0journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Aseptic loosening is the major failure mode for hip prostheses. Currently, loosened prostheses are revised during open surgery. Because of a high complication rate, this demanding procedure cannot be performed in patients with a poor general health. We are developing an alternative minimally invasive refixation proced...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2011.07.029
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thermal conductivity of cortical bone was characterized experimentally. Specimens were taken from the mid-diaphysis of bovine femora, and the rate of heat transfer was measured in three orthogonal directions. The conductivity was found to be 0.58+/-0.018 W/mK in the longitudinal direction, 0.53+/-0.030 W/mK in the...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1350-4533(01)00003-0
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart rate variability (HRV) is a non-invasive alternative to analyze the role of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) on heart functioning. Many tools have been developed to analyze collected cardiac data. Among them, the Central Tendency Measure (CTM) is a quantitative method for variability analysis of RR intervals. ...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2019.09.024
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neointimal hyperplasia (NIH) is a major obstacle to graft patency in the peripheral arteries. A complex interaction of biomechanical factors contribute to NIH development and progression, and although haemodynamic markers such as wall shear stress have been linked to the disease, these have so far been insufficient to...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2019.09.011
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resorption following tooth loss and poor bone quality affect the success of implants in the anterior maxilla. Inappropriate planning can cause implant loss and aesthetics problems that are difficult to resolve. There is a limited literature on the optimum number and location of implants in anterior maxilla for fabrica...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2015.02.004
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate three-dimensional tumor localisation in Radiotherapy, is critical to the treatment outcome, particularly when high dose gradients are present. A number of techniques have been proposed for the localisation of anatomical structures or markers. The present study proposes an approach to a concurrent maximisation...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1350-4533(99)00015-6
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared to conventional deep brain stimulation (DBS) for patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD), the newer approach of adaptive DBS (aDBS), regulating stimulation on the basis of the patient's clinical state, promises to achieve better clinical outcomes, avoid adverse-effects and save time for tuning parameters. A re...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2016.02.007
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since direct manual tissue palpation is not possible in laparoscopic surgery, feedback information on tactile tissue properties is considerably diminished. Restoring part of the surgeon's sense of touch through devices capable of providing artificial tactile feedback (ATF) is an active field of applied research and de...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2009.06.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aims of the present study were to test the hypotheses that (1) the compressive properties of articular cartilage are affected more by changes in the medium ionic concentration than the tensile properties, (2) collagen network controls the compression-tension nonlinearity of articular cartilage, and (3) proteoglycan (P...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2009.11.004
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) testing has been widely applied to diagnosis of various neurological disorders. However, SEP recorded using surface electrodes is buried in noises, which makes the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) very poor. Conventional averaging method usually requires up to thousands of raw SEP input...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2004.09.007
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An ambulatory monitoring system has been developed to measure the weight-bearing achieved by a patient on their fractured leg. The system is lightweight, portable, and can monitor weight-bearing continuously over an extended period of time. In addition to mean weight-bearing, the system can also determine temporal par...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1350-4533(98)00061-7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electromyography (EMG) has been widely used for the assessment of musculoskeletal functions and the control of electrical prostheses, which make use of the EMG signal generated by the contraction of the residual muscles. In spite of the successful applications of EMG in different fields, it has some inherent limitatio...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2005.07.012
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper described a limited part of the coagulation pathway, and in particular the inhibitory effects of activated protein C in the context of thrombin production. This is a computational modeling study with various assumption made of kinetic rates laws and their summation. The level of complexity and assumed parame...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2004.01.003
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrochemotherapy (ECT) exploits the phenomenon of electroporation, which is the increase of cell permeability through the application of an electrical field. This technique is applied in medical centers in Europe and in veterinary clinics in Europe, Brazil, and Argentina. ECT treatment requires a minimum electric f...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2019.09.016
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo bone behaviour predictions with respect to altered loading conditions, implants, and endoprostheses are highly desirable to avoid untoward effects such as implant loosening and breakage. This knowledge does not relate only to the result but also to the mechanisms of bone adaptation and bone growth. Since bone ...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1350-4533(94)90014-0
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulse transit time (PTT) has emerged over the recent decades as a simple and non-invasive measure to quantify inspiratory effort changes in adults with sleep disordered breathing (SDB). Hence, this shows promise to be an effective screening tool for the paediatrics. However, little is known about its utility and suita...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2006.01.006
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the computational basis of a neurodynamical cortical model, we investigate a specific top-down visual cognitive impairment in brain-damaged patients known as visual spatial neglect. The computational cortical model accounts the neurodynamics underlying selective visual attention, is based on the "biased competition...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2004.06.011
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper investigates the possibility of characterizing the differences between normal- and high-risk postoperative cardiac patients on the basis of four parameters related to a simple linear model of cardiorespiratory performances. The model comprises three subsystems representing cardiac, vascular and respiratory ...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1350-4533(94)90073-6
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A portable, lightweight home ankle exerciser was designed and built by the Biomedical Engineering Department of University Hospital in London, Ontario, Canada. The ankle exerciser incorporates several unique features that overcomes the drawbacks of exercise equipment presently available. For optimal muscle strengtheni...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1350-4533(95)00057-7
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations quantifying thoracic aortic flow patterns have not included disturbances from the aortic valve (AoV). 80% of patients with aortic coarctation (CoA) have a bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) which may cause adverse flow patterns contributing to morbidity. Our objectives were to d...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2012.07.015
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During reconstructive surgery of the face, one side may be used as a template for the other, exploiting assumed bilateral facial symmetry. The best method to calculate this plane, however, is debated. A new semi-automatic technique for calculating the symmetry plane of the facial skeleton is presented here that uses s...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.06.006
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge about the human skin mechanical properties is essential in several domains, particularly for dermatology, cosmetic or to detect some cutaneous pathology. This study proposes a new method to determine the human skin mechanical properties in vivo using the indentation test. Usually, the skin mechanical paramet...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2007.06.011
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of a radiographic model-based tracking technique that measures the three-dimensional in vivo motion of the tibio-femoral joint during running. Tantalum beads were implanted into the femur and tibia of three subjects and computed tomography (CT) scans were acquire...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2008.03.003
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical spinal instability due to ligamentous injury, degenerated disc and facetectomy is a subject of great controversy. There is no analytical investigation reported on the biomechanical response of cervical spine in these respects. Parametric study on the roles of ligaments, facets, and disc nucleus of human lower...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1350-4533(01)00036-4
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral epicondylitis (LE) is hypothesized to occur as a result of repetitive, strenuous and abnormal postural activities of the elbow and wrist. There is still a lack of understanding of how wrist and forearm positions contribute to this condition during common manual tasks. In this study the wrist kinematics and the...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2011.02.002
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal simulations are an essential tool for studying functional implications of pathologies and of potential surgical outcomes, e.g., for the complex shoulder anatomy. Most shoulder models rely on line-segment approximation of muscles with potential limitations. Comprehensive shoulder models based on continu...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2020.04.010
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser Ablation (LA) is a minimally-invasive procedure for tumor treatment. LA outcomes depend on the heat distribution inside tissues and require accurate temperature measurement during the procedure. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows a non-invasive and three-dimensional thermometry of the organ undergoing LA. I...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2015.04.001
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subsensory electrical noise stimulation has been shown to improve sensory perception in humans. However, the majority of this work has been limited to the laboratory due to unavailability of portable body-worn stimulators. In this paper, we present a robust and reliable stimulator, engineered for wearable applications...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2019.04.001
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of the eye models developed in the late 90s and early 00s considers only heat conduction inside the eye. This assumption is not entirely correct, since the anterior and posterior chambers are filled aqueous humor (AH) that is constantly in motion due to thermally-induced buoyancy. In this paper, a three-d...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2016.05.011
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selected adsorption efficiency of a molecule in solution in a microchannel is strongly influenced by the convective/diffusive mass transport phenomena that supply the target molecule to the adsorption surface. In a standard microchannel with a rectangular cross section, laminar flow regime limits the fluid mixing, thu...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2017.07.003
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00